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We propose a technique to authenticate received packets in underwater acoustic networks based on the physical layer features of the underwater acoustic channel (UWAC). Several sensors a) locally estimate features (e.g., the number of taps…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-05-24 Francesco Ardizzon , Roee Diamant , Paolo Casari , Stefano Tomasin

Underwater wireless optical communication is one of the critical technologies for buoy-based high-speed cross-sea surface communication, where the communication nodes are vertically deployed. Due to the vertically inhomogeneous nature of…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2020-08-10 Yi Lou , Julian Cheng , Donghu Nie , Gang Qiao

We present a scalable method for geolocalizing buried fiber-optic cables using Distributed Acoustic Sensing (DAS) and traffic-induced quasi-static seismic signals. Assuming access to one end of the fiber, the method fuses DAS measurements…

Geophysics · Physics 2026-04-14 Khen Cohen , Natanel Nissan , Ofir Nissan , Ariel Lellouch

Different polar coding schemes are proposed for the memoryless degraded broadcast channel under different reliability and secrecy requirements: layered decoding and/or layered secrecy. In this setting, the transmitter wishes to send…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2018-06-19 Jaume del Olmo , Javier R. Fonollosa

We analyze the secrecy performance of a two-hop mixed radio frequency (RF)/underwater wireless optical communication (UWOC) system using a decode-and-forward (DF) relay. All RF and UWOC links are modeled by the $\alpha-\mu$ and…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2020-09-02 Yi Lou , Ruofan Sun , Julian Cheng , Donghu Nie , Gang Qiao

We analyze the problem of localization algorithms for underwater sensor networks. We first characterize the underwater channel for radio communications and adjust a linear model with measurements of real transmissions. We propose an…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2016-04-14 Javier Zazo , Santiago Zazo , Sergio Valcarcel Macua , Marina Pérez , Iván Pérez-Álvarez , Laura Cardona , Eduardo Quevedo

There are investigated amplitude-phase method of the moving object bearing when there are used orthogonal linear polarized radio signals illuminated simultaneously from two horizontally spaced points with known co-ordinates. The bearing is…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-12-24 V L Gulko , A A Mescheryakov

Modern cameras have limited dynamic ranges and often produce images with saturated or dark regions using a single exposure. Although the problem could be addressed by taking multiple images with different exposures, exposure fusion methods…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-04-22 Sheng-Yeh Chen , Yung-Yu Chuang

We present a unified receiver processing framework for communication over delay-scale (DS)-spread channels that arise in underwater acoustic (UWA) communications that addresses both channel estimation (CE) and data detection for different…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-09-01 Niladri Halder , Chandra R. Murthy

In hands-free communication system, the coupling between loudspeaker and microphone generates echo signal, which can severely influence the quality of communication. Meanwhile, various types of noise in communication environments further…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-05-09 Linjuan Cheng , Chengshi Zheng , Andong Li , Yuquan Wu , Renhua Peng , Xiaodong Li

This paper proposes the use of subspace tracking algorithms for performing MIMO channel estimation at millimeter wave (mmWave) frequencies. Using a subspace approach, we develop a protocol enabling the estimation of the right (resp. left)…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2017-04-25 Stefano Buzzi , Carmen D'Andrea

Efficiently receiving underwater sound remotely from air is a long-standing challenge in acoustics hindered by the large impedance mismatch at the water-air interface. Here we introduce and experimentally demonstrate a technique for remote…

Applied Physics · Physics 2022-08-30 Jing-jing Liu , Zheng-wei Li , Bin Liang , Jian-chun Cheng , Andrea Alu

Underwater optical wireless links have limited range and intermittent connectivity due to the hostile aquatic channel impairments and misalignment between the optical transceivers. Therefore, multi-hop communication can expand the…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2018-11-29 Nasir Saeed , Abdulkadir Celik , Mohamed-Slim Alouini , Tareq Y. Al-Naffouri

The South Pole Acoustic Test Setup (SPATS) is located in the upper part of the optical neutrino observatory IceCube, currently under construction. SPATS consists of four strings at depths between 80 m and 500 m below the surface of the ice…

Astrophysics · Physics 2019-08-13 Benjamin Semburg

Optical data is encoded with information on the microscopic interaction between charge carriers. For an electron-phonon system, the Eliashberg equations apply and a Kubo formula can be used to get the infrared conductivity. The task of…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 E. Schachinger , D. Neuber , J. P. Carbotte

This paper presents the development and characterization of a fiber laser hydrophone designed for deep-sea applications, with a focus on detecting neutrino interactions via their acoustic signatures. The hydrophone design includes a static…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2025-04-08 E. J. Buis , A. M. von Benda-Beckmann , E. Doppenberg , J. Dorant , T. H. Jansen , P. Toet , P. Verhooren , J. de Vreugd

We present a novel adaptive filtering approach to the dynamic characterisation of waves of varying frequency and amplitude embedded in arbitrary noise backgrounds. This method, known as IWAVE, possesses critical advantages over conventional…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2024-06-19 Edward J. Daw , Ian J. Hollows , Elliot L. Jones , Ross Kennedy , Timesh Mistry , Tega B. Edo , Maxime Fays , Lilli Sun

Underwater data infrastructures offer natural cooling and enhanced physical security compared to terrestrial facilities, but their storage systems remain susceptible to acoustic injection attacks, where sound-induced mechanical vibrations…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-05-26 Adnan Abdullah , David Blow , Sara Rampazzi , Md Jahidul Islam

Underwater wireless optical communications is an emerging solution to the expanding demand for broadband links in oceans and seas. In this paper, a cellular underwater wireless optical code division multiple-access (UW-OCDMA) network is…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2016-02-26 Farhad Akhoundi , Mohammad Vahid Jamali , Navid Banihassan , Hamzeh Beyranvand , Amir Minoofar , Jawad A. Salehi

A method of lossless data hiding in images using integer wavelet transform and histogram shifting for gray scale images is proposed. The method shifts part of the histogram, to create space for embedding the watermark information bits. The…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2010-04-13 S. Kurshid Jinna , L. Ganesan