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Ultra-thin tri-color (tri-layer) titanate superlattices ([3u.c. LaTiO3/2u.c. SrTiO3/3u.c. YTiO3], u.c. = unit cells) were grown in a layer-by-layer way on single crystal TbScO3 (110) substrates by pulsed laser deposition. High sample…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-12-11 M. Kareev , Yanwei Cao , Xiaoran Liu , S. Middey , D. Meyers , J. Chakhalian

The possibility of obtaining relatively high dielectric constant polymer-ceramic composite by incorporating the giant dielectric constant material, CaCu3Ti4O12 (CCTO) in a Poly(vinylidene fluoride) (PVDF) polymer matrix by melt mixing and…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-01-18 P. Thomasa , K. T. Varughese , K. Dwarakanath , K. B. R. Varma

Polymorphs are distinct structural forms of the same compound and offer unique opportunities to tailor material properties without altering chemical composition. In particular, the polymorphs of WO$_3$ have been widely explored for their…

Here we show that a new class of glasses composed of heavy metal oxides involving transition metals (V$_\text {2}$O$_\text{}$5-TeO$_\text{2}$), can surprisingly be designed from very basic tools using topology and rigidity of their…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-17 Shibalik Chakraborty , P. Boolchand , M. Malki , M. Micoulaut

In the past two decades another transistor based on conducting polymers, called the organic electrochemical transistor (ECT) was shown and largely studied. The main difference between organic ECTs and FETs is the mode and extent of channel…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-01-18 Jyoti Shakya , Min-A Kang , Jian Li , Armin VahidMohammadi , Weiqian Tian , Erica Zeglio , Mahiar Max Hamedi

The conductance confined at the interface of complex oxide heterostructures provides new opportunities to explore nanoelectronic as well as nanoionic devices. Herein we show that metallic interfaces can be realized in SrTiO3-based…

We report the synthesis of fine particles of a well-known geometrically frustrated spin-chain compound Ca3Co2O6 through a new route, namely, a pyrophoric method employing triathanolamine (TEA) and studied the magnetic behavior of such…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-01-28 K. Mukherjee , E. V. Sampathkumaran

Multiferroic (Bi1-xLaxFeO3)0.5(PbTiO3)0.5 ceramics was prepared from mechanical synthesized nanopowders. The XRD studies revealed the tetragonal structure and the tetragonality decreased with La content. Dielectric response of the compounds…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-12-16 E. Markiewicz , B. Andrzejewski , B. Hilczer , M. Balcerzak , A. Pietraszko , M. Jurczyk

This manuscript presents a working model linking chemical disorder and transport properties in correlated-electron perovskites with high-entropy formulations and a framework to actively design them. We demonstrate this new learning in…

Contemporary science is witnessing a rapid expansion of the two-dimensional (2D) materials family, each member possessing intriguing emergent properties of fundamental and practical importance. Using the particle-swarm optimization method…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-09-13 Zhili Zhu , Xiaolin Cai , Chunyao Niu , Seho Yi , Zhengxiao Guo , Feng Liu , Jun-Hyung Cho , Yu Jia , Zhenyu Zhang

The electronic, the thermal, and the optical properties of hexagonal MgX monolayers (where X=C, N, and O) are investigated via first principles studies. Ab-initio molecular dynamic, AIMD, simulations using NVT ensembles are performed to…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-07-21 Nzar Rauf Abdullah , Botan Jawdat Abdullah , Yousif Hussein Azeez , Vidar Gudmundsson

Ferroelectricity occurs in crystals with broken spatial inversion symmetry. In conventional perovskite oxides, concerted ionic displacements within a three-dimensional network of transition metal-oxygen polyhedra (MOx) manifest spontaneous…

Using fluorite oxides as an example, this study broadens high-entropy ceramics (HECs) to compositionally-complex ceramics (CCCs) or multi-principal cation ceramics (MPCCs) to include medium-entropy and/or non-equimolar compositions. Nine…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-01-08 Andrew J. Wright , Qingyang Wang , Chuying Huang , Andy Nieto , Renkun Chen , Jian Luo

A compound with metallic electrical conductivity usually has a considerable total thermal conductivity because both electrons and photons contribute to thermal transport. Here, we show an exceptional example of iridium oxide, Bi3Ir3O11,…

Two-dimensional superconductivity at KTaO3 (KTO) heterointerfaces has sparked intensive investigations since its discovery, yet whether the (001)-oriented KTO interface hosts superconductivity remains to be elucidated. Here, we provide…

A detailed analysis of the crystal structure in RETiO3 with RE = La, Nd, Sm, Gd, and Y reveals an intrinsic coupling between orbital degrees of freedom and the lattice which cannot be fully attributed to the structural deformation arising…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-09-29 A. C. Komarek , H. Roth , M. Cwik , W. -D. Stein , J. Baier , M. Kriener , F. Bouree , T. Lorenz , M. Braden

Surface terminations for 2D MXene have dramatic impacts on physicochemical properties. The commonly etching methods usually introduce -F surface termination or metallic into MXene. Here, we present a new molten salt assisted electrochemical…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-02-23 Miao Shen , Weiyan Jiang , Liang Guo , Sufang Zhao , Rui Tang , Jianqiang Wang

Moir\'e materials, typically confined to stacking atomically thin, two - dimensional (2D) layers such as graphene or transition metal dichalcogenides, have transformed our understanding of strongly correlated and topological quantum…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-01-09 Ilya Popov , Elena Besley

Noncollinear spin textures in low-dimensional magnetic systems have been studied for decades because of their extraordinary properties and promising applications derived from the chirality and topological nature. However, material…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-09-29 Xiaobo Lu , Ruixiang Fei , Linghan Zhu , Li Yang

Poly(Methyl Methacrylate) (PMMA) and CaCu3Ti4O12 (CCTO) composites were fabricated via melt mixing followed by hot pressing technique. These were characterized using X-ray diffraction (XRD), thermo gravimetric (TGA), Thermo Mechanical…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-01-21 P. Thomas , R. S. Ernest Ravindran , K. B. R. Varma