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One of solution-state Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR)'s main weaknesses, is its relative insensitivity. J-driven Dynamic Nuclear Polarization (JDNP) was recently proposed for enhancing the sensitivity of solution-state NMR, by bypassing…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2023-08-07 Maria Grazia Concilio , Lucio Frydman

Much new solid state technology for single-photon sources, detectors, photovoltaics and quantum computation relies on the fabrication of strained semiconductor nanostructures. Successful development of these devices depends strongly on…

Modern radio interferometers enable high-resolution polarization imaging, offering insights into cosmic magnetism through Rotation Measure (RM) synthesis. Traditional 2+1D RM synthesis treats the 2D spatial and 1D spectral transforms…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2025-08-27 Victor Gustafsson , Marcus Brüggen , Cyril Tasse , Torsten Enßlin , Shane O'Sullivan , Francesco de Gasperin

A method is developed for solving nonlinear systems of differential, or integrodifferential, equations with stochastic fields. The method makes it possible to give an accurate solution for an interesting physical problem: What are the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-30 V. I. Yukalov

Multi-electron giant dipole resonances of atoms in crossed electric and magnetic fields are investigated. Stationary configurations corresponding to a highly symmetric arrangement of the electrons on a decentered circle are derived, and a…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2011-02-24 S. Zöllner , H. -D. Meyer , P. Schmelcher

Refocalization sequences in Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR) can in principle reverse the coherent evolution under the secular dipolar Hamiltonian of a closed system. We use this experimental strategy to study the effect of irreversible…

Nuclear spins and paramagnetic centers in a solid randomly group to form clusters featuring nearly-degenerate, hybrid states whose dynamics are central to processes involving nuclear spin-lattice relaxation and diffusion. Their…

Dynamic nuclear polarization (DNP) involves a polarization transfer from unpaired electrons to hyperfine coupled nuclei and can increase the sensitivity of nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) signals by several orders of magnitude. The…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2024-07-16 Gevin von Witte , Sebastian Kozerke , Matthias Ernst

The NMR spectra of paramagnetic substances can feature shifts over thousands of ppm. In high magnetic field instruments, this corresponds to extreme offsets, which make it challenging or impossible to achieve uniform excitation without…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2021-11-08 Enrico Ravera

Following a previous paper [Y. Shi, Phys. Rev. C 98, 014329(2018)], we present an extension of the density-functional theory to allow for dynamic calculations based on the obtained static Hartree-Fock results. We perform extensive benchmark…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-11-04 Yue Shi , Nobuo Hinohara , Bastian Schuetrumpf

The possible use of optically pumped $^{199}$Hg nuclear spin magnetometry for fundamental physics studies, particularly in the search for electric dipole moments, remains of great interest. Understanding surface-induced relaxation is…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2025-04-14 S. K. Lamoreaux

The influence of random surface inhomogeneities on spectral properties of open microresonators is studied both theoretically and experimentally. To solve the equations governing the dynamics of electromagnetic fields the method of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-04-28 E. M. Ganapolskii , Z. E. Eremenko , Yu. V. Tarasov

A theory of magnetophonon resonance in quantum wells in a magnetic field tilted to the perpendicular to 2DEG is developed. The resonance is due to the resonant interaction of 2D conduction electrons with the longitudinal optic phonons. The…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-08-31 V. V. Afonin , V. L. Gurevich , R. Laiho

The formation of a stable magneto plasmonic dimer with THz resonances is theoretically studied for the principal directions of the system. Unlike a recent report, our work provides a complete description of the full photonic coupling for…

Optics · Physics 2023-01-04 Ricardo Martin Abraham-Ekeroth

Nuclear spin coherence and relaxation dynamics of all constituent isotopes of an n-doped CdTe/(Cd,Mg)Te quantum well structure are studied employing optically detected nuclear magnetic resonance. Using time-resolved pump-probe Faraday…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-04-04 E. Evers , T. Kazimierczuk , F. Mertens , D. R. Yakovlev , G. Karczewski , T. Wojtowicz , J. Kossut , M. Bayer , A. Greilich

Apart from the higher limits of isospin and temperature, the properties of atomic nuclei are intriguing and less explored at the limits of lowest but finite temperatures. At very low temperatures there is a strong interplay between the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-04-28 A. K. Rhine Kumar , P. Arumugam , N. Dinh Dang

Purpose: Inhomogeneous magnetization transfer (ihMT) effect reflects dipolar order with a dipolar relaxation time ($T_{1D}$), specific to motion-restricted macromolecules. We aim to quantify $T_{1D}$ using spin-lock MRI technique. Methods:…

Medical Physics · Physics 2026-01-06 Zijian Gao , Qianxue Shan , Ziqin Zhou , Ziqiang Yu , Weitian Chen

Solid-state magnetic resonance is a unique technique that can reveal the dynamics of complex biological systems with atomic resolution. Longitudinal relaxation is a mechanism that returns longitudinal nuclear magnetization to its thermal…

The equilibration of macroscopic degrees of freedom during the fusion of heavy nuclei, like the charge and the shape, are studied in the Time-Dependent Hartree-Fock theory. The pre-equilibrium Giant Dipole Resonance (GDR) is used to probe…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Cédric Simenel , Philippe Chomaz , Gilles De France

A model cluster, with a resonant electron spin surrounded with identical nuclear spins occupying the sites of a cubic lattice, and with dipolar coupling between the spins, is used for a theoretical investigation of the transient nutations…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-01-25 Alain Deville , Anne-Marie Daré , Julien Azema
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