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Related papers: A chiral 4-fermion structure for perturbed atom H:…

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Modern ab initio treatments of H-Hbar systems are inconsistent with the logic behind algebraic Hamiltonians H(+-)=H(0)+/-deltaH for charge-symmetrical and charge-asymmetrical 4 unit charge systems like H(2) and HHbar. Since these 2…

General Physics · Physics 2026-05-07 G. Van Hooydonk

Recently, we showed that that band as well as line spectra, reveal a left-right symmetry in 4- and 2-fermion systems. We now show how a mass-conjugation explains the difference between atom- and antiatom-states in a stable 2-unit charge…

General Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 G. Van Hooydonk

Bound state QED uses the Sommerfeld-Dirac double square root equation to obtain quartics (Mexican hat or double well curves), which can give away left-right symmetry or chiral behavior for particle systems as in the SM. We now show that…

General Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 G. Van Hooydonk

We show that Coulomb's law is a universal molecular function. Charge inversion in one atom (handedness or chirality) generates a switch from atom-atom to atom-antiatom systems. this switch reduces the 10 term Hamiltonian for 4-particle…

General Physics · Physics 2026-05-07 G. Van Hooydonk

Application of a perpendicular electric field induces a band gap in bilayer graphene, and it also creates a "Mexican hat" structure in the dispersion relation. This structure has unusual implications for the hydrogen-like bound state of an…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-01-29 Brian Skinner , B. I. Shklovskii , M. B. Voloshin

The internal microscopic phase transition in atom H described with a Hund-type Mexican hat potential is analytically congruent with the macroscopic phase transitions between states of aggregation, described with classical Van der…

General Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 G. Van Hooydonk

We consider the Courant-Hilbert (CH) construction of integrable deformations of a two-dimensional principal chiral model (2D PCM) in the context of the four-dimensional Chern-Simons (4D CS) theory. According to this construction, an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-02-10 Osamu Fukushima , Takaki Matsumoto , Kentaroh Yoshida

Heavy quark symmetry predicts the value of $B \rightarrow D$ and $B \rightarrow D^*$ transition matrix elements of the current $\bar c \gamma_\mu (1 - \gamma_5)b$, at zero recoil (where in the rest frame of the $B$ the $D$ or $D^*$ is also…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-15 L. Randall , M. B. Wise

In the context of 2+1 dimensional Dirac materials, we consider electromagnetic interactions alongside a type of spin-dependent Hubbard interaction. The former is described by PQED theory, while the latter corresponds to an effective theory…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-05-17 Qiao Yang , Yu-Biao Wu , Wu-Ming Liu

Following recent work in search of a universal function (Van Hooydonk, Eur J Inorg Chem, 1999, 1617), we test symmetric potentials for reproducing molecular potential energy curves (PECs). For a bond, a four-particle system, charge…

General Physics · Physics 2026-05-07 G. Van Hooydonk

We probe Penrose's five-fold symmetry and fractal behavior for atom H. With radius r(H) derived from H mass m(H), H symmetry is governed by Euclid's golden ratio phi=0,5(sqrt(5)-1), as proved with accurate H terms. A Hund-type Mexican hat…

General Physics · Physics 2009-03-10 G. Van Hooydonk

We investigate the development of a gapped phase in the field theory of Dirac fermions in graphene with long-range Coulomb interaction. In the large-N approximation, we show that the chiral symmetry is only broken below a critical number of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-03-21 J. Gonzalez

We evaluate the interaction potential between a hydrogen and an antihydrogen using the second-order perturbation theory within the framework of the four-body system in a separable two-body basis. We find that the H-Hbar interaction…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Teck-Ghee Lee , Cheuk-Yin Wong , Peter Lee-Shien Wang

An intriguing feature of the Standard Model is that the representations of the unbroken gauge symmetries are vector-like whereas those of the spontaneously broken gauge symmetries are chiral. Here we provide a toy model which shows that a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-04-30 A. Salvio , M. Shaposhnikov

Molecular band spectra as well as atomic line spectra reveal a left-right symmetry for atoms (Van Hooydonk, Spectrochim. Acta A, 2000, 56, 2273 and Phys. Rev. A 66, 044103 (2002). We now extract a Mexican hat shaped or double well curve…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2026-05-07 G. Van Hooydonk

The large N_c N=4 gauge theory with quenched N=2 quark matter displays chiral symmetry breaking in the presence of a magnetic field. We previously studied the temperature and chemical potential phase structure of this theory in the grand…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-27 Nick Evans , Astrid Gebauer , Keun-Young Kim

The bilayer Heisenberg antiferromagnet is known to exhibit a quantum-critical transition at a particular value of the inter-layer coupling. Using a new type of coherent state, appropriate to the special order parameter structure of the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-30 C. N. A. van Duin , J. Zaanen

A thorough tensor analysis of the Bragg-forbidden reflection (00.3)$_h$ in corundum systems having a global center of inversion, like V$_2$O$_3$ and $\alpha$-Fe$_2$O$_3$, shows that anomalous x-ray resonant diffraction can access chiral…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Di Matteo , Y. Joly , A. Bombardi , L. Paolasini , F. de Bergevin , C. R. Natoli

In a 4D chiral Thirring model we analyse the possibility that radiative corrections may produce spontaneous breaking of Lorentz and CPT symmetry. By studying the effective potential, we verified that the chiral current $\bar\psi\gamma^{\mu}…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 M. Gomes , T. Mariz , J. R. Nascimento , A. J. da Silva

$A$B$_{2}$ ($A=$K, Rb, Cs) compounds crystallize in the cubic Laves phase (symmetry Fd$\bar{3}$m). The geometry of the crystal structure allows the realization of chiral phonons, which are associated with the circulation of atoms around…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-10-12 Surajit Basak , Przemysław Piekarz , Andrzej Ptok
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