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The advection-diffusion equation is studied via a global Lagrangian coordinate transformation. The metric tensor of the Lagrangian coordinates couples the dynamical system theory rigorously into the solution of this class of partial…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2007-05-23 X. Z. Tang , A. H. Boozer

We study Lagrangian statistics of the magnitudes of velocity and pressure gradients in isotropic turbulence by quantifying their correlation functions and their characteristic time scales. It has been found that the Lagrangian…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2009-12-18 Huidan Yu , Charles Meneveau

We numerically investigate a two-time Lagrangian velocity correlation function (TTLVCF) for particle pairs in two-dimensional energy inverse-cascade turbulence. We consider self similarity of the correlation function by means of incomplete…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-07-06 Tatsuro Kishi , Takeshi Matsumoto , Sadayoshi Toh

Lagrangian statistics of passive tracers in rotating turbulence is investigated by Particle Tracking Velocimetry. A confined and steadily-forced turbulent flow is subjected to five different rotation rates. The PDFs of the velocity…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2013-07-24 Lorenzo Del Castello , Herman J. H. Clercx

The advection-diffusion equation can be approximated by a one-dimensional diffusion equation in Lagrangian coordinates along the directions of compression of fluid elements (the stable manifold). This result holds in any number of…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-07 Jean-Luc Thiffeault

Numerical transport models based on the advection-dispersion equation (ADE) are built on the assumption that sub-grid cell transport is Fickian such that dispersive spreading around the average velocity is symmetric and without significant…

Geophysics · Physics 2017-03-30 Boris Baeumer , Yong Zhang , Rina Schumer

We study the correlation function and mean linear response function of the velocity Fourier mode of statistically steady-state, homogeneous and isotropic turbulence in the Eulerian and Lagrangian coordinates through direct numerical…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-04-29 Takeshi Matsumoto , Michio Otsuki , Takeshi Ooshida , Susumu Goto

Inertial-range asymptotic behavior of a vector (e.g., magnetic) field, passively advected by a strongly anisotropic turbulent flow, is studied by means of the field theoretic renormalization group and the operator product expansion. The…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-01-22 N. V. Antonov , N. M. Gulitskiy

We investigate the response of large inertial particle to turbulent fluctuations in a inhomogeneous and anisotropic flow. We conduct a Lagrangian study using particles both heavier and lighter than the surrounding fluid, and whose diameters…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2016-04-20 Nathanaël Machicoane , Romain Volk

We have developed a new experimental technique to measure the Lagrangian velocity of tracer particles in a turbulent flow, based on ultrasonic Doppler tracking. This method yields a direct access to the velocity of a single particule at a…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-07 N. Mordant , P. Metz , O. Michel , J. -F. Pinton

In this work we study the generalization of the problem, considered in [{\it Phys. Rev. E} {\bf 91}, 013002 (2015)], to the case of {\it finite} correlation time of the environment (velocity) field. The model describes a vector (e.g.,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-10-27 N. V. Antonov , N. M. Gulitskiy

We study the Lagrangian flow associated to velocity fields arising from various models of fluid mechanics subject to white-in-time, $H^s$-in-space stochastic forcing in a periodic box. We prove that in many circumstances, these flows are…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-09-19 Jacob Bedrossian , Alex Blumenthal , Samuel Punshon-Smith

We study the time evolution of velocity and pressure gradients in isotropic turbulence, by quantifying their decorrelation time scales as one follows fluid particles in the flow. The Lagrangian analysis uses data in a public database…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2015-05-14 Huidan Yu , Charles Meneveau

The properties of mesoscale Lagrangian turbulence in the Adriatic Sea are studied from a drifter data set spanning 1990-1999, focusing on the role of inhomogeneity and nonstationarity. A preliminary study is performed on the dependence of…

Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics · Physics 2015-06-26 Alberto Maurizi , Annalisa Griffa , Pierre-Marie Poulain , Francesco Tampieri

Extending a previous study of the velocity autocorrelation function (VAF) in a simulated Lennard-Jones fluid to cover higher-density and lower-temperature states, we show that the recently demonstrated multiexponential expansion allows for…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-01-11 S. Bellissima , M. Neumann , E. Guarini , U. Bafile , F. Barocchi

In this work we investigate the nonlinear and nonlocal relation between cosmological density and peculiar velocity fields. Our goal is to provide an algorithm for the recon- struction of the nonlinear velocity field from the fully nonlinear…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-03 Francisco-Shu Kitaura , Raul E. Angulo , Yehuda Hoffman , Stefan Gottl"ober

The statistics of lagrangian velocity divergence are studied for an assembly of particles in compressible turbulence on a free surface. Under an appropriate definition of entropy, the two-dimensional lagrangian velocity divergence of a…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-11 M. M. Bandi , J. R. Cressman , W. I. Goldburg

We analyze the Lagrangian flow in a family of simple Gaussian scale-invariant velocity ensembles that exhibit both spatial roughness and temporal correlations. We show that the behavior of the Lagrangian dispersion of pairs of fluid…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2007-05-23 Marta Chaves , Krzysztof Gawedzki , Peter Horvai , Antti Kupiainen , Nassimo Vergassola

Turbulence is ubiquitously observed in nearly collisionless heliospheric plasmas, including the solar wind and corona and the Earth's magnetosphere. Understanding the collisionless mechanisms responsible for the energy transfer from the…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2019-09-06 Tak Chu Li , Gregory G. Howes , Kristopher G. Klein , Yi-Hsin Liu , Jason M. TenBarge

Particle motion and correlations in fluids within confined domains promise to provide challenges and opportunities for experimental and theoretical studies. We report molecular dynamics simulations of a Lennard-Jones gas mimicking argon…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-11-20 Kanka Ghosh , C. V. Krishnamurthy
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