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We study here polaron (soliton) states of electrons or holes in a model describing carbon-type nanotubes. In the Hamiltonian of the system we take into account the electron-phonon interaction that arises from the deformation dependencies of…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 L. Brizhik , A. Eremko , B. Piette , M. Watson , W. Zakrzewski

We theoretically study spin-$1/2$ fermions confined to two spatial dimensions and experiencing isotropic short-range attraction in the presence of both spin-orbit coupling and Zeeman spin splitting - a prototypical system for developing…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2022-05-25 Ulrich Ebling , Ulrich Zülicke , Joachim Brand

The topological properties of the one-dimensional interacting systems with spatially modulated interaction in two-particle regime are theoretically investigated. Taking the boson-Hubbard model and spinless fermion interacting model as…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-02-11 Zheng-Wei Zuo , Wanwan Shi , Haisheng Li

The steady state of a vibrated granular gas confined by a movable piston on the top is discussed. Particular attention is given to the hydrodynamic boundary conditions to be used when solving the inelastic Navier-Stokes equations. The…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-13 J. Javier Brey , M. J. Ruiz-Montero

We report high resolution polarized infrared studies of the quarter-filled spin ladder compound alpha'-NaV_2O_5 as a function of temperature (5K <= T <= 300K). Numerous new modes were detected below the temperature T_c=34K of the phase…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 M. N. Popova , A. B. Sushkov , S. A. Klimin , E. P. Chukalina , B. Z. Malkin , M. Isobe , Yu. Ueda

We investigate non-perturbative features of a three-dimensional Abelian Higgs model with singly- and doubly-charged scalar fields coupled to a single compact Abelian gauge field. The model is pretending to describe various planar systems of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-11-26 M. Bock , M. N. Chernodub , E. -M. Ilgenfritz , A. Schiller

Many-body spin systems represent a paradigmatic platform for the realization of emergent states of matter in a strongly interacting regime. Spin models are commonly studied in one-dimensional periodic chains, whose lattice constant is on…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-10-08 J. L. Lado , Oded Zilberberg

We investigate the highly polarized limit of a two-dimensional (2D) Fermi gas, where we effectively have a single spin-down impurity atom immersed in a spin-up Fermi sea. By constructing variational wave functions for the impurity, we map…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2013-04-30 Meera M. Parish , Jesper Levinsen

We present a general two-dimensional model of conical intersection between metastable states that are vibronically coupled not only directly but also indirectly through a virtual electron in the autodetachment continuum. This model is used…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2023-07-26 Martina Ćosićová , Jan Dvořák , Martin Čížek

We consider one-dimensional tubes containing bosonic polar molecules. The long-range dipole-dipole interactions act both within a single tube and between different tubes. We consider arbitrary values of the externally aligned dipole moments…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2013-04-30 A. G. Volosniev , J. R. Armstrong , D. V. Fedorov , A. S. Jensen , M. Valiente , N. T. Zinner

It was shown recently that the discrete scaling symmetry, which underlies the Efimov effect in the three identical boson system with two-body short-range interactions, survives when single-particle 1D spin-orbit coupling terms are added to…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2019-10-30 Qingze Guan , Doerte Blume

We extend the model of exciton-plasmon materials to include a ro-vibrational structure of molecules using wave-packet propagations on electronic potential energy surfaces. The new model replaces conventional two-level emitters with more…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-08-18 Maxim Sukharev , Eric Charron

We report detailed investigation of the existence and stability of mixed and demixed modes in binary atomic Bose-Einstein condensates with repulsive interactions in a ring-trap geometry. The stability of such states is examined through…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2019-09-04 Zhaopin Chen , Yongyao Li , Nikolaos P. Proukakis , Boris A. Malomed

The spin-boson model, involving spins interacting with a bath of quantum harmonic oscillators, is a widely used representation of open quantum systems. Trapped ions present a natural platform for simulating the quantum dynamics of such…

We observe "trilobite-like" states of ultracold 85Rb2 molecules, in which a ground-state atom is bound by the electronic wavefunction of its Rydberg-atom partner. We populate these states through the ultraviolet excitation of weakly-bound…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-06-15 M. A. Bellos , R. Carollo , J. Banerjee , E. E. Eyler , P. L. Gould , W. C. Stwalley

Two-state cooperativity is an important characteristic in protein folding. It is defined by a depletion of states lying energetically between folded and unfolded conformations. While there are different ways to test for two-state…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2015-05-28 Tristan Bereau , Markus Deserno , Michael Bachmann

The Heisenberg-Ising spin ladder is one of the few short-range models showing confinement of elementary excitations without the need of an external field, neither transverse nor longitudinal. This feature makes the model suitable for an…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-09-30 Gianluca Lagnese , Federica Maria Surace , Márton Kormos , Pasquale Calabrese

We show that the spin-orbit interaction (SOI) arising due to the in-plane electric field of the Coulomb repulsion between electrons in a two-dimensional quantum well produces an attractive component in the pair interaction Hamiltonian that…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-02-12 Yasha Gindikin , Vladimir A. Sablikov

The microscopic control available over cold atoms in optical lattices has opened new opportunities to study the properties of quantum spin models. While a lot of attention is focussed on experimentally realizing ground or thermal states via…

Peculiarities of the intermolecular rovibrational quantum dynamics of the methane-argon complex are studied using a new, ab initio potential energy surface [Y. N. Kalugina, S. E. Lokshtanov, V. N. Cherepanov, and A. A. Vigasin, J. Chem.…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2019-06-26 Dávid Ferenc , Edit Mátyus
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