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This is a set of methodical instructions for solutions of problems in Nuclear Physics. It is written on the basis of seminars to the course of lectures on``Nuclear Physics'' delivered at the Physical and Mechanical Faculty of the St.…

Physics Education · Physics 2007-05-23 Natalia I. Troitskaya

As LLMs make their way into many aspects of our lives, one place that warrants increased scrutiny with LLM usage is scientific research. Using LLMs for generating or analyzing data for research purposes is gaining popularity. But when such…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-05-13 Chirag Shah

Welcome to the wonderful world of scientific inquiry! On this journey you'll be reading many$\times 10^N$ papers in your discipline. Therefore, efficiency in digesting and relaying this information is paramount. In this guide, we'll review…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2020-06-24 Kevin C. Cooke , J. L. Connelly , K. M. Jones , Allison Kirkpatrick , E. A. C. Mills , Ian J. M. Crossfield

With the advent of the information age, the scale of data on the Internet is getting larger and larger, and it is full of text, images, videos, and other information. Different from social media data and news data, scientific research…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2022-04-27 Benzhi Wang , Meiyu Liang , Ang Li

Context: To reduce manual effort of extracting test cases from natural-language requirements, many approaches based on Natural Language Processing (NLP) have been proposed in the literature. Given the large amount of approaches in this…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2020-03-25 Vahid Garousi , Sara Bauer , Michael Felderer

In this paper we investigate the extent to which students' problem-solving behaviors change as a result of working on multi-faceted, context-rich problems. During the semester, groups of two to three students work on several problems that…

Academic challenges comprise effective means for (i) advancing the state of the art, (ii) putting in the spotlight of a scientific community specific topics and problems, as well as (iii) closing the gap for under represented communities in…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-12-04 Hugo Jair Escalante , Aleksandra Kruchinina

We aim to conduct a systematic mapping in the area of testing ML programs. We identify, analyze and classify the existing literature to provide an overview of the area. We followed well-established guidelines of systematic mapping to…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-07-23 Salman Sherin , Muhammad Uzair khan , Muhammad Zohaib Iqbal

Over the last few decades, the nature of scientific research has changed in response to external influences. Firstly, powerful networked computers have become a standard tool. Secondly, society presses ever harder for research to deliver…

Physics Education · Physics 2017-11-27 Philip G Judge , Isabel Lipartito , Roberto Casini

In this survey, we discuss the challenges of executing scientific workflows as well as existing Machine Learning (ML) techniques to alleviate those challenges. We provide the context and motivation for applying ML to each step of the…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2021-10-28 Azita Nouri , Philip E. Davis , Pradeep Subedi , Manish Parashar

We present a methodological framework aiming at the support of HCI practitioners and researchers in selecting and applying the most appropriate combination of HCI methods for particular problems. We highlight the need for a clear and…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2020-11-30 Tasos Spiliotopoulos , Ian Oakley

This paper outlines ongoing dissertation research located in the intersection of science fiction, human-computer interaction and computer science. Through an interdisciplinary perspective, drawing from fields such as human-computer…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2018-07-26 Philipp Jordan

This paper overviews the economics of scientific grants, focusing on the interplay between the inherent uncertainty in research, researchers' incentives, and grant design. Grants differ from traditional market systems and other science and…

General Economics · Economics 2024-10-17 Christoph Carnehl , Marco Ottaviani , Justus Preusser

The reproduction and replication of novel results has become a major issue for a number of scientific disciplines. In computer science and related computational disciplines such as systems biology, the issues closely revolve around the…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2014-09-17 Tom Crick , Benjamin A. Hall , Samin Ishtiaq

The ubiquity of technology in our daily lives and the economic stability of the technology sector in recent years, especially in areas with a computer science footing, has led to an increase in computer science enrollment in many parts of…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2014-05-13 Zubair Nabi

Despite the spectacular achievements of molecular biology in the second half of the twentieth century and the crucial advances it permitted in cancer research, the fight against cancer has brought some disillusions. It is nowadays more and…

Biological Physics · Physics 2015-05-19 Thomas Risler

In recent years, the rapid advancement of Large Language Models (LLMs) has transformed the landscape of scientific research, offering unprecedented support across various stages of the research cycle. This paper presents the first…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-01-09 Ziming Luo , Zonglin Yang , Zexin Xu , Wei Yang , Xinya Du

Research studies involving human participants present challenges, including strict ethical considerations, participant recruitment, costs, and many human factors. While human-computer interaction researchers are familiar with these…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-12-18 Vahid Pooryousef , Tim Dwyer , Richard Bassed , Maxime Cordeil , Lonni Besançon

This set of lectures covers the very basics of flavor physics and are aimed to be an entry point to the subject. A lot of problems are provided in the hope of making the manuscript a self study guide.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-12-20 Yuval Grossman

During the five days of this conference a very dense scientific program has enlighted our research fields, with the presentation of large number of interesting lectures. I will try to summarize the theoretical aspects of some of these new…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-20 Jacques Soffer
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