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Kinematic diffraction is well suited for a mathematical approach via measures, which has substantially been developed since the discovery of quasicrystals. The need for further insight emerged from the question of which distributions of…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-07-17 Michael Baake , Uwe Grimm

We investigate theoretically the light reflectance of a graphene layer prepared on the top of one-dimensional Si/SiO2 photonic crystal (1DPC). It is shown that the visibility of the graphene layers is enhanced greatly when 1DPC is added,…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 Kai Chang , J. T. Liu , N. Dai , J. B. Xia

We use a scattering matrix approach to simulate the transmission through a hexagonal Photonic Crystal in the vicinity of the Dirac point. If the crystal is oriented so that the propagation direction perpendicular to the surface corresponds…

Optics · Physics 2008-07-23 Marcus Diem , Thomas Koschny , C. M. Soukoulis

In this paper we proposed a novel overlay alignment method using two sets of identical photonic crystals (PhCs). In this method the reflection or transmission spectrum of the two overlaid photonic crystals is measured to help wafer tilt,…

Optics · Physics 2007-05-23 Can Peng , Keith Morton , Zhaoning Yu , Stephen Y. Chou

An envelope function approach is used to study the wave propagation in a one-dimensional Photonic Crystal containing single negative layers. This approach enables one to obtain the analytic expressions of the parameters of an equivalent…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2007-05-23 Munazza Zulfiqar Ali , Tariq Abdullah

We propose a novel class of ultrathin high Q passband filters designed by properly combining different multipolar resonances sustained by an all dielectric metasurface. A rigorous analytical model, based on surface impedance homogenization…

Applied Physics · Physics 2021-08-16 Alessio Monti , Andrea Alù , Alessandro Toscano , Filiberto Bilotti

Microwave transmission measurements were performed for a three-dimensional (3D) layer-by-layer chiral photonic crystal (PhC), whose photonic band structure contains 3D singular points, Weyl points. For the frequency and wavevector in the…

Applied Physics · Physics 2021-10-26 S. Takahashi , S. Tamaki , K. Yamashita , T. Yamaguchi , T. Ueda , S. Iwamoto

We explore the possibility of realizing intrinsic far infrared negative index materials (NIM) in multiferroic crystals (crystals simultaneously possessing a ferroelectric and ferromagnetic phase) possessing electric and magnetic dipole…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 David W. Ward , Eric Statz , Kevin J. Webb , Keith A. Nelson

We derive the transmission coefficient, $T(\omega)$, for grazing incidence of crystals with spatial dispersion accounting for the excitation of multiple modes with different wave vectors ${\bf k}$ for a given frequency $\omega$. The…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 L. N. Bulaevskii , Ch. Helm , A. R. Bishop , M. P. Maley

The study of high-index dielectric nanoparticles currently attracts a lot of attention. They do not suffer from absorption but promise to provide control on the properties of light comparable to plasmonic nanoparticles. To further advance…

We present a scheme to identify quasicrystals based on powder diffraction data and to provide a standardized indexing. We apply our scheme to a large catalog of powder diffraction patterns, including natural minerals, to look for new…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 Peter J. Lu , Kenneth Deffeyes , Paul J. Steinhardt , Nan Yao

The article presents a straightforward experiment that directly and illustratively demonstrates double refraction. For this purpose, two liquid crystalline cells were designed, which enable qualitative and quantitative measurements of the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-01-24 Jerneja Pavlin , Natasa Vaupotic , Mojca Cepic

Theoretical and interpretative study on the subject of photodetachment of H$^{-}$ near a partial reflecting surface is presented, and the absorption effect of the surface is investigated on the total and differential cross sections using a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 A. Afaq

Unidirectional radiation is of particular interest in high-power lasing and optics. Commonly, however, it is difficult to achieve a unidirectional profile in such a system without breaking reciprocity. Recently, assisted by metamaterials…

Applied Physics · Physics 2018-03-22 Liang Peng , Kewen Wang , Yihao Yang , Yuntian Chen , Gaofeng Wang , Baile Zhang , Hongsheng Chen

In the paper, we present a new kind of function photonic crystals, which refractive index is a function of space position. Unlike conventional PCs, which structure grow from two materials, A and B, with different dielectric constants…

The phenomenon of half-spectral unidirectional invisibility is introduced for one-dimensional periodic optical structures with tailored real and imaginary refractive index distributions in a non-$\mathcal{PT}$-symmetric configuration. The…

Optics · Physics 2016-01-15 Stefano Longhi

In this study, we conduct a comprehensive theoretical analysis of a Fibonacci quasicrystalline stacking of ferromagnetic layers, potentially realizable using van der Waals magnetic materials. We construct a model of this magnetic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-08-01 Pablo S. Cornaglia , Matias Nuñez , D. J. Garcia

In the last two decades, Fresnel diffraction (FD) of a plane wave from phase steps has been systematically studied and applied for precise measurements of light wavelength, and height and refractive index of the step. In this study we…

Optics · Physics 2019-06-13 Masoud Ghoorchi-Beygi , Masoomeh Dashtdar

Inspired by recent advances in the manipulation of atoms trapped near 1D waveguides and pro- posals to use surface acoustic waves on piezoelectric substrates for the same purpose, we show the potential of two-dimensional platforms. We…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-07-04 F. Galve , R. Zambrini

The results of spectroscopic studies of the diffraction anomalies (the so-called resonant Wood anomalies) in spatially-periodic hybrid structures based on halcogenide (GST225)-coated opal films of various thickness are presented. A…