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Machine learning is now used in many areas of astrophysics, from detecting exoplanets in Kepler transit signals to removing telescope systematics. Recent work demonstrated the potential of using machine learning algorithms for atmospheric…

Data serialization is a common and crucial component in high performance computing. In this paper, I present a C++11 based serialization library for performance critical systems. It provides an interface similar to Boost but up to 150%…

Performance · Computer Science 2019-02-05 Junhao Li

\texttt{SpaceMath v.2.0} with Machine Learning is an extension of the previous version which we implement observables related with LHC Higgs boson data and their projections for the High Luminosity and High Energy Large Hadron Collider. In…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-09-13 M. A. Arroyo-Ureña , T. A. Valencia-Pérez

RooFit is a library of C++ classes that facilitate data modeling in the ROOT environment. Mathematical concepts such as variables, (probability density) functions and integrals are represented as C++ objects. The package provides a flexible…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2007-05-23 Wouter Verkerke , David Kirkby

We investigate nonlinear prediction in an online setting and introduce a hybrid model that effectively mitigates, via an end-to-end architecture, the need for hand-designed features and manual model selection issues of conventional…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2023-07-11 Mustafa E. Aydın , Suleyman S. Kozat

Automatic differentiation frameworks are optimized for exactly one thing: computing the average mini-batch gradient. Yet, other quantities such as the variance of the mini-batch gradients or many approximations to the Hessian can, in…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-02-18 Felix Dangel , Frederik Kunstner , Philipp Hennig

The next generation of particle physics experiments will face a new era of challenges in data acquisition, due to unprecedented data rates and volumes along with extreme environments and operational constraints. Harnessing this data for…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2026-03-12 Julia Gonski , Jenni Ott , Shiva Abbaszadeh , Sagar Addepalli , Matteo Cremonesi , Jennet Dickinson , Giuseppe Di Guglielmo , Erdem Yigit Ertorer , Lindsey Gray , Ryan Herbst , Christian Herwig , Tae Min Hong , Benedikt Maier , Maryam Bayat Makou , David Miller , Mark S. Neubauer , Cristián Peña , Dylan Rankin , Seon-Hee , Seo , Giordon Stark , Alexander Tapper , Audrey Corbeil Therrien , Ioannis Xiotidis , Keisuke Yoshihara , G Abarajithan , Sagar Addepalli , Nural Akchurin , Carlos Argüelles , Saptaparna Bhattacharya , Lorenzo Borella , Christian Boutan , Tom Braine , James Brau , Martin Breidenbach , Antonio Chahine , Talal Ahmed Chowdhury , Yuan-Tang Chou , Seokju Chung , Alberto Coppi , Mariarosaria D'Alfonso , Abhilasha Dave , Chance Desmet , Angela Di Fulvio , Karri DiPetrillo , Javier Duarte , Auralee Edelen , Jan Eysermans , Yongbin Feng , Emmett Forrestel , Dolores Garcia , Loredana Gastaldo , Julián García Pardiñas , Lino Gerlach , Loukas Gouskos , Katya Govorkova , Carl Grace , Christopher Grant , Philip Harris , Ciaran Hasnip , Timon Heim , Abraham Holtermann , Tae Min Hong , Gian Michele Innocenti , Koji Ishidoshiro , Miaochen Jin , Jyothisraj Johnson , Stephen Jones , Andreas Jung , Georgia Karagiorgi , Ryan Kastner , Nicholas Kamp , Doojin Kim , Kyoungchul Kong , Katie Kudela , Jelena Lalic , Bo-Cheng Lai , Yun-Tsung Lai , Tommy Lam , Jeffrey Lazar , Aobo Li , Zepeng Li , Haoyun Liu , Vladimir Lončar , Luca Macchiarulo , Christopher Madrid , Benedikt Maier , Zhenghua Ma , Prashansa Mukim , Mark S. Neubauer , Victoria Nguyen , Sungbin Oh , Isobel Ojalvo , Hideyoshi Ozaki , Simone Pagan Griso , Myeonghun Park , Christoph Paus , Santosh Parajuli , Benjamin Parpillon , Sara Pozzi , Ema Puljak , Benjamin Ramhorst , Amy Roberts , Larry Ruckman , Kate Scholberg , Sebastian Schmitt , Noah Singer , Eluned Anne Smith , Alexandre Sousa , Michael Spannowsky , Sioni Summers , Yanwen Sun , Daniel Tapia Takaki , Antonino Tumeo , Caterina Vernieri , Belina von Krosigk , Yash Vora , Linyan Wan , Michael H. L. S. Wang , Amanda Weinstein , Andy White , Simon Williams , Felix Yu

