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Related papers: The Rate of Expansion of Spherical Flames

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Reaction-diffusion equations describe various spatially extended processes that unfold as traveling fronts moving at constant velocity. We introduce and solve analytically a model that, besides such fronts, supports solutions advancing as…

Biological Physics · Physics 2026-02-13 Louis Brezin , Kyle J. Shaffer , Kirill S. Korolev

Radar observations from a prescribed fire experiment reveal a large-scale, billow-like vorticity pair associated with the plume head at the onset of plume bending. The bending confines the ceiling height of the plume, delaying its smoke…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-08-07 Jie Sun , Kevin Speer , Bryan Quaife , Ming Cai , David Schvartzman

Microscopic turbulence-flame interactions of thermonuclear fusion flames occuring in Type Ia Supernovae were studied by means of incompressible direct numerical simulations with a highly simplified flame description. The flame is treated as…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 J. C. Niemeyer , W. K. Bushe , G. R. Ruetsch

The effect of diffusively correlated spatial fluctuations on the proliferation-extinction transition of autocatalytic agents is investigated numerically. Reactants adaptation to spatio-temporal active regions is shown to lead to…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-11 Sasi Moalem , Nadav M. Shnerb

A three-dimensional flamelet model considering vortex stretching with unitary Lewis number is used to simulate diluted hydrogen-oxygen diffusion flames. Non-reacting nitrogen is used as the diluent gas in the fuel stream. Unitary Lewis…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-10-08 Wes Hellwig , Xian Shi , William A. Sirignano

The brittle fragmentation of spheres is studied numerically by a 3D Discrete Element Model. Large scale computer simulations are performed with models that consist of agglomerates of many spherical particles, interconnected by beam-truss…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-09-04 Falk K. Wittel , Humberto A. Carmona , Ferenc Kun , Hans J. Herrmann

This study presents methane-air counterflow simulations, in computationally efficient similar form, allowing combustible mixtures to flow from one or both directions in order to learn more about multi-branched propagating flame structures…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2020-07-22 Claudia-F. López-Cámara , Albert Jordà Juanós , William A. Sirignano

The problem of linear stability of confined V-flames with arbitrary gas expansion is addressed. Using the on-shell description of flame dynamics, a general equation governing propagation of disturbances of an anchored flame is obtained.…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2009-02-26 Hazem El-Rabii , Guy Joulin , Kirill A. Kazakov

We investigate the nonequilibrium evolution of the quark-meson model using two-particle irreducible effective action techniques. Our numerical simulations, which include the full dynamics of the order parameter of chiral symmetry, show how…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-08-04 Linda Shen , Jürgen Berges , Jan M. Pawlowski , Alexander Rothkopf

This paper presents an experimental methodology to measure the height of the flame using convolution image processing and statistical analysis. The experimental setup employs a burner with four circularly arranged nozzles. Six different…

We determine the asymptotic spreading speed of an invasive species, which invades the territory of a native competitor, governed by a diffusive competition model with a free boundary in a spherically symmetric setting. This free boundary…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-06-19 Yihong Du , Mingxin Wang , Maolin Zhou

We study front propagation in stirred media using a simplified modelization of the turbulent flow. Computer simulations reveal the existence of the two limiting propagation modes observed in recent experiments with liquid phase isothermal…

chao-dyn · Physics 2009-10-30 A. C. Marti , F. Sagues , J. M. Sancho

The condensational growth of spherical water microdroplets is studied in a laboratory setup and with a mathematical model. In the experiment, droplet clusters are kept in a freely levitated state within an upward-oriented flow of water…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-06-25 Dmitrii N. Gabyshev , Alexander A. Fedorets , Nurken E. Aktaev , Otto Klemm , Stepan N. Andreev

Based upon the moment closure approach, a Gaussian random field is constructed to quantitatively and analytically characterize the dynamics of a random point field. The approach provides us with a theoretical tool to investigate…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-04-08 Ning Hua , Xiangnan He , Wenlian Lu , Jianfeng Feng

A combination of reaction-diffusion models with moving-boundary problems yields a system in which the diffusion (spreading and penetration) and reaction (transformation) evolve the system's state and geometry over time. These systems can be…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2020-08-26 Mojtaba Barzegari , Liesbet Geris

The early stages of flame dynamics and the development and evolution of tulip flames in closed tubes of various aspect ratios and in a semi-open tube are studied by solving the fully compressible reactive Navier-Stokes equations using a…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-02-04 Chengeng Qian , Mikhail Liberman

Flame instabilities play a dominant role in accelerating the burning front to a large fraction of the speed of sound in a Type Ia supernova. We present a three-dimensional numerical simulation of a Rayleigh-Taylor unstable carbon flame,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 M. Zingale , S. E. Woosley , C. A. Rendleman , M. S. Day , J. B. Bell

Although experimental evidence for the correlation between early flame kernel development and cycle-to-cycle variations (CCV) in spark ignition (SI) engines was provided long ago, there is still a lack of fundamental understanding of early…

In recent years, advances in computational power and spatial data analysis (GIS, remote sensing, etc) have led to an increase in attempts to model the spread and behaviour of wildland fires across the landscape. This series of review papers…

Geophysics · Physics 2010-07-28 A. L. Sullivan

In this work we clarify the role of Markstein diffusivity on turbulent flame speed and it's scaling, from analysis and experimental measurements on constant-pressure expanding flames propagating in near isotropic turbulence. For all C0-C4…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2015-06-04 Swetaprovo Chaudhuri , Fujia Wu , Chung K. Law
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