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In the N$\nu$DEx collaboration, a high-pressure gas TPC is being developed to search for the neutrinoless double beta decay. The use of electronegative $\mathrm{^{82}SeF_{6}}$ gas mandates an ion-TPC. The reconstruction of $z$ coordinate is…

We present a new setup to measure element-selective magnetization dynamics using the ALICE chamber (RSI \textbf{74}, 4048 (2003)) at the BESSY II synchrotron at the Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin. A magnetic field pulse serves as excitation, and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2010-09-20 Stefan Buschhorn , Frank Brüssing , Radu Abrudan , Hartmut Zabel

The coupling between Angstrom-sized electron probes and spin polarised electronic transitions shows that the inelastically scattered probe is in a mixed state containing electron vortices with non-zero orbital angular momentum. These…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-05-30 Peter Schattschneider , Bernhard Schaffer , Inga Ennen , Johan Verbeeck

Muon-Induced X-ray Emission (MIXE) is a non-destructive analytical technique that leverages negative muons to probe elemental and isotopic compositions by detecting characteristic muonic X-rays emitted during atomic cascades and gamma rays…

We report first results obtained during the commissioning of the Laser Resonance Chromatography (LRC) apparatus, which is conceived to enable atomic structure investigations in the region of the heaviest elements beyond nobelium. In our…

The paper is devoted to the method for 3D reconstruction of the straight tracks in the tracking system consisting of the drift-chamber stereo layers. The method is based on the Hough-transform approach - the discrete case of more general…

Computational Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Ar. Belkov

ATLAS is a detector under construction to explore the physics at the Large Hadron Collider at CERN. It has a muon spectrometer with an excellent momentum resolution of 3-10%, provided by three layers of precision monitored-drift-tube…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Horvat , O. Kortner , H. Kroha , A. Manz , S. Mohrdieck , V. Zhuravlov

We investigate Co nanostructures on Bi$_{2}$Se$_{3}$ by means of scanning tunneling microscopy and spectroscopy [STM/STS], X-ray absorption spectroscopy [XAS], X-ray magnetic dichroism [XMCD] and calculations using the density functional…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-03-27 T. Eelbo , M. Sikora , G. Bihlmayer , M. Dobrzański , A. Kozłowski , I. Miotkowski , R. Wiesendanger

A fundamental limit to the application of Time Projection Chambers (TPCs) in high-rate experiments is the accumulation of slowly drifting ions in the active gas volume, which compromises the homogeneity of the drift field and hence the…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2012-09-05 F. V. Böhmer , M. Ball , S. Dørheim , C. Höppner , B. Ketzer , I. Konorov , S. Neubert , S. Paul , J. Rauch , M. Vandenbroucke

The inner drift chamber of the BESIII is encountering serious aging problem after five year's running. For the first layer, the decrease in gas gain is about 26% from 2009 to 2013. The upgrade of the inner tracking detector has become an…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2015-10-30 Qinglei Xiu , Mingyi Dong , Weidong Li , Huaimin Liu , Qiumei Ma , Qun Ouyang , Zhonghua Qin , Liangliang Wang , Linghui Wu , Ye Yuan , Yao Zhang

Monte Carlo simulations are powerful tools for understanding the effects of radiation interactions within detector devices allowing not only to evaluate typical estimates for experimental measurements and to serve as means for designing…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2016-02-09 F. Marinho , K. Akiba

To measure the muon decay parameters with high accuracy, we require an array of precision drift detector layers whose relative position is known with very high accuracy. This article describes the design, construction and performance of…

Characterizing electrochemical energy conversion devices during operation is an important strategy for correlating device performance with the properties of cell materials under real operating conditions. While operando characterization has…

Applied Physics · Physics 2018-08-07 Jesse D. Benck , Daniel Rettenwander , Ariel Jackson , David Young , Yet-Ming Chiang

We perform a series of repeated CO2 injections in a room-scale physical model of a faulted geological cross-section. Relevant parameters for subsurface carbon sequestration, including multiphase flows, capillary CO2 trapping, dissolution,…

In the near future there will be the request for very large liquid Xenon (LXe) detectors for Dark Matter (DM) searches in the 50-ton range. To avoid an impractically long, single drift space of a dual-phase detector, it seems beneficial to…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2021-09-01 P. Juyal , K. L. Giboni , X. Ji , J. Liu

A Monte Carlo simulation has been performed to track light rays in cylindrical multimode fibres by ray optics. The trapping efficiencies for skew and meridional rays in active fibres and distributions of characteristic quantities for all…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2015-06-26 Patrick Achenbach , John H Cobb

The Muon Detector of the HERA-B experiment at DESY is a gaseous detector that provides muon identification in a high-rate hadronic environment. We present our studies on the properties of several fast gases, Ar/CF4/CH4 (74:20:6), Ar/CF4/CH4…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2009-09-25 M. Danilov , L. Laptin , I. Tichomirov , M. Titov , Yu. Zaitsev

In this paper we present a computer simulation of a random walk (RW) for diffusion on a rearranging lattice. The lattice consists of two types of sites -- one good conducting (type 1) and the other poor conducting (type 2), distributed at…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 Aninda Jiban Bhattacharyya , S. Tarafdar

This paper presents the evaluation of the Radar Cross Section (RCS) of a metallic object by measurements accomplished within the diffuse-field environment produced by a Reverberation Chamber (RC). The method is based on the extraction of…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-04-16 Ariston Reis , Francois Sarrazin , Philippe Pouliguen , Jérôme Sol , Philippe Besnier , Elodie Richalot

Data sets with high statistics taken at the cosmic ray facility, equipped with 3 ATLAS BOS MDT chambers, in Garching (Munich) have been used to study temperature and pressure effects on gas gain and drifttime. The deformation of a thermally…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2009-08-12 A. Engl , O. Biebel , R. Hertenberger , R. Mameghani , D. Merkl , F. Rauscher , D. Schaile , R. Stroehmer
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