We introduce a Python package that provides simply and unified access to a collection of datasets from fundamental physics research - including particle physics, astroparticle physics, and hadron- and nuclear physics - for supervised…

An R package for specifying and estimating linear latent variable models is presented. The philosophy of the implementation is to separate the model specification from the actual data, which leads to a dynamic and easy way of modeling…

Computation · Statistics 2013-12-10 Klaus K. Holst , Esben Budtz-Jørgensen

As computational challenges in optimization and statistical inference grow ever harder, algorithms that utilize derivatives are becoming increasingly more important. The implementation of the derivatives that make these algorithms so…

Mathematical Software · Computer Science 2015-09-25 Bob Carpenter , Matthew D. Hoffman , Marcus Brubaker , Daniel Lee , Peter Li , Michael Betancourt

Data analysis is a powerful tool in all experimental sciences. Statistical methods, such as sampling theory, computer technologies necessary for handling large amounts of data, skill in analysing information contained in different types of…

Physics Education · Physics 2012-06-20 Vera Montalbano

Machine learning techniques are increasingly being applied in high-energy nuclear physics data analysis thanks to their outstanding performance. One key challenge in such applications is the construction of training samples that can…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2025-11-14 Yan Wang , Rangrong Ma , Kaifeng Shen , Zebo Tang , Wangmei Zha

Hyper-parameters (HPs) are an important part of machine learning (ML) model development and can greatly influence performance. This paper studies their behavior for three algorithms: Extreme Gradient Boosting (XGB), Random Forest (RF), and…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-11-17 Anwesha Bhattacharyya , Joel Vaughan , Vijayan N. Nair

We present a new estimator for computing free energy differences and thermodynamic expectations as well as their uncertainties from samples obtained from multiple equilibrium states via either simulation or experiment. The estimator, which…

Computational Physics · Physics 2011-12-06 Michael R. Shirts , John D. Chodera

Automatic differentiation is a set of techniques to efficiently and accurately compute the derivative of a function represented by a computer program. Existing C++ libraries for automatic differentiation (e.g. Adept, Stan Math Library),…

Mathematical Software · Computer Science 2021-02-09 James Yang

Two fundamental research tasks in science and engineering are forward predictions and data inversion. This article introduces a recent R package RobustCalibration for Bayesian data inversion and model calibration by experiments and field…

Computation · Statistics 2024-02-20 Mengyang Gu

Heat pump systems are critical components in modern energy-efficient buildings, yet their operational stress detection remains challenging due to complex thermodynamic interactions and limited real-world data. This paper presents a novel…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-12-17 Md Shahabub Alam , Md Asifuzzaman Jishan , Ayan Kumar Ghosh

Hydra is a header-only, templated and C++11-compliant framework designed to perform the typical bottleneck calculations found in common HEP data analyses on massively parallel platforms. The framework is implemented on top of the C++11…

Mathematical Software · Computer Science 2017-11-17 A. A. Alves , M. D. Sokoloff

High-dimensional prediction considers data with more variables than samples. Generic research goals are to find the best predictor or to select variables. Results may be improved by exploiting prior information in the form of co-data,…

Methodology · Statistics 2022-05-17 Mirrelijn M. van Nee , Lodewyk F. A. Wessels , Mark A. van de Wiel

Data-driven sparse system identification becomes the general framework for a wide range of problems in science and engineering. It is a problem of growing importance in applied machine learning and artificial intelligence algorithms. In…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-10-07 Abd AlRahman AlMomani , Erik Bollt