English
Related papers

Related papers: Nanoparticles designed from low pressure plasma as…

200 papers

We present new observations of the PDS 70 disc obtained with the Atacama Large Millimeter/sub-millimeter Array (ALMA) in Band 9 (671 GHz) at 0.242$^{\prime\prime}$ resolution, which provide valuable insights into the spatial distribution of…

Neutral hydrogen clouds with high column density detected towards distant quasars are unique probes of elemental nucleosynthesis and chemical evolution in the low metallicity regime. They provide measurements for several elements at very…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Paolo Molaro

The recent observation of NGC 1068 by the IceCube Neutrino Observatory has opened a new window to neutrino physics with astrophysical baselines. In this Letter, we propose a new method to probe the nature of neutrino masses using these…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-04-08 Kiara Carloni , Ivan Martinez-Soler , Carlos A. Arguelles , K. S. Babu , P. S. Bhupal Dev

[abridged] Modern (sub-)millimeter/radio interferometers will enable us to measure the dust and molecular gas emission from galaxies that have luminosities lower than the Milky Way, out to high redshifts and with unprecedented spatial…

The advent of high-angular resolution IR and sub-mm interferometry allows for spatially-resolved observations of the parsec-scale environment of active galactic nuclei (AGN), commonly referred to as the "torus." While molecular lines show…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-11-06 Sebastian F. Hönig

The balloon-borne submillimeter instrument PRONAOS has observed one square degree areas towards the Orion and M17 molecular clouds. The 2' - 3.5' resolution maps obtained in four wide wavelength bands between 200 microns and 600 microns,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 Xavier Dupac , the PRONAOS collaboration

We present a detailed investigation of neutron star atmospheres with low magnetic fields, $B < 10^8 -10^{10}$ G, which do not affect opacities and equation of state of the atmospheric matter. We compute the atmospheric structure, emergent…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 V. E. Zavlin , G. G. Pavlov , Yu. A. Shibanov

We use recent high-resolution infrared (IR; 1 - 20 micron) photometry to examine the origin of the IR emission in low-luminosity active galactic nuclei (LLAGN). The data are compared with published model fits that describe the spectral…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-17 R. E. Mason , C. Ramos Almeida , N. A. Levenson , R. Nemmen , A. Alonso-Herrero

We first obtained the spectrum of the diffuse Galactic light (DGL) at general interstellar space in 1.8-5.3 um wavelength region with the low-resolution prism spectroscopy mode of the AKARI Infra-Red Camera (IRC) NIR channel. The 3.3 um PAH…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-16 Kohji Tsumura , Toshio Matsumoto , Shuji Matsuura , Itsuki Sakon , Masahiro Tanaka , Takehiko Wada

The calcium-silicate-hydrate is used to model properties of cement on Earth. We study cementitious nanoparticles and propose these structures as components of cosmic dust grains. Quantum density functional theory methods are applied for the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2014-06-13 G. Bilalbegovic , A. Maksimovic , V. Mohacek-Grosev

We report on the preparation of hydrogenated amorphous carbon nano-particles whose spectral characteristics include an absorption band at 217.5 nm with the profile and characteristics of the interstellar 217.5 nm feature. Vibrational…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-11 W. W. Duley , Anming Hu

In this work linear stability analysis of a magnetized dusty plasma with an anisotropic dust component having transversal motions much stronger than motions parallel to the external magnetic field, and isotropic light plasma components is…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 V. V. Prudskikh , L. V. Kostyukova , Yu. A. Shchekinov

We present ALMA [CI]($1-0$) (rest frequency 492 GHz) observations for a sample of 13 strongly-lensed dusty star-forming galaxies originally discovered at 1.4mm in a blank-field survey by the South Pole Telescope. We compare these new data…

We compute model atmospheres and emergent spectra for low field (B<10^10 G) neutron stars, using new opacity and equation of state data from the OPAL project. These computations, incorporating improved treatments of flux transport and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-28 Mohan Rajagopal , Roger Romani

Recent models for the inner structure of active galactic nuclei (AGN) aim at connecting the outer region of the accretion disk with the broad-line region and dusty torus through a radiatively accelerated, dusty outflow. Such an outflow not…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-09-29 Hermine Landt

The time lag between optical and near-infrared continuum emission in active galactic nuclei (AGN) shows a tight correlation with luminosity and has been proposed as a standardisable candle for cosmology. In this paper, we explore the use of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-10-12 S. F. Hönig , D. Watson , M. Kishimoto , P. Gandhi , M. Goad , K. Horne , F. Shankar , M. Banerji , B. Boulderstone , M. Jarvis , M. Smith , M. Sullivan

Observations of dust polarized emission toward star forming regions trace the magnetic field component in the plane of the sky and provide constraints to theoretical models of cloud collapse. We compare high-angular resolution observations…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-30 Pau Frau , Daniele Galli , Josep Miquel Girart

We present ALMA observations of a small but statistically complete sample of twelve 250 micron selected galaxies at $z=0.35$ designed to measure their dust submillimeter continuum emission as well as their CO(1-0) and atomic carbon…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-11-18 L. Dunne , S. J. Maddox , C. Vlahakis , H. L. Gomez

Dust acoustic waves in the bulk of a dust cloud in complex plasma of low-pressure gas discharge under microgravity conditions are considered. The complex plasma is assumed to conform to the ionization equation of state (IEOS) developed in…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2015-11-24 D. I. Zhukhovitskii

We conducted sub-millimeter observations with the Atacama Large Millimeter/sub-millimeter Array (ALMA) of star-forming galaxies at $z\sim3.3$, whose gas-phase metallicities have been previously measured. We investigate the dust and gas…