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Entropy notions for $\varepsilon$-incremental practical stability and incremental stability of deterministic nonlinear systems under disturbances are introduced. The entropy notions are constructed via a set of points in state space which…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2022-09-13 Michelle S. Chong

State-specific approximations can provide an accurate representation of challenging electronic excitations by enabling relaxation of the electron density. While state-specific wave functions are known to be local minima or saddle points of…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2022-01-06 Hugh G. A. Burton

Two recent publications [V. Yakhot, Phys. Rev. E {\bf 63}, 026307, (2001) and R.J. Hill, J. Fluid Mech. {\bf 434}, 379, (2001)] derive, through two different approaches that have the Navier-Stokes equations as the common starting point, a…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-07 Susan Kurien , Katepalli R. Sreenivasan

The Navier-Stokes equations describe fluid flow in many everyday life situations. Newton's second law of motion describes changes in the object's speed when a force applied. The Navier-Stokes equations are equivalent to Newton's Law when…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2018-09-26 Edisher Kaghashvili

There is very limited knowledge of the kinematical relations for the velocity structure functions higher than three. Instead, the dynamical equations for the structure functions of the velocity increment are obtained from the Navier Stokes…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2007-05-23 Toshiyuki Gotoh , Tohru Nakano

We present a numerical scheme for approximating the incompressible Navier-Stokes equations based on an auxiliary variable associated with the total system energy. By introducing a dynamic equation for the auxiliary variable and…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2019-05-01 Lianlei Lin , Suchuan Dong

We obtain an exact strain consistency equation for full, elastic, and plastic strain characteristics that have a clear physical meaning and are naturally related to stresses. The dynamic equations are represented in a form that does not use…

Classical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Israel Solomeshch , Motel Solomeshch

We investigate the connection between the inertial range and the dissipation range statistics of rotating turbulence through detailed simulations of a helical shell model and a multifractal analysis. In particular, by using the latter, we…

We present a new class of exponential integrators for ordinary differential equations: locally exact modifications of known numerical schemes. Local exactness means that they preserve the linearization of the original system at every point.…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2013-08-08 Jan L. Cieśliński

Ensuring a satisfactory statistical convergence of anharmonic thermodynamic properties requires sampling of many atomic configurations, however the methods to obtain those necessarily produce correlated samples, thereby reducing the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2022-06-07 Erki Metsanurk

We construct large velocity vector solutions to the three dimensional inhomogeneous Navier-Stokes system. The result is proved via the stability of two dimensional solutions with constant density, under the assumption that initial density…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-01-29 Piotr B. Mucha , Liutang Xue , Xiaoxin Zheng

We present a stochastic equation to model the erosion of topography with fixed inclination. The inclination causes the erosion to be anisotropic. A zero-order consequence of the anisotropy is the dependence of the prefactor of the surface…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 Romualdo Pastor-Satorras , Daniel H. Rothman

This paper is aimed at extending the H-infinity Bounded Real Lemma to stochastic systems under random disturbances with imprecisely known probability distributions. The statistical uncertainty is measured in entropy theoretic terms using…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2015-03-19 Michael M. Tchaikovsky , Alexander P. Kurdyukov , Victor N. Timin

For gas flows, the Navier-Stokes (NS) equations are established by mathematically expressing conservations of mass, momentum and energy. The advantage of the NS equations over the Euler equations is that the NS equations have taken into…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-12-27 Jinglei Xu , Dong Ma , Pengxin Liu , Lin Bi , Xianxu Yuan , Longfei Chen

The statistics of a passive scalar randomly emitted from a point source is investigated analytically. Our attention has been focused on the two-point equal-time scalar correlation function. The latter is indeed easily related to the…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-13 Antonio Celani , Marco Martins Afonso , Andrea Mazzino

We establish anomalous inertial range scaling of structure functions for a model of advection of a passive scalar by a random velocity field. The velocity statistics is taken gaussian with decorrelation in time and velocity differences…

chao-dyn · Physics 2016-08-31 Krzysztof Gawedzki , Antti Kupiainen

In this work the issue of whether key energetic properties (nonlinear, exponential-type dissipation in the abscence of forcing and long-term stability under conditions of time dependent loading) are automatically inherited by deforming…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2015-06-26 S. J. Childs

A brief review is given of recent results devoted to the effects of large-scale anisotropy on the inertial-range statistics of the passive scalar quantity $\theta(t,{\bf x})$, advected by the synthetic turbulent velocity field with the…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2007-05-23 N. V. Antonov

Statistical mechanics relies on the complete though probabilistic description of a system in terms of all the microscopic variables. Its object is to derive therefrom static and dynamic properties involving some reduced set of variables.…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 R. Balian

A local anisotropic geometric measure-type condition on the super-level sets of solutions to the 3D NSE preventing the formation of finite-time singularity is presented; essentially, local one-dimensional sparseness of the regions of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-11-09 Zoran Grujic