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Kitaev interactions underlying a quantum spin liquid have been long sought, but experimental data from which their strengths can be determined directly is still lacking. Here, by carrying out inelastic neutron scattering measurements on…

We investigate theoretically the long-range electrostatic interactions between a ground-state homonuclear alkali-metal dimer and an excited alkali-metal atom taking into account its fine-structure. The interaction involves the combination…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2017-09-13 Maxence Lepers , Olivier Dulieu

We develop an analytic model of thermal state-to-state rotationally inelastic collisions of asymmetric-top molecules with closed-shell atoms in electric fields, and apply it to the Ar--H$_2$O collision system. The predicted cross sections…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2010-01-05 Mikhail Lemeshko , Bretislav Friedrich

We have observed Feshbach resonances in elastic collisions between ultracold ${}^{52}$Cr atoms. This is the first observation of collisional Feshbach resonances in an atomic species with more than one valence electron. The zero nuclear spin…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 J. Werner , A. Griesmaier , S. Hensler , J. Stuhler , T. Pfau , A. Simoni , E. Tiesinga

We investigated the spin dynamics by electron spin resonance (ESR) of the Yb-based, effective spin-1/2 delafossites NaYbO$_{2}$, AgYbO$_{2}$, LiYbS$_{2}$, NaYbS$_{2}$, and NaYbSe$_{2}$ which all show an absence of magnetic order down to…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-11-17 Jörg Sichelschmidt , Burkhard Schmidt , Philipp Schlender , Seunghyun Khim , Thomas Doert , Michael Baenitz

[published in Phys. Rev. B 85, 035119 (2012)] The evolution of spin dynamics from the quantum critical system YbRh2Si2 to the stable trivalent Yb system YbCo2Si2 was investigated by Electron Spin Resonance (ESR) spectroscopy. While the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-01-25 T. Gruner , J. Sichelschmidt , C. Klingner , C. Krellner , C. Geibel , F. Steglich

Motivated by studies of coexisting electron correlation and spin-orbit coupling effect in Na$_2$IrO$_3$ and a recent experiment of its 4d analogue Li$_2$RhO$_3$, we performed first-principles calculations of the rhodium oxide compound. The…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-03-20 Chao Cao , Yongkang Luo , Zhuan Xu , Jianhui Dai

Helium atoms in the metastable $2^3{S_{1}}$ state (He$^*$) have unique advantages for ultracold atomic experiments. However, there is no known accessible Feshbach resonance in He$^*$, which could be used to manipulate the scattering length…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2021-09-29 T. M. F. Hirsch , D. G. Cocks , S. S. Hodgman

Results of nuclear resonance fluorescence experiments on $^{117}$Sn are reported. More than 50 $\gamma$ transitions with $E_{\gamma} < 4$ MeV were detected indicating a strong fragmentation of the electromagnetic excitation strength. For…

The solution and diffusion of interstitial non-metallic solutes (INSs) like H, He, O, C, N, P, and S is common in refractory high-entropy alloys (RHEAs) and essentially controls the RHEAs properties. However, the disorder local chemical…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-08-06 Qianxi Zhu , Wang Gao , Qing Jiang

Contrary to the well known spin qubits, rare-earth qubits are characterized by a strong influence of crystal field due to large spin-orbit coupling. At low temperature and in the presence of resonance microwaves, it is the magnetic moment…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-26 Sylvain Bertaina , J. H. Shim , S. Gambarelli , B. Z. Malkin , B. Barbara

We study the stability of the hydrogen molecule interacting with the environment according to the balanced gain and loss energy scheme. We determined the properties of the molecule taking into account all electronic interactions, where the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-02-28 I. A. Wrona , M. W. Jarosik , R. Szczȩśniak , K. A. Szewczyk , M. K. Stala , W. Leoński

In this study equilibrium isotope effects (EIEs) on evaporation to several organic solvents (bromobenzene, dibromomethane, ethanol, methanol, and trichloromethane) in the pure phase are estimated employing Kohn-Sham Density functional…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2020-03-24 Luis Vasquez

Correlation effects are important for making predictions in the delta phase of Pu. Using a realistic treatment of the intra-atomic Coulomb correlations we address the long-standing problem of computing ground state properties. The…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-08-31 S. Savrasov , MPI Stuttgart , G. Kotliar , Rutgers New Jersey

In the paper energy dependence of space-time extent of emission region obtained from Bose - Einstein correlations is studied for charged pions in various ion collisions for all experimentally available energies. There is no dramatic change…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2015-06-11 V. A. Okorokov

Emission from high-dipole moment molecules such as HCN allows determination of the density in molecular clouds, and is often considered to trace the "dense" gas available for star formation. We assess the importance of electron excitation…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-08-28 Paul F. Goldsmith , Jens Kauffmann

Valence-shell nucleon knock-out experiments, such as 12C(e,e'p)11B, measure less strength then is predicted by independent particle shell model calculations. The theoretical solution to this problem is to include the correlations between…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2015-05-20 Douglas W. Higinbotham

Entanglement of the two scattered particles is expected to occur in elastic collisions, even at high energy where they are in competition with inelastic ones. We study how to evaluate quantitatively the corresponding entanglement entropy…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-11-07 Robi Peschanski , Shigenori Seki

A series of electron spin resonance (ESR) experiments were performed on a single crystal of the heavy fermion metal YbIr2Si2 to map out the anisotropy of the ESR-intensity I_ESR which is governed by the microwave field component of the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-03-29 T. Gruner , J. Wykhoff , J. Sichelschmidt , C. Krellner , C. Geibel , F. Steglich

The observational possibilities enabled by an ultra-stable CODEX-like spectrograph at the E-ELT will open new doors in the characterisation of the nature of Dark Energy. Indeed, it will provide measurements of a so far unexplored…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2013-10-01 P. E. Vielzeuf , C. J. A. P. Martins