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The current discrepancy of theory and experiment observed recently in muonic hydrogen necessitates a reinvestigation of all corrections to contribute to the Lamb shift in muonic hydrogen muH, muonic deuterium muD, the muonic 3He ion, as…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2012-07-03 U. D. Jentschura , B. J. Wundt

CUPID is a next-generation neutrinoless double-beta decay experiment that will require cryogenic light detectors to improve background suppression, via the simultaneous readout of heat and light channels from its scintillating crystals. In…

In recent years, the gain suppression mechanism has been studied for large localized charge deposits in Low-Gain Avalanche Detectors (LGADs). LGADs are a thin silicon detector with a highly doped gain layer that provides moderate internal…

Muonic atom spectroscopy -- the measurement of the x rays emitted during the formation process of a muonic atom -- has a long standing history in probing the shape and size of nuclei. In fact, almost all stable elements have been subject to…

As part of an experiment to measure the spectrum of photons emitted in beta-decay of the free neutron, we developed and operated a detector consisting of 12 bismuth germanate (BGO) crystals coupled to avalanche photodiodes (APDs). The…

The application of reach-through avalanche photodiodes (R'APD) as a photodetector for scintillator tiles has been investigated. The light collected by WLS fibers (0.84mm and 1mm diameter) embedded in the scintillator has been transmited to…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2009-10-31 C. Cheshkov , G. Georgiev , E. Gouchtchine , L. Litov , I. Mandjoukov , V. Spassov

The ability to detect single photons has led to the advancement of numerous research fields. Although various types of single-photon detector have been developed, because of two main factors - that is, (1) the need for operating at…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2024-09-18 Neil Na , Yen-Cheng Lu , Yu-Hsuan Liu , Po-Wei Chen , Ying-Chen Lai , You-Ru Lin , Chung-Chih Lin , Tim Shia , Chih-Hao Cheng , Shu-Lu Chen

We present x-ray powder diffraction (XRPD) and neutron diffraction measurements on the slightly underdoped iron pnictide superconductor Ba(1-x)K(x)Fe2As2, Tc = 32K. Below the magnetic transition temperature Tm = 70K, both techniques show an…

Low gain avalanche detectors (LGADs) deliver excellent timing resolution, which can mitigate mis-assignment of vertices associated with pileup at the High Luminosity LHC and other future hadron colliders. The most highly irradiated LGADs…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2024-01-01 Josef Sorenson , Martin Hoeferkamp , Gregor Kramberger , Sally Seidel , Jiahe Si

Micro-pattern gaseous detectors (MPGDs) are a promising readout technology for hadronic calorimeters (HCAL) thanks to their good space resolution, longevity and rate capability. We describe the development of a HCAL based on MPGDs for an…

Based on the simple phenomenological $\sigma \pi \pi$, $\sigma N N$ and $\pi \pi \gamma$ interactions, we estimate the $\sigma$ exchange effect in the Lamb shift of muonic hydrogen. We at first calculate the effective couplings of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-08-24 Hai-Qing Zhou

We evaluate a number of systematic effects that are important for an experimental microwave measurement of the $n$$=$$2$ S-to-P intervals in atomic hydrogen. The analysis is important for both re-evaluating the best existing measurement…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2018-08-01 A. Marsman , M. Horbatsch , Z. A. Corriveau , E. A. Hessels

Molybdenum sulfides are in the spotlight of materials science thanks to their interesting properties for applications in optoelectronics, nanocomposites, lubricants, and catalysis. The structural characterization of Molybdenum sulfides is a…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-04-10 Samuel Longo , Aloïs Castellano , Matthieu J. Verstraete

We propose a new spectroscopic method for measuring weak transitions in cold and trapped atoms, which exploits the long interaction times and tight confinement offered by dark optical traps together with an electron shelving technique to…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-09-25 L. Khaykovich , N. Friedman , S. Baluschev , D. Fathi , N. Davidson

We consider the two-photon exchange contribution to the $2P-2S$ Lamb shift in muonic deuterium in the framework of forward dispersion relations. The dispersion integrals are evaluated using experimental data on elastic deuteron form factors…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-02-05 Carl E. Carlson , Mikhail Gorchtein , Marc Vanderhaeghen

A full azimuthal phi-wedge of the ATLAS liquid argon end-cap calorimeter has been exposed to beams of electrons, muons and pions in the energy range 6 GeV <= E <= 200 GeV at the CERN SPS. The angular region studied corresponds to the ATLAS…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2008-11-26 C. Cojocaru , J. Pinfold , J. Soukup , M. Vincter , V. Datskov , A. Fedorov , S. Golubykh , N. Javadov , V. Kalinnikov , S. Kakurin , M. Kazarinov , V. Kukhtin , E. Ladygin , A. Lazarev , A. Neganov , I. Pisarev , N. Rousakovitch , E. Serochkin , S. Shilov , A. Shalyugin , Yu. Usov , D. Bruncko , R. Chytracek , E. Kladiva , P. Strizenec , F. Barreiro , G. Garcia , F. Labarga , S. Rodier , J. del Peso , M. Heldmann , K. Jakobs , L. Koepke , R. Othegraven , D. Schroff , J. Thomas , C. Zeitnitz , P. Barrillon , C. Benchouk , F. Djama , F. Henry-Couannier , L. Hinz , F. Hubaut , E. Monnier , C. Olivier , P. Pralavorio , M. Raymond , D. Sauvage , C. Serfon , S. Tisserant , J. Toth , G. Azuelos , C. Leroy , R. Mehdiyev , A. Akimov , M. Blagov , A. Komar , A. Snesarev , M. Speransky , V. Sulin , M. Yakimenko , M. Aderholz , T. Barillari , H. Bartko , W. Cwienk , A. Fischer , J. Habring , J. Huber , A. Karev , A. Kiryunin , L. Kurchaninov , S. Menke , P. Mooshofer , H. Oberlack , D. Salihagic , P. Schacht , T. Chen , J. Ping , M. Qi , W. Aoulthenko , V. Kazanin , G. Kolatchev , W. Malychev , A. Maslennikov , G. Pospelov , R. Snopkov , A. Shousharo , A. Soukharev , A. Talychev , Y. Tikhonov , S. Chekulaev , S. Denisov , M. Levitsky , A. Minaenko , G. Mitrofanov , A. Moiseev , A. Pleskatch , V. Sytnik , L. Zakamsky , M. Losty , C. J. Oram , M. Wielers , P. S. Birney , M. Fincke-Keeler , I. Gable , T. A. Hodges , T. Hughes , T. Ince , N. Kanaya , R. K. Keeler , R. Langstaff , M. Lefebvre , M. Lenckowski , R. McPherson , H. M. Braun , J. Thadome

The Low Gain Avalanche Diodes (LGADs) are promising particle detectors for timing resolution better than $50$ ps under a high radiation environment. This study investigates n-in-p LGAD architecture, focusing on ultra-thin sensors of…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2026-01-26 Jaideep Kalani , Saptarshi Datta , Ganesh J Tambve , Prabhakar Palni

This paper reports the last technological development on the Low Gain Avalanche Detector (LGAD) and introduces a new architecture of these detectors called inverse-LGAD (iLGAD). Both approaches are based on the standard Avalanche Photo…

The low gain avalanche detectors (LGADs) are thin sensors with fast charge collection which in combination with internal gain deliver an outstanding time resolution of about 30 ps. High collision rates and consequent large particle rates…

Single photon detection is important for a wide range of low-light applications, including quantum information processing, spectroscopy, and light detection and ranging (LiDAR). A key challenge in these applications has been to integrate…

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