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Mammography is a vital screening technique for early revealing and identification of breast cancer in order to assist to decrease mortality rate. Practical applications of mammograms are not limited to breast cancer revealing,…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-10-08 Aparna Bhale , Manish Joshi

This paper presents a survey of the state-of-the-art deformable models studied in the literature concerning soft tissue deformable modeling for interactive surgical simulation. It first introduces the challenges of surgical simulation,…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2019-09-10 Jinao Zhang , Yongmin Zhong , Chengfan Gu

Motivated by the current demand of clinical governance, surgical simulation is now a well-established modality for basic skills training and assessment. The practical deployment of the technique is a multi-disciplinary venture encompassing…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2020-05-08 Mohamed A. ElHelw

Shape reconstruction from imaging volumes is a recurring need in medical image analysis. Common workflows start with a segmentation step, followed by careful post-processing and,finally, ad hoc meshing algorithms. As this sequence can be…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-07-11 Antonio Pepe , Richard Schussnig , Jianning Li , Christina Gsaxner , Dieter Schmalstieg , Jan Egger

Orthognathic surgery is a crucial intervention for correcting dentofacial skeletal deformities to enhance occlusal functionality and facial aesthetics. Accurate postoperative facial appearance prediction remains challenging due to the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-12-08 Jiawen Yang , Yihui Cao , Xuanyu Tian , Yuyao Zhang , Hongjiang Wei

Three dimensional (3D) structures composed of planar surfaces can be build out of accessible materials using easier fabrication technique with shorter fabrication time. To better design 3D structures with planar surfaces, realistic models…

Graphics · Computer Science 2021-03-04 Chang Liu , Wenzhong Yan , Pehuen Moure , Cody Fan , Ankur Mehta

A 3D biomechanical finite element model of the face is presented. Muscles are represented by piece-wise uniaxial tension cable elements linking the insertion points. Such insertion points are specific entities differing from nodes of the…

Histopathology images; microscopy images of stained tissue biopsies contain fundamental prognostic information that forms the foundation of pathological analysis and diagnostic medicine. However, diagnostics from histopathology images…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-10-30 Aïcha BenTaieb , Ghassan Hamarneh

This draft summarizes some basics about geometric computer vision needed to implement efficient computer vision algorithms for applications that use measurements from at least one digital camera mounted on a moving platform with a special…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-08-20 Volker Willert , Martin Buczko

Orthognathic surgery repositions jaw bones to restore occlusion and enhance facial aesthetics. Accurate simulation of postoperative facial morphology is essential for preoperative planning. However, traditional biomechanical models are…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-01-07 Jiahao Bao , Huazhen Liu , Yu Zhuang , Leran Tao , Xinyu Xu , Yongtao Shi , Mengjia Cheng , Yiming Wang , Congshuang Ku , Ting Zeng , Yilang Du , Siyi Chen , Shunyao Shen , Suncheng Xiang , Hongbo Yu

Computer-aided surgery intensively uses the concept of navigation: after having collected CT data from a patient and transferred them to the operating room coordinate system, the surgical instrument (a puncture needle for instance) is…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2011-05-04 Le Bellego Gael , Marek Bucki , Ivan Bricault , Jocelyne Troccaz

Objective: A digital twin of a patient can be a valuable tool for enhancing clinical tasks such as workflow automation, patient-specific X-ray dose optimization, markerless tracking, positioning, and navigation assistance in image-guided…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-03-10 Karthik Shetty , Annette Birkhold , Srikrishna Jaganathan , Norbert Strobel , Bernhard Egger , Markus Kowarschik , Andreas Maier

A computational anatomy atlas is a set of internal organ geometries. It is based on data of real patients and complemented with virtual cases by using a some numerical approach. Atlases are in demand in computational physiology, especially…

Tissues and Organs · Quantitative Biology 2023-03-21 Konstantin Ushenin , Maksim Dzhigil , Vladislav Dordiuk

One of the major challenges in biology concerns the integration of data across length and time scales into a consistent framework: how do macroscopic properties and functionalities arise from the molecular regulatory networks - and how can…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2015-10-20 Dagmar Iber , Zahra Karimaddini , Erkan Ünal

This paper presents a method to reduce the invasiveness of Computer Assisted Orthopaedic Surgery (CAOS) using ultrasound. In this goal, we need to develop a method for 3D/4D ultrasound registration. The premilinary results of this study…

Other Computer Science · Computer Science 2008-01-21 Jonathan Schers , Jocelyne Troccaz , Vincent Daanen , Céline Fouard , Christopher Plaskos , Pascal Kilian

Over the last two decades, scientific literature has been blooming with various means of simulating epithelial cell colonies. Each of these simulations can be separated by their respective efficiency (expressed in terms of consumed…

Computational Physics · Physics 2022-12-20 Kevin Höllring , Ana-Sunčana Smith

We discuss computing issues for data analysis and image reconstruction of PET-TOF medical scanner or other medical scanning devices producing large volumes of data. Service architecture based on the grid and cloud concepts for distributed…

Image-based navigation is widely considered the next frontier of minimally invasive surgery. It is believed that image-based navigation will increase the access to reproducible, safe, and high-precision surgery as it may then be performed…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-08-06 Mathias Unberath , Cong Gao , Yicheng Hu , Max Judish , Russell H Taylor , Mehran Armand , Robert Grupp

We propose an interactive 3D character modeling approach from orthographic drawings (e.g., front and side views) based on 2D-space annotations. First, the system builds partial correspondences between the input drawings and generates a base…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-01-28 Zhengyu Huang , Haoran Xie , Tsukasa Fukusato

In this paper, we revisit the problem of 3D human modeling from two orthogonal silhouettes of individuals (i.e., front and side views). Different from our prior work, a supervised learning approach based on convolutional neural network…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-02-14 Bin Liu , Xiuping Liu , Zhixin Yang , Charlie C. L. Wang