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Graphynes, a class of two-dimensional carbon allotropes, exhibit exceptional electronic properties, similar to graphene, but with intrinsic band gaps, making them promising for semiconducting applications. The incorporation of acetylene…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-05-28 Elif Unsal , Alessandro Pecchia , Alexander Croy , Gianaurelio Cuniberti

During fabrication and scanning-tunneling-microscope (STM) imaging of dangling bonds (DBs) on a hydrogenated silicon surface, we consistently observed halo-like features around isolated DBs for specific imaging conditions. These surround…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-03-19 Lucian Livadaru , Jason Pitters , Marco Taucer , Robert A. Wolkow

Graphene/hexagonal boron nitride (G/$h$-BN) heterostructures offer an excellent platform for developing nanoelectronic devices and for exploring correlated states in graphene under modulation by a periodic superlattice potential. Here, we…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-03-14 Jiayu Li , Li Lin , Guang-Yao Huang , N. Kang , Jincan Zhang , Hailin Peng , Zhongfan Liu , H. Q. Xu

We investigate the possibility of inducing superconductivity in a graphite layer by electronic correlation effects. We use a phenomenological microscopic Hamiltonian which includes nearest neighbor hopping and an interaction term which…

Superconductivity · Physics 2010-10-25 Annica M. Black-Schaffer , Sebastian Doniach

Magic-angle ($\theta=1.05^\circ$) twisted bilayer graphene (MATBG) has shown two seemingly contradictory characters: the localization and quantum-dot-like behavior in STM experiments, and delocalization in transport experiments. We…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-01-12 Zhi-Da Song , B. Andrei Bernevig

We study the interacting transport properties of twisted bilayer graphene (TBG) using the topological heavy-fermion (THF) model. In the THF model, TBG comprises localized, correlated $f$-electrons and itinerant, dispersive $c$-electrons. We…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-02-23 Dumitru Călugăru , Haoyu Hu , Rafael Luque Merino , Nicolas Regnault , Dmitri K. Efetov , B. Andrei Bernevig

Flat band moir\'e graphene systems have emerged as a quintessential platform to investigate correlated phases of matter. A plethora of interaction-driven ground states have been proposed, and yet despite extensive experimental effort, there…

We present a study of the temperature (T) dependence of the dc electrical conductivity of polyaniline pellets doped over a wide range. A crossover between low-T variable-range hopping and high-T nearest-neighbor hopping has been found below…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-12-11 Mirko Baćani , Mario Novak , Ivan Kokanović , Dinko Babić

We present studies of an effective model which is a simple generalization of the standard model of a local pair superconductor with on-site pairing (i.e., the model of hard core bosons on a lattice) to the case of finite pair binding…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-07-30 Konrad Kapcia

We report on the electronic structure, density of states and transmission properties of the periodic one-dimensional Tight-Binding (TB) lattice with a single orbital per site and nearest-neighbor interactions, with a generic unit cell of…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-02-26 K. Lambropoulos , C. Simserides

We present a generic model for DNA at the base-pair level. We use a variant of the Gay-Berne potential to represent the stacking energy between neighboring base-pairs. The sugar-phosphate backbones are taken into account by semi-rigid…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 Boris Mergell , Mohammad R. Ejtehadi , Ralf Everaers

The question of whether DNA conducts electric charges is intriguing to physicists and biologists alike. The suggestion that electron transfer/transport in DNA might be biologically important has triggered a series of experimental and…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2020-05-04 H. Wang , R. Marsh , J. P. Lewis , R. A. Roemer

We study narrow zigzag graphene nanoribbons (ZGNRs), employing density functional theory (DFT) simulations and the tight-binding (TB) method. The main result of these calculations is the braiding of the conduction and valence bands,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-07-25 J. H. Correa , A. Pezo , M. S. Figueira

The charge-carrier transport properties of ultrathin metallic films are analysed with ab-initio methods using the density functional theory (DFT) on free-standing single crystalline slabs in the thickness range between 1 and 8 monolayers…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 I. Vilfan , H. Pfnuer

We examine critically two different recently proposed models of charge ordering in the nominally 1/4-filled organic charge transfer solids (CTS). In one dimension, the two models are characterized by site charge densities of the form…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 R. T. Clay , S. Mazumdar , D. K. Campbell

Particle transport and localization phenomena in condensed-matter systems can be modeled using a tight-binding lattice Hamiltonian. The ideal experimental emulation of such a model utilizes simultaneous, high-fidelity control and readout of…

A fourth-order Schr\"{o}dinger equation for the description of charge transport in semiconductors in the ballistic regime is proposed with the inclusion of non-parabolic effects in the dispersion relation in order to go beyond the simple…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-07-15 Giulia Elena Aliffi , Giovanni Nastasi , Vittorio Romano

This study examines electrostatic screening effects in graphene using tight binding calculations based on the Binding energy and Bond Charge model and a modified version of it. The results indicate that the modified BBC potential decays in…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2026-02-12 Yaorui Tan , Xiang Chen , Yunhu Zhu , Xiaowu Yang , Zhongkai Huang , Chuang Yao , Maolin Bo

Flat-band (FB) materials have emerged as promising platforms for exploring exotic quantum phases. While numerous candidates have recently been identified through spectroscopic techniques such as angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-08-25 Fabian Garmroudi , Xinlin Yan , Silke Paschen , Sean M. Thomas , Eric D. Bauer , Andrej Pustogow , Priscila F. S. Rosa

We investigate transport properties of one-dimensional fermionic tight binding models featuring nearest and next-nearest neighbor hopping, where the fermions are additionally subject to a weak short range mutual interaction. To this end we…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-06-04 Christian Bartsch , Jochen Gemmer
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