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We propose a set of conservative models in which agents exchange wealth with a preference in the choice of interacting agents in different ways. The common feature in all the models is that the temporary values of financial status of agents…

Physics and Society · Physics 2015-06-22 Sanchari Goswami , Parongama Sen

We propose a random graph model with preferential attachment rule and \emph{edge-step functions} that govern the growth rate of the vertex set. We study the effect of these functions on the empirical degree distribution of these random…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-01-09 Caio Alves , Rodrigo Ribeiro , Remy Sanchis

We consider preferential attachment random graphs which may be obtained as follows: It starts with a single node. If a new node appears, it is linked by an edge to one or more existing node(s) with a probability proportional to function of…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-01-29 K. Doku-Amponsah , F. O. Mettle , E. N. N. Nortey

In this article, I develop a formal model of free will for complex systems based on emergent properties and adaptive selection. The model is based on a process ontology in which a free choice is a singular process that takes a system from…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2020-11-16 Ian T. Durham

The graph of communities is a network emerging above the level of individual nodes in the hierarchical organisation of a complex system. In this graph the nodes correspond to communities (highly interconnected subgraphs, also called modules…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Peter Pollner , Gergely Palla , Tamas Vicsek

Preferential attachment drives the evolution of many complex networks. Its analytical studies mostly consider the simplest case of a network that grows uniformly in time despite the accelerating growth of many real networks. Motivated by…

Physics and Society · Physics 2020-02-20 Jun Sun , Matúš Medo , Steffen Staab

We study structural properties of trees grown by preferential attachment. In this mechanism, nodes are added sequentially and attached to existing nodes at a rate that is strictly proportional to the degree. We classify nodes by their depth…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-04 E. Ben-Naim , P. L. Krapivsky

We study properties of some standard network models when the population is split into two types and the connection pattern between the types is varied. The studied models are generalizations of the Erd\H{o}s-R\'{e}nyi graph, the…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-07-17 Maria Deijfen , Robert Fitzner

We develop a general framework for incorporating distributional preferences in market design. We identify the structural properties of these preferences that guarantee the path independence of choice rules. In decentralized settings, a…

Theoretical Economics · Economics 2026-02-10 Federico Echenique , Teddy Mekonnen , M. Bumin Yenmez

We introduce a new type of preferential attachment tree that includes choices in its evolution, like with Achlioptas processes. At each step in the growth of the graph, a new vertex is introduced. Two possible neighbor vertices are selected…

Probability · Mathematics 2014-02-18 Yury Malyshkin , Elliot Paquette

The preferential attachment network with fitness is a dynamic random graph model. New vertices are introduced consecutively and a new vertex is attached to an old vertex with probability proportional to the degree of the old one multiplied…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-02-20 Steffen Dereich , Marcel Ortgiese

In this paper, we propose an evolving network model growing fast in units of module, based on the analysis of the evolution characteristics in real complex networks. Each module is a small-world network containing several interconnected…

Physics and Society · Physics 2011-10-11 Zou Zhi-Yun , Liu Peng , Lei Li , Gao Jian-Zhi

We propose a dynamical model for group formation and switching behavior in systems where each group competes for members through attraction functions that are inversely proportional to their current sizes. This attraction is modulated by…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2026-03-12 Samit Ghosh

We study a random graph model with preferential edge attachment and detachment through the embedding into a generalized Yule model. We show that the in-degree distribution of a vertex chosen uniformly at random follows a power law in the…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-01-17 Michael Hinz , Angelica Pachon

Preferential attachment in a directed scale-free graph is widely used to model the evolution of social networks. Statistical analyses of social networks often relies on node based data rather than conventional repeated sampling. For our…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-10-02 Tiandong Wang , Sidney I. Resnick

We propose a class of evolutionary models that involves an arbitrary exchangeable process as the breeding process and different selection schemes. In those models, a new genome is born according to the breeding process, and then a genome is…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2020-08-25 Jüri Lember , Chris Watkins

In many contexts involving ranked preferences, agents submit partial orders over available alternatives. Statistical models often treat these as marginal in the space of total orders, but this approach overlooks information contained in the…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-06-25 Amel Awadelkarim , Johan Ugander

The parallel computational complexity or depth of growing network models is investigated. The networks considered are generated by preferential attachment rules where the probability of attaching a new node to an existing node is given by a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 Benjamin Machta , Jonthan Machta

We propose a model for growing networks based on a finite memory of the nodes. The model shows stylized features of real-world networks: power law distribution of degree, linear preferential attachment of new links and a negative…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 Konstantin Klemm , Victor M. Eguiluz

The preferential attachment model is a natural and popular random graph model for a growing network that contains very well-connected ``hubs''. We study the higher-order connectivity of such a network by investigating the topological…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-06-13 Chunyin Siu , Gennady Samorodnitsky , Christina Lee Yu , Rongyi He
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