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Related papers: Mass hierarchies from two extra dimensions

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We propose a scenario for bottom-up gravity dual picture of QCD-like theories, which consists of two near-AdS$_5$ domains separated by the ``domain wall'' at which the effective coupling relatively rapidly switches from small perturbative…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-11-10 Edward Shuryak

In this paper, we study various aspects of the equilibrium thermodynamic state space geometry of AdS black holes. We first examine the Reissner-Nordstrom-AdS (RN-AdS) and the Kerr-AdS black holes. In this context, the state space scalar…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-20 Anurag Sahay , Tapobrata Sarkar , Gautam Sengupta

In order to resolve the hierarchy problem, large extra dimensions have been introduced, and it has been suggested that the size of extra dimensions is sub-millimeter. On the other hand, we assume in this paper that the cosmological constant…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Satoshi Matsuda , Shigenori Seki

This Master's thesis will introduce the Randall-Sundrum RSI model and overview its general features and basic phenomenology, with the goal of understanding its 5-dimensional geometric structure in terms of its 4-dimensional AdS/CFT dual…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-06-14 Jeremy Price

One of the puzzles of the Standard Model is why the mass parameter which determines the scale of the Weak interactions is closer to the scale of QCD than to the Grand Unification or Planck scales. We discuss a novel approach to this problem…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-05-12 V. Agrawal , S. M. Barr , John F. Donoghue , D. Seckel

We explore the moduli space of heterotic strings in two dimensions. In doing so, we introduce new lines of compactified theories with Spin(24) gauge symmetry and discuss compactifications with Wilson lines. The phase structure of d=2…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Joshua L. Davis

We investigate the dynamics of four-dimensional $\mathcal{N}=2$ $SU(2)$ super Yang--Mills theory on an AdS background. We propose that the boundary conditions that preserve the AdS super-isometries are determined by maximizing the real part…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-06-13 Davide Bason , Christian Copetti , Lorenzo Di Pietro , Ziming Ji

Some kinematical speculations on the infinite curvature limit of the conjectured duality of Maldacena between ten-dimensional strings living in $AdS_5\times S_5$ and a ordinary four-dimensional quantum field theory, namely ${\cal{N}}=4$…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-10 Enrique Alvarez

String theory provides one of the most deepest insights into quantum gravity. Its single most central and profound result is the gauge/gravity duality, i.e. the emergence of gravity from gauge theory. The two examples of M(atrix)-theory and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-10-13 Badis Ydri

Multidimensionality of our Universe is one of the most intriguing assumption in modern physics. It follows naturally from theories unifying different fundamental interactions with gravity, e.g. M/string theory. The idea has received a great…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-12-01 Tamerlan Saidov

We construct numerically the minimal surface in AdS spacetime surrounded by the light-like segments, which are dual to the 4, 6 and 8-point gluon scattering amplitudes in N=4 super Yang-Mills theory. We evaluate the area of the minimal…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-13 Suguru Dobashi , Katsushi Ito

The Anti-de Sitter Space/Conformal Field Theory (AdS/CFT) correspondence may offer new and useful insights into the non-perturbative regime of strongly coupled gauge theories such as Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD). Recently a modified…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-02-25 Thomas M. Kelley , Sean P. Bartz , Joseph I. Kapusta

The correspondence between supergravity (and string theory) on $AdS$ space and boundary conformal field theory relates the thermodynamics of ${\cal N}=4$ super Yang-Mills theory in four dimensions to the thermodynamics of Schwarzschild…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-07 Edward Witten

The AdS/CFT correspondence of elementary string theory has been recently suggested as a ``microscopic'' approach to QCD string theory in various dimensions. We use the microscopic theory to show that the ultraviolet regime on the string…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Petr Horava

In recent applications of AdS/CFT to condensed matter physics, a metric that transforms covariantly under dilatation has been argued to signal hyperscaling violation in a dual quantum field theory. We contextualize and introduce large, in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-05 Eric Perlmutter

Using the thin-shell formalism we discuss the motion of domain walls in de Sitter and anti-de Sitter (AdS) time-dependent bulks. This motion results in a dynamics for the brane scale factor. We show that in the case of a clean brane the…

The AdS/CFT correspondence has provided new and useful insights into the nonperturbative regime of strongly coupled gauge theories. We construct a class of models meant to mimic Yang-Mills theory using the superpotential method. This method…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-07-31 Sean P. Bartz , Aditya Dhumuntarao , Joseph I. Kapusta

We present a geometrical canonical description for superconducting membranes. We consider a general action which includes a general class of superconducting extended objects (strings and domain walls). The description is inspired in the ADM…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-30 Ruben Cordero , Efrain Rojas

The AdS/CFT correspondence is applied to a close analogue of the little hierarchy problem in $AdS_{d+1}$, $d \geq 3$. The new mechanism requires a Maxwell field that gauges a $U(1)_R$ symmetry in a bulk supergravity theory with a negative…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-10-08 Xi Dong , Daniel Z. Freedman , Yue Zhao

It is well known that the standard scalar field mimetic cosmology provides a dark matter-like energy density component. Considering $SU(2)$ gauge symmetry, we study the gauge field extension of the mimetic scenario in spatially flat and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-06-03 Mohammad Ali Gorji , Shinji Mukohyama , Hassan Firouzjahi