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Indentation tests are classical tools to determine material properties. For biological samples such as cysts of cells, however, the observed force-displacement relation cannot be expected to follow predictions for simple materials. Here, by…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-12-12 Shiheng Zhao , Pierre A. Haas

We present a new apparatus that probes simultaneously the macroscopic mechanical response and the microscopic motion in polymer networks under uni-axial strain. The setup leverages photon correlation imaging, a space- and time-resolved…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-09-01 N. H. P. Orr , G. Prevot , T. Phou , L. Cipelletti

The concept of compressive sensing was recently proposed to significantly reduce the electron dose in scanning transmission electron microscopy (STEM) while still maintaining the main features in the image. Here, an experimental setup based…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2016-03-23 Armand Béché , Bart Goris , Bert Freitag , Jo Verbeeck

The electronic and vibrational properties and electron-phonon couplings of one-dimensional materials will be key to many prospective applications in nanotechnology. Dimensionality strongly affects these properties and has to be correctly…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-10-09 Norma Rivano , Nicola Marzari , Thibault Sohier

We use optical trapping to continuously bend an isolated microtubule while simultaneously measuring the applied force and the resulting filament strain, thus allowing us to determine its elastic properties over a wide range of applied…

Biological Physics · Physics 2018-07-24 Edvin Memet , Feodor Hilitski , Margaret A Morris , Walter J Schwenger , Zvonimir Dogic , L Mahadevan

In this study the possibility of combining commercial Scanning Force Microscopes (SFM) with stretching devices for the investigation of microscopic surface changes during stepwise elongation is investigated. Different types of stretching…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-12-11 Sabine Hild , Armin Rosa , Othmar Marti

Lately, much interest has been directed towards designing setups that achieve decisive tests of local realism. Here we present Bell tests with measurements based on linear optical displacements and single-photon detection. The scheme…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-01-25 Jonatan Bohr Brask , Rafael Chaves

We present a combined scanning force and tunneling microscope working in a dilution refrigerator that is optimized for the study of individual electronic nano-devices. This apparatus is equipped with commercial piezo-electric positioners…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-11 Thomas Quaglio , Franck Dahlem , Sylvain Martin , Anne Gerardin , Clemens Winkelmann , Hervé Courtois

Concentrating light within subwavelength spatial regions is a central topic in nanophotonics. In this letter, we introduce a general principle for the subwavelength localization and enhancement of electric fields in high-index resonators,…

We present a novel experimental setup in which magnetic and optical tweezers are combined for torque and force transduction onto single filamentous molecules in a transverse configuration to allow simultaneous mechanical measurement and…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2015-06-24 Zhaokun Zhou , Helen Miller , Adam J. M. Wollman , Mark C. Leake

We demonstrate a scanning force microscope, based upon a quartz tuning fork, that operates below 100 mK and in magnetic fields up to 6 T. The microscope has a conducting tip for electrical probing of nanostructures of interest, and it…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 K. R. Brown , L. Sun , B. E. Kane

We report the observation of discrete displacement of nanomechanical oscillators with gigahertz-range resonance frequencies at millikelvin temperatures. The oscillators are nanomachined single-crystal structures of silicon, designed to…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 Alexei Gaidarzhy , Guiti Zolfagharkhani , Robert L. Badzey , Pritiraj Mohanty

Scanning probe microscopes scan and manipulate a sharp tip in the immediate vicinity of a sample surface. The limited bandwidth of the feedback mechanism used for stabilizing the separation between the tip and the sample makes the fragile…

Nanostructures represent a frontier where meticulous attention to the control and assessment of structural dimensions becomes a linchpin for their seamless integration into diverse technological applications. By using integrative and…

In photon upconverting core-shell nanoparticles, structure strongly dictates performance. Conventional imaging in scanning transmission electron microscopy has sufficient resolution to probe the atomic structure of these nanoparticles, but…

We have developed an efficient simulation tool 'GOLLUM' for the computation of electrical, spin and thermal transport characteristics of complex nanostructures. The new multi-scale, multi-terminal tool addresses a number of new challenges…

Scanning X-ray nanodiffraction microscopy is a powerful technique for spatially resolving nanoscale structural morphologies by diffraction contrast. One of the critical challenges in experimental nanodiffraction data analysis is posed by…

Applied Physics · Physics 2024-06-26 Aileen Luo , Tao Zhou , Martin V. Holt , Andrej Singer , Mathew J. Cherukara

A multiscale (micro-to-macro) analysis is proposed for the prediction of the finite strain behavior of composites with hyperelastic constituents and embedded localized damage. The composites are assumed to possess periodic microstructure…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-10-20 Nathan Perchikov , Jacob Aboudi

We report detailed theoretical investigations of the micro-mechanics and bulk elastic properties of composites consisting of randomly distributed stiff fibers embedded in an elastic matrix in two and three dimensions. Recent experiments…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-05-29 Moumita Das , F. C. MacKintosh

The discrete modeling of a large class of mechanical structures can be based on a stick-and-spring concept. We here present a stick-and-spring theory with potential application to the statics and the dynamics of such nanostructures as…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-07-16 Antonino Favata , Andrea Micheletti , Paolo Podio-Guidugli