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Related papers: Microwave Spectroscopy of Cold Rubidium Atoms

200 papers

We demonstrate coherent control of both the rotational and hyperfine state of ultracold, chemically stable $^{87}$Rb$^{133}$Cs molecules with external microwave fields. We create a sample of ~2000 molecules in the lowest hyperfine level of…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-11-02 Philip D. Gregory , Jesus Aldegunde , Jeremy M. Hutson , Simon L. Cornish

We experimentally demonstrate the resonance fluorescence of a two-level artificial atom strongly coupled to a single-mode cavity field. The effect was theoretically predicted thirty years ago by Savage [Phys. Rev. Lett. 63, 1376 (1989)].…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-04-13 Z. H. Peng , D. He , Y. Zhou , J. H. Ding , J. Lu , L. Zhou , J. Q. Liao , L. M. Kuang , Yu-xi Liu , Oleg V. Astafiev , J. S. Tsai

In the collective photon emission from atomic clouds both the atomic transition frequency and the decay rate are modified compared to a single isolated atom, leading to the effects of superradiance and subradiance. In this article, we…

We report experimental measurements of the rates of blackbody radiation-induced transitions between high-lying (n>60) S, P and D Rydberg levels of rubidium atoms in a magneto-optical trap using a hybrid field ionization and state-selective…

We present lifetime measurements of the 7S1/2 level and the 6p manifold of rubidium. We use a timecorrelated single-photon counting technique on a sample of 85Rb atoms confined and cooled in a magneto-optic trap. The upper state of the…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-06-26 E. Gomez , S. Aubin , L. A. Orozco , G. D. Sprouse

Barium magnesium fluoride (BMF) is a ferroelectric crystal with a transparency range far beyond the one of other optical materials. In particular, its low loss in the deep ultraviolet makes this material an unique candidate for frequency…

We explore properties of atoms whose magnetic hyperfine sub-levels are coupled by an external magnetic radio frequency (rf) field. We perform a thorough theoretical analysis of this driven system and present a number of systematic…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 I. Lesanovsky , S. Hofferberth , J. Schmiedmayer , P. Schmelcher

Rydberg helium atoms traveling in pulsed supersonic beams have been coupled to microwave fields in a superconducting coplanar waveguide (CPW) resonator. The atoms were initially prepared in the 1s55s $^3$S$_1$ Rydberg level by two-color…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-09-21 A. A. Morgan , S. D. Hogan

We provide an experimental demonstration of a direct fiber-optic link for RF transmission ("radio-over-fiber") using a sensitive optical antenna based on a rubidium vapor cell. The scheme relies on measuring the transmission of laser light…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2018-05-29 A. B. Deb , N. Kjærgaard

Experimental control of magnetic Fano-Feshbach resonances in ultracold $^{40}$K Fermi gases, using radio-frequency (RF) fields, is demonstrated. Spectroscopic measurements are made of three molecular levels within 50 MHz of the atomic…

We present an elegant application of matterwave interferometry to the velocimetry of cold atoms whereby, in analogy to Fourier transform spectroscopy, the 1-D velocity distribution is manifest in the frequency domain of the interferometer…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2019-03-06 Max Carey , Jack Saywell , David Elcock , Mohammad Belal , Tim Freegarde

We have experimentally studied propagation of two optical fields in a dense rubidium (Rb) vapor in the case when an additional microwave field is coupled to the hyperfine levels of Rb atoms. The Rb energy levels form a close-lambda…

We describe theoretically the depairing effect of a microwave field on diffusive s-wave superconductors. The ground state of the superconductor is altered qualitatively in analogy to the depairing due to a dc current. In contrast to…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-07-27 A. V. Semenov , I. A. Devyatov , P. J. de Visser , T. M. Klapwijk

We present lifetime measurements of the $5D_{3/2}$ and $5D_{5/2}$ states of rubidium using the time correlated single photon counting method. We perform the experiment in a magneto-optical trap of $^{87}$Rb atoms using a two-step excitation…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 D. Sheng , A. Perez Galvan , L. A. Orozco

We study squeezing properties of the fluorescence radiation emitted by a driven $\Lambda$-type atom in which the metastable lower energy levels are coupled by an additional field. We find that the relative phase of the applied fields can…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-22 R. Arun

Cryogenically cooled microelectromagnet mirrors were used to reflect a cloud of free-falling laser-cooled 85Rb atoms at normal incidence. The mirrors consisted of microfabricated current-carrying Au wires in a periodic serpentine pattern on…

The use of sub-wavelength diameter tapered optical fibers (TOF's) in warm rubidium vapor has recently been identified as a promising system for realizing ultra-low-power nonlinear optical effects. However, at the relatively high atomic…

Optics · Physics 2015-06-12 M. M. Lai , J. D. Franson , T. B. Pittman

We report on magneto-optical resonances observed in sodium fluorescence from D2 manifold with an intensity modulated light. Fluorescence resonances are measured in the perpendicular and backward directions to the light propagation, in…

Atomically thin two-dimensional molybdenum disulfide (MoS2) sheets have attracted much attention due to their potential for future electronic applications. They not only present the best planar electrostatic control in a device, but also…

We investigate the possibility to control the s-wave scattering length for the interaction between cold bosonic atoms by using a microwave field. Our scheme applies to any atomic species with a ground state that is split by hyperfine…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2010-05-13 D. J. Papoular , G. V. Shlyapnikov , J. Dalibard