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We re-examine the physics of supercritical nuclei, specially focusing on the scattering phase $\delta_{\varkappa}$ and its dependence on the energy $\varepsilon$ of the diving electronic level, for which we give both exact and approximate…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-02-09 S. I. Godunov , B. Machet , M. I. Vysotsky

Rotational levels of molecular free radicals can be tuned to degeneracy using laboratory-scale magnetic fields. Because of their intrinsically narrow width, these level crossings of opposite-parity states have been proposed for use in the…

We present an analysis of positron lifetimes in solids with unprecedented depth. Instead of modeling correlation effects with density functionals, we study positron-electron wave functions with long-range correlations included. This gives…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-10-18 K. A. Simula , J. E. Muff , I. Makkonen , N. D. Drummond

In this paper we present a new formalism to implement the nuclear particle-vibration coupling (PVC) model. The key issue is the proper treatment of the continuum, that is allowed by the coordinate space representation. Our formalism, based…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2012-09-19 Kazuhito Mizuyama , Gianluca Colò , Enrico Vigezzi

Target ionization processes of alkali atoms by Positronium impact are investigated. Calculations are performed in the frame work of model potential formalism using the Coulomb distorted eikonal approximation. Interesting qualitative…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-12-18 D. Ghosh , C. Sinha

The positronium molecule (Ps$_2$) has not been experimentally observed yet because its tiny (4.5 eV) binding energy cannot be detected when the molecule annihilates by emitting two photons with energy of 0.51 MeV each. It is shown in this…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 J. Usukura , K. Varga , Y. Suzuki

Excited states of the nucleon are described as RPA configurations on a mean--field ground state taken from the MIT bag model. A residual interaction of a structure as in the Nambu--Jona--Lasinio model is used. The particle-hole states are…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 J. Geiss , S. Hardt , H. Lenske , U. Mosel

Hybrid systems consisting of organic molecules at inorganic semiconductor surfaces are gaining increasing importance as thin film devices for optoelectronics. The efficiency of such devices strongly depends on the collective behavior of the…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-22 Nicola Kleppmann , Sabine H. L. Klapp

Recent years have seen significant developments in the study of strong light-matter coupling including the control of chemical reactions by altering the vibrational normal modes of molecules. In the vibrational strong coupling regime the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-08-27 John Bonini , Johannes Flick

We previously predicted [P.A. Hervieux et al., Phys. Rev. A \textbf{95}, 020701 (2017)] that owing to predominant electron capture by incoming positrons from the molecular shell, C$_{60}$ acts like a spherical diffractor inducing resonances…

Atomic and Molecular Clusters · Physics 2021-06-08 Paul-Antoine Hervieux , Anzumaan R. Chakraborty , Himadri S. Chakraborty

Bound states of dipole-bound negative anions are studied by using a non-adiabatic pseudopotential method and the Berggren expansion involving bound states, decaying resonant states, and non-resonant scattering continuum. The method is…

Atomic and Molecular Clusters · Physics 2016-06-17 K. Fossez , N. Michel , W. Nazarewicz , M. Płoszajczak

The large-radius exciton spectrum in a linear crystal with two atoms in the unit cell was obtained using the single-electron eigenfunctions and the band structure, which were found by the zero-range potential (ZRP) method. The ground-state…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2010-11-18 Vadym M. Adamyan , Oleksii A. Smyrnov

The process of electron positron pair annihilation, driven by strong fields (Inverse Schwinger mechanism) and high-frequency waves, is studied using the Dirac Heisenberg Wigner formalism. In an electron positron plasma, the presence of a…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2025-05-30 Haidar Al-Naseri

We carry out a model study on two-atom interactions and bound states in quasi-two dimensional traps. The interactions are modeled by two-parameter potentials with parameters being the range $r_0$ and the $s$-wave scattering length $a_s$. We…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-04-10 Partha Goswami , Arpita Rakshit , Bimalendu Deb

More than 65 years ago, Jost and Kohn [R. Jost and W. Kohn, {Phys. Rev.} {\bf 87}, 977 (1952)] derived an explicit expression for a class of short-range model potentials from a given effective range expansion with the $s$-wave scattering…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2019-08-08 Subhanka Mal , Kingshuk Adhikary , Dibyendu Sardar , Abhik Kumar Saha , Bimalendu Deb

We present a zero-range pseudopotential applicable for all partial wave interactions between neutral atoms. For p- and d-waves we derive effective pseudopotentials, which are useful for problems involving anisotropic external potentials.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Zbigniew Idziaszek , Tommaso Calarco

We present a geometric interpretation of the so-called annihilation range in reactions of the type $\bar pp \to$ {\em two light mesons} based upon Lorentz effects in the highly relativistic final states ($\gamma=E_{\mathrm{cm}}/2mc^2\simeq…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 B. El-Bennich , W. M. Kloet

We describe an empirical, self-consistent, orthogonal tight-binding model for zirconia, which allows for the polarizability of the anions at dipole and quadrupole levels and for crystal field splitting of the cation d orbitals. This is…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-10-31 Stefano Fabris , Anthony T. Paxton , Michael W. Finnis

We use the zero-range approximation to study a system of two identical bosons interacting resonantly with a third particle. The method is derived from effective field theory. It reduces the three-body problem to an integral equation which…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2010-05-26 K. Helfrich , H. -W. Hammer , D. S. Petrov

We construct a model describing the response of a hybrid system where the electromagnetic field - in particular, surface plasmon polaritons - couples strongly with electronic excitations of atoms or molecules. Our approach is based on the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-01-01 K. S. U. Kansanen , A. Asikainen , J. J. Toppari , G. Groenhof , T. T. Heikkilä