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The understanding of language competition helps us to predict extinction and survival of languages spoken by minorities. A simple agent-based model of a sexual population, based on the Penna model, is built in order to find out under which…

Physics and Society · Physics 2009-11-11 Veit Schwammle

Time evolutions of number of cities, population of cities, world population, and size distribution of present languages are studied in terms of a new model, where population of each city increases by a random rate and decreases by a random…

Physics and Society · Physics 2016-12-27 Caglar Tuncay

We use Monte Carlo simulations and assumptions from evolutionary game theory in order to study the evolution of words and the population dynamics of a system comprising two interacting species which initially speak two different languages.…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-11 Kosmas Kosmidis , John M. Halley , Panos Argyrakis

During the last decade, much attention has been paid to language competition in the complex systems community, that is, how the fractions of speakers of several competing languages evolve in time. In this paper we review recent advances in…

Physics and Society · Physics 2012-06-15 M. Patriarca , X. Castelló , J. R. Uriarte , V. M. Eguíluz , M. San Miguel

Language evolution might have preferred certain prior social configurations over others. Experiments conducted with models of different social structures (varying subgroup interactions and the role of a dominant interlocutor) suggest that…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2015-03-20 Martin Bachwerk , Carl Vogel

Recent contributions address the problem of language coexistence as that of two species competing to aggregate speakers, thus focusing on the dynamics of linguistic traits across populations. They draw inspiration from physics and biology…

Physics and Society · Physics 2017-04-03 Luís F Seoane , Jorge Mira

Human languages evolve continuously, and a puzzling problem is how to reconcile the apparent robustness of most of the deep linguistic structures we use with the evidence that they undergo possibly slow, yet ceaseless, changes. Is the state…

Physics and Society · Physics 2011-02-28 Animesh Mukherjee , Francesca Tria , Andrea Baronchelli , Andrea Puglisi , Vittorio Loreto

A simple spatial computer simulation model was recently introduced to study the evolution of the linguistic diversity. The model considers processes of selective geographic colonization, linguistic anomalous diffusion and mutation. In the…

Physics and Society · Physics 2009-11-11 Viviane M. de Oliveira , Paulo R. A. Campos , Marcelo A. F. Gomes , Ing Ren Tsang

The distribution of living languages is investigated and scaling relations are found for the diversity of languages as a function of the country area and population. These results are compared with data from Ecology and from computer…

Physics and Society · Physics 2009-11-11 M. A. F. Gomes , G. L. Vasconcelos , I. J. Tsang , I. R. Tsang

We investigate the dynamics of two agent based models of language competition. In the first model, each individual can be in one of two possible states, either using language $X$ or language $Y$, while the second model incorporates a third…

Physics and Society · Physics 2015-05-18 F. Vazquez , X. Castello , M. San Miguel

Methods and insights from statistical physics are finding an increasing variety of applications where one seeks to understand the emergent properties of a complex interacting system. One such area concerns the dynamics of language at a…

Physics and Society · Physics 2015-11-13 Richard A. Blythe

The similarity of the evolution of human languages (or alphabets, bird songs, >...) to biological evolution of species is utilized to study with up to $10^9$ people the rise and fall of languages either by macroscopic differential equations…

Physics and Society · Physics 2009-11-11 Dietrich Stauffer , Christian Schulze

Populations have often been perceived as a structuring component for language to emerge and evolve: the larger the population, the more structured the language. While this observation is widespread in the sociolinguistic literature, it has…

Multiagent Systems · Computer Science 2022-04-28 Mathieu Rita , Florian Strub , Jean-Bastien Grill , Olivier Pietquin , Emmanuel Dupoux

Influencing various aspects of human activity, migration is associated also with language formation. To examine the mutual interaction of these processes, we study a Naming Game with migrating agents. The dynamics of the model leads to…

Physics and Society · Physics 2017-05-17 Dorota Lipowska , Adam Lipowski

We investigate the evolution of competing languages, a subject where much previous literature suggests that the outcome is always the domination of one language over all the others. Since coexistence of languages is observed in reality, we…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-04-21 Jean-Marc Luck , Anita Mehta

Simulations of physicists for the competition between adult languages since 2003 are reviewed. How many languages are spoken by how many people? How many languages are contained in various language families? How do language similarities…

Physics and Society · Physics 2007-05-23 C. Schulze , D. Stauffer , S. Wichmann

Amid the rapid rise of agentic dialogue models, realistic user-simulator studies are essential for tuning effective conversation strategies. This work investigates a sales-oriented agent that adapts its dialogue based on user profiles…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-12-08 Wen-Yu Chang , Tzu-Hung Huang , Chih-Ho Chen , Yun-Nung Chen

People tend to align their use of language to the linguistic behaviour of their own ingroup and to simultaneously diverge from the language use of outgroups. This paper proposes to model this phenomenon of sociolinguistic identity…

Physics and Society · Physics 2020-11-25 Henri Kauhanen

Languages emerge and change over time at the population level though interactions between individual speakers. It is, however, hard to directly observe how a single speaker's linguistic innovation precipitates a population-wide change in…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2021-06-04 Richard A Blythe , William Croft

Using a bit-string model similar to biological simulations, the competition between different languages is simulated both without and with spatial structure. We compare our agent-based work with differential equations and the competing…

Physics and Society · Physics 2009-11-11 Christian Schulze , Dietrich Stauffer
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