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Related papers: Falling chains

200 papers

We show via proof-by-construction that the chain fountain, also known as the Mould effect, is a generic consequence of energy conserving dynamics of linear chains, similar to the extra acceleration observed for hanging or falling chains.…

Popular Physics · Physics 2018-11-01 Hiroshi Yokoyama

We study the entanglement in a chain of harmonic oscillators driven out of equilibrium by preparing the two sides of the system at different temperatures, and subsequently joining them together. The steady state is constructed explicitly…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2014-12-11 Viktor Eisler , Zoltan Zimboras

In the present work the dynamics of a continuous inextensible chain is studied. The chain is regarded as a system of small particles subjected to constraints on their reciprocal distances. It is proposed a treatment of systems of this kind…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-05-27 Franco Ferrari , Maciej Pyrka

In order to elucidate the process underpinning the apparently counterintuitive phenomena observed in the freefall experiments conducted by E. Hamm and J. G\'eminard [Amer. J. Phys. 78, 828 (2010)], we construct a simple dynamical model of a…

Classical Physics · Physics 2021-11-30 Tomoaki Itano , Masako Sugihara-Seki

Picking up, laying down, colliding, rolling, and peeling are partial-contact interactions involving moving discontinuities. We examine the balances of momentum and energy across a moving discontinuity in a string, with allowance for…

Classical Physics · Physics 2017-05-30 H. Singh , J. A. Hanna

Slinkys that start from a stretched equilibrium position supported at the top and then released to fall under the influence of gravity exhibit the interesting behavior that the bottom of the slinky does not move until the collapsing top of…

Popular Physics · Physics 2022-06-14 Paul Hatchell

Random packings of granular chains are presented as a model polymer system to investigate the contribution of entanglements to strain-stiffening in the absence of Brownian motion. The chain packings are sheared in triaxial compression…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-30 Eric Brown , Alice Nasto , Athanasios G. Athanassiadis , Heinrich M. Jaeger

We calculate the free energy and the pressure of a weakly slip-linked Gaussian polymer chains. We show that the equilibrium statistics of a slip-linked system is different from one of the corresponding ideal chain system without any…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-03-19 Takashi Uneyama , Kazushi Horio

We consider the rope climber fall problem in two different settings. The simplest formulation of the problem is when the climber falls from a given altitude and is attached to one end of the rope while the other end of the rope is attached…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2016-11-15 Davit Harutyunyan , Graeme W. Milton , Trevor J. Dick , Justin Boyer

We consider the rupture dynamics of a homopolymer chain pulled at one end at a constant loading rate r. Compared to single bond breaking, the existence of the chain introduces two new aspects into rupture dynamics: the non-Markovian aspect…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-29 S. Fugmann , I. M. Sokolov

The rupture of a polymer chain maintained at temperature $T$ under fixed tension is prototypical to a wide array of systems failing under constant external strain and random perturbations. Past research focused on analytic and numerical…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-03-03 Harish Charan , Alex Hansen , H. G. E. Hentschel , Itamar Procaccia

We consider the elastic energy of a hanging drape -- a thin elastic sheet, pulled down by the force of gravity, with fine-scale folding at the top that achieves approximately uniform confinement. This example of energy-driven pattern…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-07-30 Peter Bella , Robert V. Kohn

The article considers Chaplygin sleigh on a plane in potential well, assuming that an external potential force is supplied at the mass center. Two particular cases are studied in some detail, namely, a one-dimensional potential valley and a…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2019-09-04 Sergey P. Kuznetsov

Using a Lagrangian mechanics approach, we construct a framework to study the dissipative properties of systems composed of two components one of which is highly lossy and the other is lossless. We have shown in our previous work that for…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-18 Alex Figotin , Aaron Welters

The slinky, released from rest hanging under its own weight, falls in a peculiar manner. The bottom stays at rest until a wave hits it from above. Two cases -- one unphysical one where the slinky is able to pass through itself, and the…

Classical Physics · Physics 2021-09-30 W. G. Unruh

From a new perspective, this paper rederives Lagrange's equations. By applying the chain rule of differentiation, the intrinsic relationship between the momentum theorem and the kinetic energy theorem is first established. Subsequently,…

Classical Physics · Physics 2026-05-18 Peng Shi

We examine the relaxion mechanism in string theory. An essential feature is that an axion winds over $N \gg 1$ fundamental periods. In string theory realizations via axion monodromy, this winding number corresponds to a physical charge…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-10-19 Liam McAllister , Pedro Schwaller , Geraldine Servant , John Stout , Alexander Westphal

The fascinating and anomalous behaviour of a chain that instead of falling straight down under gravity, first rises and then falls, acquiring a steady shape in space that resembles a fountain's sprinkle, has recently attracted both popular…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-05-20 Epifanio G. Virga

Contraction theory is a recently developed dynamic analysis and nonlinear control system design tool based on an exact differential analysis of convergence. This paper extends contraction theory to local and global stability analysis of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Winfried Lohmiller , Jean-Jacques E. Slotine

A loop of chain can move along its own tangents, maintaining a steady shape. An open-ended chain undergoing a nontrivial motion must change its shape. One consequence is that chains pulled around objects will fail to follow the contours of…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2012-09-05 A. D. Cambou , B. D. Gamari , E. Hamm , J. A. Hanna , N. Menon , C. D. Santangelo , L. Walsh