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Decades of social science research identified ten fundamental dimensions that provide the conceptual building blocks to describe the nature of human relationships. Yet, it is not clear to what extent these concepts are expressed in everyday…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2020-01-28 Minje Choi , Luca Maria Aiello , Krisztian Zsolt Varga , Daniele Quercia

Drawing upon a body of research on the evolution of creativity, this paper proposes a theory of how, when, and why the forward-thinking story-telling abilities of humans evolved, culminating in the visionary abilities of science fiction…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2019-03-15 Liane Gabora

This paper focuses on the problem of modeling the correspondence pattern for ordinary people. Suppose that letters arrive at a rate $\lambda$ and are answered at a rate $\mu$. Furthermore, we assume that, for a constant $T$, a letter is…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-04-07 Feng Wang , Xian-Yuan Wu

Mobile dating applications (MDAs) have skyrocketed in popularity in the last few years, with popular MDA Tinder alone matching 26 million pairs of users per day. In addition to becoming an influential part of modern dating culture, MDAs…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2016-07-13 Jennie Zhang , Taha Yasseri

The general problem of "information foraging" in an environment about which agents have incomplete information has been explored in many fields, including cognitive psychology, neuroscience, economics, finance, ecology, and computer…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2019-07-02 Jaimie Murdock

Directional relational event data, such as email data, often contain unicast messages (i.e., messages of one sender towards one receiver) and multicast messages (i.e., messages of one sender towards multiple receivers). The Enron email data…

Methodology · Statistics 2024-02-22 Joris Mulder , Peter D. Hoff

The dynamics of a wide range of real systems, from email patterns to earthquakes, display a bursty, intermittent nature, characterized by short timeframes of intensive activity followed by long times of no or reduced activity. The…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2007-05-23 Kwang-Il Goh , Albert-Laszlo Barabasi

We consider the problem of dynamic information design with one sender and one receiver where the sender observers a private state of the system and takes an action to send a signal based on its observation to a receiver. Based on this…

Theoretical Economics · Economics 2020-05-18 Deepanshu Vasal

Inspired by previous works on human dynamics, we collect the temporal statistics of the article creation by three Western scientists and an Eastern writer. We investigate the distributions of the time intervals between the creations of…

Physics and Society · Physics 2012-04-02 Na Li , Han Yan , Wen-Yao Zhang , Yu-Jian Li , Zhen-Dong Xi , Bing-Hong Wang

Throughout history, a relatively small number of individuals have made a profound and lasting impact on science and society. Despite long-standing, multi-disciplinary interests in understanding careers of elite scientists, there have been…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2020-05-26 Jichao Li , Yian Yin , Santo Fortunato , Dashun Wang

Humans' distinctive role in the world can largely be attributed to our capacity for iterated learning, a process by which knowledge is expanded and refined over generations. A range of theories seek to explain why humans are so adept at…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2025-12-02 Ben Prystawski , Dilip Arumugam , Noah D. Goodman

As it is well-known, the year 2005 has been the centenary of the "annus mirabilis" (1905) during which Albert Einstein published four fundamental papers of his. But already in 1979, for the centenary of Einstein's birth, the world…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2007-09-19 Erasmo Recami

Among the geniuses of mankind, Einstein was probably one of those who made more erroneous claims, and often changed his opinion during the years on important scientific subjects. However, it is important to bear in mind that his mistakes…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2022-10-05 Francesco De Paolis

Information transmission via communication between agents is ubiquitous on Earth, and is a vital facet of living systems. In this paper, we aim to quantify this rate of information transmission associated with Earth's biosphere and…

Physics and Society · Physics 2023-09-19 Manasvi Lingam , Adam Frank , Amedeo Balbi

In a combinatorial communication system, some signals consist of the combinations of other signals. Such systems are more efficient than equivalent, non-combinatorial systems, yet despite this they are rare in nature. Why? Previous…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2015-05-26 Thomas C. Scott-Phillips , Richard A. Blythe

In this paper we analyze the communication network of 50 students from five universities in three countries participating in a joint course on Collaborative Innovation Networks (COINs). Students formed ten teams. Interaction variables…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2013-08-07 Peter A. Gloor , Maria Paasivaara

This paper reports on stable (or invariant) properties of human interaction networks, with benchmarks derived from public email lists. Activity, recognized through messages sent, along time and topology were observed in snapshots in a…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2017-10-31 Renato Fabbri , Ricardo Fabbri , Deborah C. Antunes , Marilia M. Pisani , Osvaldo N. Oliveira

We study the evolution of the number of retweets received by Twitter users over the course of their "careers" on the platform. We find that on average the number of retweets received by users tends to increase over time. This is partly…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2021-04-06 Kiran Garimella , Robert West

We model the communication of narratives as a cheap-talk game under model uncertainty. The sender has private information about the true data generating process of publicly observable data. The receiver is uncertain about how to interpret…

Theoretical Economics · Economics 2025-07-09 Gerrit Bauch , Manuel Foerster

Scholarly communications have been rapidly integrated into digitised and networked open ecosystems, where preprint servers have played a pivotal role in accelerating the knowledge transfer processes. However, quantitative evidence is scarce…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2023-04-04 Keisuke Okamura
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