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We discuss the development of Kondo physics from the resolution of the resistance minimum by J. Kondo to recent developments in physics. The Kondo effect has given a great impact to all areas of physics. This reminds us that physics is one…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-01-29 Takashi Yanagisawa

The paper discusses the following topics: spinor coverings for the full Lorentz group, intrinsic parity of fermions, Majorana fermions, spinor structure of space models, two types of spacial spinors, parametrization of spinor spaces by…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-11-03 E. Ovsiyuk , O. Veko , A. Oana , M. Neagu , V. Balan , V. Red'kov

This paper, which is dedicated to Alan Turing on the 50th anniversary of his death, gives an overview and discusses the philosophical implications of incompleteness, uncomputability and randomness.

History and Overview · Mathematics 2007-05-23 G. J. Chaitin

I describe aspects of my life in physics: the name I publish under, great physicists I have known, how I got into quantum foundations, what role I've played in it. My form is autobiographical, but my personal experience may illustrate what…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2024-01-10 N. David Mermin

This essay is a tribute to Professor Roman Jackiw on the occasion of his eightieth year. It discusses some ideas about Fermion zero modes and fractional charges and quantum entanglement.

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-03-26 Gordon W. Semenoff

Although he was the recipient of a Nobel Prize and despite the greatness of his accomplishments, Julian Schwinger is almost an unsung hero of our age . He is relatively unknown to the general population, even though in the physics community…

General Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Mario Rabinowitz

Introduction for a special issue of Physica E dedicated to the memory of Markus B\"uttiker.

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2017-10-03 Carlo Beenakker , Philippe Jacquod , Andrew Jordan , Peter Samuelsson

In April 1925, Enrico Fermi was only 23 years old and he had graduated less than three years earlier. Despite his age, Fermi was invited at the University of Rome by Federigo Enriques to give several lectures on the recent advances in…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2022-12-26 Emanuele Goldoni , Ledo Stefanini

A few remarks on integrable dynamical systems inspired by discussions with Jurgen Moser and by his work.

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2009-11-13 A. P. Veselov

At the kind request of the Editor of Hadronic Journal, and of TEC/TNRG (Usa), we recall in this article some elementary historical information about the role played by Ettore Majorana[1-17] with regard to the Neutron, and to the Neutrino.…

General Physics · Physics 2017-12-07 Erasmo Recami

In honor of S.G.Dani's 65th birthday, we describe some of his many contributions to the theory and applications of dynamical systems on homogeneous spaces, with emphasis on unipotent flows.

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2013-07-29 Dave Witte Morris

Bruno de Finetti was one of the most convinced advocates of finitely additive probabilities. The present work describes the intellectual pro- cess that led him to support that stance and provides a detailed account both of the first paper…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2012-06-22 Eugenio Regazzini

Enrico Fermi was one of the greater physicists of the XX century. In 1934, he gave several lectures in Brazil. Invited by Theodoro Ramos to work in S\~ao Paulo, he preferred to stay in Rome and went to the USA in 1938. However, Fermi…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2021-10-19 Francisco Caruso , Adílio Jorge Marques

A causal interpretation of the quantum world needs second quantization in order to cover phenomena like creation and annihilation of particles, and this leads to quantum field theory. The causal effects of the second quantization can be…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-06-16 Mohammad Jamali , Mehdi Golshani , Yousef Jamali

The recollection of souvenirs on great theoretical physicist, addressed to wide physical audience on the occasion of Bogoliubov centenary. Contains four parts: 1. Personal impressions; 2. Joint work; 3. Bogoliubov cp. Landau and 4.…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2009-12-15 D. V. Shirkov

The career and accomplishments of Julian Schwinger, who shared the Nobel Prize for physics in 1965, have been reviewed in numerous books and articles. For this reason these Memories, which seek to convey a sense of Schwinger's remarkable…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2014-12-04 Edward Gerjuoy

These lectures present a brief introduction to measurement theory for QFT in possibly curved spacetimes introduced by the author and R. Verch [Comm. Math. Phys. 378 (2020) 851-889]. Topics include: a brief introduction to algebraic QFT,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-04-25 Christopher J. Fewster

A.P. Balachandran was a theoretical physicist of extraordinary versatility and originality. In a career spanning over six decades, he made many significant contributions to quantum field theory and mathematical physics. His influence…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2025-09-09 V. P. Nair

In this short review I present my personal reflections on QBism. I have no intrinsic sympathy neither to QBism nor to subjective interpretation of probability in general. However, I have been following development of QBism from its very…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-07-18 Andrei Khrennikov

We describe the Turing Machine, list some of its many influences on the theory of computation and complexity of computations, and illustrate its importance.

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2013-08-26 P. M. B. Vitanyi
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