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The nuclear charge radius of $^{12}$Be was precisely determined using the technique of collinear laser spectroscopy on the $2s_{1/2}\rightarrow 2p_{1/2, 3/2}$ transition in the Be$^{+}$ ion. The mean square charge radius increases from…

We analyze the recoil corrections in superallowed beta decays of $T=1$, $J^P=0^+$ nuclei by fixing the mean square charge weak radius model-independently using the data of multiple charge radii across the nuclear isotriplet. By comparing to…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-04-12 Chien-Yeah Seng

We review the ab initio symmetry-adapted (SA) framework for determining the structure of stable and unstable nuclei, along with related electroweak, decay and reaction processes. This framework utilizes the dominant symmetry of nuclear…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-08-12 Kristina D. Launey , Alexis Mercenne , Tomas Dytrych

The relativistic mean field approach, within a theoretical framework known as the chiral confining model incorporating chiral symmetry breaking and quark confinement effects, is applied for the first time to finite nuclei. Model parameters…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2026-05-27 M. Chamseddine , J. -P. Ebran , E. Khan , B. K. Pradhan , J. Margueron , H. Hansen , G. Chanfray

We present a systematic study of both nuclear radii and binding energies in (even) oxygen isotopes from the valley of stability to the neutron drip line. Both charge and matter radii are compared to state-of-the-art {\it ab initio}…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2016-08-03 V. Lapoux , V. Somà , C. Barbieri , H. Hergert , J. D. Holt , S. R. Stroberg

The nuclear charge radius of $^{32}$Si was determined using collinear laser spectroscopy. The experimental result was confronted with ab initio nuclear lattice effective field theory, valence-space in-medium similarity renormalization…

The accuracy of atomic theory calculations limits the extraction of nuclear charge radii from isotope shift measurements of odd-proton nuclei. For Na isotopes, though precise spectroscopic measurements have existed since more than half a…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2022-03-31 B. Ohayon , R. F. Garcia Ruiz , Z. H. Sun , G. Hagen , T. Papenbrock , B. K. Sahoo

Correlation between the rms nucleus charge radius and their deformation, isospin asymmetry, mass and charge numbers are presented. Four parameters radius parametrization formula is proposed. Ratio of experimental to theoretical value…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Z. Sosin

A nuclear model is extended to estimate binding energies and radii of neutron-rich nuclei. These calculations have been made for some representative examples of even-Z and odd-Z nuclei with nucleon numbers lower than sixty. A comparison of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-03-10 I. Casinos

We analyze the axial $\gamma W$-box diagram for $I(J^P)=1(0^+)$ nuclei and provide a dispersion representation of the nuclear-structure correction $\delta_\text{NS}$ including its energy-dependent part. We also summarize useful isospin…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-03-28 Chien-Yeah Seng , Mikhail Gorchtein

We use the configuration interaction method and many-body perturbation theory to perform accurate calculations of energy levels, transition amplitudes, and lifetimes of low-lying states of barium and radium. Calculations for radium are…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 V. A. Dzuba , J. S. M. Ginges

Positron binding to silver and gold atoms was studied using a fully {\it ab initio} relativistic method, which combines the configuration interaction method with many-body perturbation theory. It was found that the silver atom forms a bound…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-11-06 V. A. Dzuba , V. V. Flambaum , C. Harabati

We use correlation potential and many-body perturbation theory techniques to calculate spin-independent and nuclear spin-dependent parts of the parity nonconserving amplitudes of the transitions between the $6s_{1/2}$ ground state and the…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-05-27 V. A. Dzuba , V. V. Flambaum

It is demonstrated that Breit and negative-energy state contributions reduce the 2.5 sigma deviation [S.C. Bennett and C.E. Wieman, Phys. Rev. Lett. 82, 2484 (1999)] in the value of the weak charge of 133Cs from the Standard Model…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Derevianko

A study is made of nuclear size corrections to the energy levels of single-electron atoms for the ground state of hydrogen like atoms. We consider Fermi charge distribution to the nucleus and calculate atomic energy level shift due to the…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2017-01-02 Babak Nadiri Niri

The binding energies, shapes and sizes of even-even beta-stable nuclei with A >= 40 and a few chains of isotopes with Z=50, 56, 82, 94 protons and isotones with N=50, 82, 126 neutrons are analyzed. The average isospin dependence of the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 M. Warda , B. Nerlo-Pomorska , K. Pomorski

In the present study, some static properties of odd isotopes of Ca were investigated in the non-relativistic shell model. We also suggested a novel suitable local potential model for the non-microscopic investigation of the mentioned…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-05-01 Mohsen Mousavi , Mohammad Reza Shojaei

We report the result of our {\it ab initio} calculation of the $6s ^2S_{1/2} \to 5d ^2D_{3/2}$ parity nonconserving electric dipole transition amplitude in $^{137}\text{Ba}^+$ based on relativistic coupled-cluster theory. Considering…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Bijaya K. Sahoo , Rajat Chaudhuri , B. P. Das , Debashis Mukherjee

The self-energy and vertex QED radiative corrections (Z alpha^2 f(Z alpha)) are shown to give a large negative contribution to the parity nonconserving (PNC) amplitude in heavy atoms. The correction -0.7(2)% found for the 6s-7s PNC…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-08-18 M. Yu. Kuchiev , V. V. Flambaum

We investigate the impact of radiative and atomic exchange corrections in the two-neutrino double-beta ($2\nu\beta\beta$)-decay of $^{100}$Mo. In the calculation of the exchange correction, the electron wave functions are obtained from a…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2026-02-04 Ovidiu Niţescu , Fedor Šimkovic