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The use of short lengths of large core phosphate glass fibre, doped with high concentrations of Er or Er:Yb represents an attractive route to achieving high power erbium doped fibre amplifiers (EDFAs) and lasers (EDFLs). With the aim of…

Optics · Physics 2009-11-13 C. D. Stacey , R. M. Jenkins , J. Banerji , A R Davies

We report a detailed formalism aimed at the thermal modeling and heat mitigation in high-power double-clad fiber amplifiers. Closed form analytical formulas are developed that take into account the spatial profile of the amplified signal…

Applied Physics · Physics 2018-09-28 Esmaeil Mobini , Mostafa Peysokhan , Behnam Abaie , Arash Mafi

Numerical and semi-analytical models are presented for photon-enhanced-thermionic-emission (PETE) devices. The models take diffusion of electrons, inhomogeneous photogeneration, and bulk and surface recombination into account. The…

Materials Science · Physics 2012-08-27 Aapo Varpula , Mika Prunnila

Erbium (Er) ions are the gain medium of choice for fiber-based amplifiers and lasers, offering a long excited-state lifetime, slow gain relaxation, low amplification nonlinearity and noise, and temperature stability compared to…

Electrically detected electron spin resonance (EDESR) signals were acquired as a function of temperature in the 0.3-4.2 K temperature range in a AlGaAs/GaAs multiple quantum well sample at the filling factor at 5.7 T. In the particular…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Eugene Olshanetsky , Manyam Pilla , Joshua D. Caldwell , Shu-chen Liu , Clifford R. Bowers , Jerry A. Simmons , John L. Reno

The value of the scaling parameter $E_{\text{eff}}$ of the temperature dependence for current generated in silicon bulk is investigated for highly irradiated devices. Measurements of devices irradiated to fluences above $1 \times 10^{15}…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2019-09-04 Felix Wizemann , Andreas Gisen , Kevin Kröninger , Jens Weingarten

We experimentally study a fiber loop laser with an integrated Erbium doped fiber (EDF). The output optical spectrum is measured as a function of the EDF temperature. We find that below a critical temperature of about 10K the measured…

Optics · Physics 2023-04-11 Eyal Buks

In this paper, ultra-broad band optical signal amplification are analyzed and demonstrated by utilizing supercontinuum generation propagating over the photonic crystal fiber. The coupled nonlinear Schroodinger equation containing parametric…

Optics · Physics 2018-11-02 Yikuan Li , Chun Jiang

Spintronic terahertz emitters (STEs) pumped by femtosecond lasers have become a widely used source of broadband terahertz radiation. However, the strength of the emitted field is limited in part by the optical damage threshold at the pump…

Energy detection (ED) is an attractive technique for symbol detection at receivers equipped with a large number of antennas, for example in millimeter wave communication systems. This paper investigates the performance bounds of ED with…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2016-12-01 Lishuai Jing , Zoran Utkovski , Elisabeth de Carvalho , Petar Popovski

We report the design and demonstration of novel 2 $\mu$m band Watt-level fiber amplifiers, fiber lasers, and wideband ASE sources that are pumped with broad spectrum Watt-level ASE sources instead of conventional fiber laser pumps. We show…

Multimode fibers have been proposed for mitigating nonlinear effects in high-power fiber amplifiers, allowing for significant power scaling. Most previous studies on light propagation in continuous-wave fiber amplifiers focus on single mode…

We report on detailed in-situ distributed temperature measurements inside a high power fiber amplifier. The deducted thermal load and the TMI-threshold of a commercial LMA fiber with 25 micron core and 400 micron cladding was measured at…

The temperature distribution inside a double-cladding optical fiber laser or amplifier is examined in detail. Traditionally, the quantum defect in the core is taken to be the main source of heating in an active optical fiber. However,…

Applied Physics · Physics 2020-06-24 Arash Mafi

A quantitative theory is developed, which accounts for heating artifacts in three-pulse photon echo (3PE) experiments. The heat diffusion equation is solved and the average value of the temperature in the focal volume of the laser is…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-30 Peter Neu , Robert J. Silbey , Stephan J. Zilker , Dietrich Haarer

A novel approach has been developed to calculate the temperature dependence of the optical response of a semiconductor. The dielectric function is averaged over several thermally perturbed configurations that are extracted from molecular…

Materials Science · Physics 2011-05-27 Z. A. Ibrahim , A. I. Shkrebtii , M. J. G. Lee , K. Vynck , T. Teatro , W. Richter , T. Trepk , T. Zettler

In situ Eu-doped {ZnCdO/ZnO}30 multilayer systems were grown on p-type Si-substrates and on quartz substrates by plasma-assisted molecular beam epitaxy. Various Eu concentrations in the samples were achieved by controlling temperature of…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-02-19 A. Lysak , E. Przeździecka , A. Wierzbicka , R. Jakiela , Z. Khosravizadeh , M. Szot , A. Adhikari , A. Kozanecki

We present an all-fiber design for a Tm-based fiber amplifier that can tune over 1992-2065 nm with 300-350 W single-frequency (<100 kHz) output. Over 180 W is achieved out to 2085 nm with <10% ASE content without utilizing ASE spectral…

Optics · Physics 2025-12-12 Reagan R. D. Weeks , Ryan A. Lane , Brian M. Anderson

Significant progress has been made in the field of thermophotovoltaics, with efficiency recently rising to over 40% due to improvements in cell design and material quality, higher emitter temperatures, and better spectral management.…

Normally, understanding the temperature dependent transport properties of strongly correlated electron systems remains challenging task due to complex electronic structure and its variations (around E$_{F}$) with temperature. Here, we…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-03-21 Saurabh Singh , Devendra Kumar , Sudhir K. Pandey