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The thermoelectric power S and the thermal conductivity k of stoichiometric and vacancy-doped CaB6 have been measured between 5 and 300 K. The thermopower of both materials is surprisingly large at room temperature. Across the whole covered…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 K. Gianno' , A. V. Sologubenko , H. R. Ott , A. D. Bianchi , Z. Fisk

The effect of driving frequency in the range of 13.56 MHz to 73 MHz on electron energy distribution and electron heating modes in a 50 mTorr capacitively coupled argon plasma discharge is studied using 1D-3V particle-in-cell simulations.…

The temperature dependent surface relaxation of Ag(111) is calculated by density-functional theory. At a given temperature, the equilibrium geometry is determined by minimizing the Helmholtz free energy within the quasiharmonic…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 Jianjun Xie , Stefano de Gironcoli , Stefano Baroni , Matthias Scheffler

A novel kind of electron beam sustained discharge is presented in which a 12keV electron beam is combined with a 2.45GHz microwave power to excite argon gas at atmospheric pressure in a continuous mode of operation. Optical emission…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2015-11-30 T. Dandl , H. Hagn , A. Neumeier , J. Wieser , A. Ulrich

We performed temperature-dependent optical pump - THz emission measurements in Y3Fe5O12 (YIG)|Pt from 5 K to room temperature in the presence of an externally applied magnetic field. We study the temperature dependence of the spin Seebeck…

Accurate modeling of the gain spectrum in Erbium-Doped Fiber Amplifiers (EDFAs) is essential for optimizing optical network performance, particularly as networks evolve toward multi-vendor solutions. In this work, we propose a generalized…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2025-07-30 Agastya Raj , Zehao Wang , Tingjun Chen , Daniel C Kilper , Marco Ruffini

The temperature dependence of the surface plasmon resonance in small metal spheres is calculated using an electron gas model within the Random Phase Approximation. The calculation is mainly devoted to the study of spheres with diameters up…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-06-07 Claudia Fasolato , Francesco Sacchetti , Pietro Tozzi , Caterina Petrillo

We present experimental results on a Josephson parametric amplifier tailored for readout of ultra-sensitive thermal microwave detectors. In particular, we discuss the impact of fabrication details on the performance. We show that the small…

Passive radiative cooling toward the sky is a developing technology for adaptation in hot climates. Previous calculations of cooling performance have generally used uniform atmospheric models that assume a single sky temperature and…

Optics · Physics 2025-03-24 Yeonghoon Jin , Mikhail A. Kats

We demonstrated all-fiber amplification of 11 ps pulses from a gain-switched laser diode at 1064 nm. The diode was driven at a repetition rate of 40 MHz and delivered 13 $\mu$W of fiber-coupled average output power. For the low output pulse…

Optics · Physics 2014-12-12 Manuel Ryser , Sönke Pilz , Andreas Burn , Valerio Romano

Most studies of the mean-free path accumulation function (MFPAF) rely on optical techniques to probe heat transfer at length scales on the order of the phonon mean-free path. In this paper, we propose and implement a purely electrical probe…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-02-12 Ashok T. Ramu , Nicole I. Halaszynski , Jonathan D. Peters , Carl D. Meinhart , John E. Bowers

This study was performed in order to select a proper fibre for the application of a distributed temperature sensing system within a hot geothermal well in Iceland. Commercially available high temperature graded index fibres have been tested…

Geophysics · Physics 2012-06-12 Thomas Reinsch , Jan Henninges

The nonlocal spin resistance is measured as a function of temperature in a Fe/GaAs spin-injection device. For nonannealed samples that show minority-spin injection, the spin resistance is observed up to room temperature and decays…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-18 G. Salis , A. Fuhrer , R. R. Schlittler , L. Gross , S. F. Alvarado

Ionoluminescence (IL) and photoluminescence (PL) of trivalent erbium ions (Er3+) in Gd2O3 nanopowder host activated with Bi3+ ions has been studied in order to establish the link between changes in luminescent spectra and temperature of the…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2016-06-28 Zuzanna Boruc , Grzegorz Gawlik , Bartosz Fetliński , Marcin Kaczkan , Michał Malinowski

We experimentally investigate the evolution of the direct detection noise figure of a non degenerate phase sensitive amplifier based on nonlinear fiber, as a function of the relative phase between the signal, idler, and pump, all other…

Situations where a spontaneous process of energy or matter transfer is enhanced by an external device are widespread in nature (human sweating system, enzyme catalysis, facilitated diffusion across bio-membranes, industrial heat…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2010-07-21 Karen Hovhannisyan , Armen E. Allahverdyan

We propose an energy transfer model with a cubic atomic population dependence to accurately model the behavior of various reported high-power erbium-doped fluoride fiber lasers operating near 2.8 microns. We first show that the previously…

The temperature dependence of heat capacity for the samples of 90 K phase of YBa_2Cu_3O_{6+x} with x = 0.85, 0.90 and 0.95 was investigated above T_c. For separating the heat capacity into regular and anomalous contributions the special…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-08-31 V. N. Naumov , G. I. Frolova , V. V. Nogteva , A. I. Romanenko , T. Atake

Thermal effects are critical constrains for developing high-power thulium-doped fiber lasers (TDFLs). In this paper, we numerically investigate the lasing and thermal characteristics of the TDFLs under different pump transitions. Our…

Optics · Physics 2015-03-26 Jianlong Yang , Yao Wang , Yulong Tang , Jianqiu Xu

The specific heat of ultra-thin free-standing membranes is calculated using the elastic continuum model. We first obtain the dispersion relations of the discrete set of acoustic modes in the system. The specific heat is then calculated by…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-12 E. Chávez , J. Cuffe , F. Alzina , C. M. Sotomayor Torres
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