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Related papers: Rotational Energy Transfer in H2+H2

200 papers

We investigate the potential energy surfaces and activation energies for reactions between methyl halide molecules CH$_{3}X$ ($X$ = F, Cl, Br, I) and alkali-metal atoms $A$ ($A$ = Li, Na, K, Rb) using high-level {\it ab initio}…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2015-06-17 Jesse J. Lutz , Jeremy M. Hutson

Heating of trapped ion clouds by interactions with free electrons crossing the trapping potential was observed. A model describing such process was proposed and discussed. The presented approach predicts two effects: pushing and heating of…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2018-11-14 Łukasz Kłosowski , Mariusz Piwiński

We use the time-independent quantum-mechanical formulation of reactive collisions in order to investigate the state-to-state $\mathrm{H}^+ + \mathrm{HD} \to \mathrm{D}^+ + \mathrm{H}_2$ chemical reaction. We compute cross sections for…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2019-07-10 Maxence Lepers , Grégoire Guillon , Pascal Honvault

The potential energy surface (PES) describing the interactions between $\mathrm{Li_{2}(^{1}\Sigma_{u}^{+})}$ and $\mathrm{^{4}He}$ and an extensive study of the energies and structures of a set of small clusters, $\mathrm{Li_{2}(He)_{n}}$,…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 E. Bodo , F. A. Gianturco , E. Yurtsever , M. Yurtsever

The kinetics and energetic relaxation associated with collisions between fast and thermal atoms are of fundamental interest for escape and therefore also for the evolution of the Mars atmosphere. The total and differential cross-sections of…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2022-12-06 Sanchit Chhabra , Marko Gacesa , Malathe S. Khalil , Amal Al Ghaferi , Nayla El-Kork

Collisional excitation of light hydrides is important to fully understand the complex chemical and physical processes of atmospheric and astrophysical environments. Here, we focus on the NH(X3{\Sigma}-)-Ar van der Waals system. First, we…

Computational Physics · Physics 2019-06-28 D. Prudenzano , F. Lique , R. Ramachandran , L. Bizzocchi , P. Caselli

The activation and dissociation of H2 molecules on Cu(001) surface is studied theoretically. The activation barrier for the dissociation of H2 on Cu(001) is determined by first-principles calculations to be ~ 0.59 eV in height. Electron…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-06-06 Xiaofan Yu , Yangwu Tong , Yong Yang

Reactive angular distributions of the benchmark F + H2(vi = 0) -> F H(vf = 3) + H reaction show unusual propensity towards small scattering angles, a subject of a long debate in the literature. We use Regge trajectories to quantify the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-09-12 Dmitri Sokolovski , Dario De Fazio , Elena Akhmatskaya

We propose a machine-learning approach based on Bayesian optimization to build global potential energy surfaces (PES) for reactive molecular systems using feedback from quantum scattering calculations. The method is designed to correct for…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2019-03-27 R. A. Vargas-Hernández , Y. Guan , D. H. Zhang , R. V. Krems

The cross sections of the $^3$He($\alpha$,$\alpha$)$^3$He and $^3$He($\alpha$,$\gamma$)$^7$Be reactions are studied at low energies using a simple two-body model in combination with a double-folding potential. At very low energies the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-07-09 P. Mohr

A series of Multichannel Quantum Defect Theory-based computations have been performed, in order to produce the cross sections of rotational transitions (excitations $N_{i}^{+}-2 \rightarrow$ $N_{i}^{+}$, de-excitations $N_{i}^{+}$…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2024-05-13 O. Motapon , N. Pop , F. Argoubi , J. Zs. Mezei , M. D. Epée Epée , A. Faure , M. Telmini , J. Tennyson , I. F. Schneider

The hydronium cation plays a crucial role in interstellar oxygen and water chemistry. While its spectroscopy was extensively investigated earlier, the collisional excitation of H$_3$O$^+$ is not well studied yet. In this work we present…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2022-11-07 S. Demes , François Lique , Alexandre Faure , Floris van der Tak , Claire Rist , Pierre Hily-Blant

Using a quantum-mechanical close-coupling method, we calculate cross sections for fine structure excitation and relaxation of Si and S atoms in collisions with atomic hydrogen. Rate coefficients are calculated over a range of temperatures…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2024-12-10 Pei-Gen Yan , James F. Babb

This work discusses a protocol for constructing highly accurate potential energy curves (PECs) for the lowest two states of Rb$_{2}^+$, i.e. $X\,{}^2{\Sigma}{_g^+}$ and $(1) {}^2\Sigma{_u^+}$, using an additivity scheme based on…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2022-09-21 Jan Schnabel , Lan Cheng , Andreas Köhn

New calculations for rotational excitation of cyanoacetylene by collisions with hydrogen molecules are performed to include the lowest 38 rotational levels of HC3N and kinetic temperatures to 300 K. Calculations are based on the interaction…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-06-15 A. Faure , F. Lique , L. Wiesenfeld

We show that chemically-accurate potential energy surfaces (PESs) can be generated from quantum computers by measuring only the density along an adiabatic transition between different molecular geometries. In lieu of using phase estimation,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-10-08 James Brown

Theoretical cross sections for the pressure broadening by hydrogen of rotational transitions of water are compared to the latest available measurements in the temperature range 65-220 K. A high accuracy interaction potential is employed in…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2015-05-19 Laurent Wiesenfeld , Alexandre Faure

In this work we show the advantages of using the Coulomb-hole plus screened-exchange (COHSEX) approach in the calculation of potential energy surfaces. In particular, we demonstrate that, unlike perturbative $GW$ and partial self-consistent…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2021-06-14 J. Arjan Berger , Pierre-François Loos , Pina Romaniello

Hyperspherical close-coupling method is used to calculate the elastic, positronium formation and excitation cross sections for positron collisions with atomic hydrogen at energies below the H(n=4) threshold for the J=2 partial wave. The…

atom-ph · Physics 2015-06-24 Yan Zhou , C. D. Lin

The modelling of emission spectra of molecules seen in interstellar clouds requires the knowledge of collisional rate coefficients. Among the commonly observed species, N$_2$H$^+$ is of particular interest since it was shown to be a good…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-23 François Lique , Fabien Daniel , Laurent Pagani , Nicole Feautrier