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The central theme of cavity quantum electrodynamics is the coupling of a single optical mode with a single matter excitation, leading to a doublet of cavity polaritons which govern the optical properties of the coupled structure. Especially…

The limacon-shaped semiconductor microcavity is a ray-chaotic cavity sustaining low-loss modes with mostly unidirectional emission patterns. Investigating these modes systematically, we show that the modes correspond to ray description…

A novel flow state consisting of two oppositely travelling waves (TWs) with oscillating amplitudes has been found in the counterrotating Taylor-Couette system by full numerical simulations. This structure bifurcates out of axially standing…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2008-07-24 A. Pinter , M. Lücke , Ch. Hoffmann

This paper presents the results of studies in elaboration of a mathematical model of the cavity-chain slow wave structures. Considered is the problem of coupling of an infinitely long cylindrical cavity chain coupled through centerholes in…

acc-phys · Physics 2008-02-03 M. I. Ayzatsky

In most of charge density wave (CDW) systems of different material classes, ranging from traditional correlated systems in low-dimension to recent topological systems with Kagome lattice, superconductivity emerges when the system is driven…

Monolayer 2H-NbSe2 has recently been shown to be a 2-dimensional superconductor, with a coexisting charge-density wave (CDW). As both phenomena are intimately related to electron-lattice interaction, a natural question is how…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-04-30 Feipeng Zheng , Ji Feng

We propose a theory for quasi-two-dimensional transition metal dichalcogenides that provides a unified microscopic picture of the charge density wave (CDW) and superconducting phases. We show, based on the electron-phonon coupling and Fermi…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 Antonio H. Castro Neto

We study dipolar bosons in a 1D optical lattice and identify a region in parameter space---strong coupling but relatively weak on-site repulsion---hosting a series of stable charge-density-wave (CDW) states whose low-energy excitations,…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2012-03-12 Emma Wikberg , Jonas Larson , Emil J. Bergholtz , Anders Karlhede

A cylindrical pipe with closed ends and with a partition in-between exhibits acoustic modes in the two, thus formed, one-dimensional cavities at certain frequencies. A partial transmission through the partition leads to interaction between…

Physics Education · Physics 2024-06-19 Arjit Kant Gupta , Anjan K. Gupta

The new field of spin cavitronics focuses on the interaction between the magnon excitation of a magnetic element and the electromagnetic wave in a microwave cavity. In strong interaction regime, such interaction usually gives rise to the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-12-04 Weichao Yu , Jiongjie Wang , H. Y. Yuan , Jiang Xiao

Photonic integrated circuits have emerged as a scalable platform for optical computing, communication, and quantum technologies, where high-fidelity optical processing is essential. However, as photonic systems scale in complexity,…

Multimode optical cavities can be used to implement interatomic interactions which are highly tunable in strength and range. For bosonic atoms trapped in an optical lattice, cavity-mediated interactions compete with the short-range…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2022-03-23 P. Karpov , F. Piazza

We propose and study a two-dimensional (2D) phase of shifted charge density waves (CDW), which is constructed from an array of weakly coupled 1D CDW wires whose phases shift from one wire to the next. We show that the fully gapped bulk CDW…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-03-14 Song-Bo Zhang , Xiaoxiong Liu , Md Shafayat Hossain , Jia-Xin Yin , M. Zahid Hasan , Titus Neupert

Kondo-lattice theory for the t-J model and a phenomenological theory based on it are developed to study superconductivity in the vicinity of the Mott metal-insulator transition. Since the quenching of magnetic moments by single-site quantum…

Superconductivity · Physics 2008-04-01 Fusayoshi J. Ohkawa

Coupling of space-separated oscillators is interesting for quantum and communication technologies. In this work, it is shown that two antiferromagnetic oscillators placed inside an electromagnetic cavity couple cooperatively to its…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-06-06 M. Białek , W. Knap , J. -Ph. Ansermet

Harnessing bound states in the continuum (BICs) for guiding light in leaky environments has unlocked new possibilities in photonic integrated circuits. BIC confinement enables low-loss waveguiding of leaky transverse-magnetic (TM) modes in…

The self-sustaining oscillations in cavity flows enhance fluid mixing and promote energy and momentum transport. However, the associated oscillation frequencies can amplify acoustic loading, potentially damaging surrounding structures.…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-10-30 Sreejita Bhaduri , Mohammed Ibrahim Sugarno , Ashoke De

Strong coupling of excitons to optical cavity modes is of immense importance to understanding the fundamental physics of quantum electrodynamics at the nanoscale as well as for practical applications in quantum information technologies.…

In this report we study the Vernier effect in coupled laser systems consisting of two cavities. We show that depending on the nature of their coupling, not only can the "supermodes" formed at the overlapping resonances of the coupled…

Optics · Physics 2019-03-13 Li Ge , Hakan E. Tureci

For a Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) in a two-dimensional (2D) trap, we introduce cross patterns, which are generated by intersection of two domain walls (DWs) separating immiscible species, with opposite signs of the wave functions in each…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 Boris A. Malomed , H. E. Nistazakis , D. J. Frantzeskakis , P. G. Kevrekidis