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We apply the post-quasi--static approximation, an iterative method for the evolution of self-gravitating spheres of matter, to study the evolution of anisotropic non-adiabatic radiating and dissipative distributions in General Relativity.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-05-25 C. Peralta , L. Rosales , B. Rodrí guez-Mueller , W. Barreto

The shear viscosity for a moderately dense granular binary mixture of smooth hard spheres undergoing uniform shear flow is determined. The basis for the analysis is the Enskog kinetic equation, solved first analytically by the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 Vicente Garzo , Jose Maria Montanero

Cosmic shear is a powerful probe of cosmological distances, matter abundance and clustering in the low-redshift Universe. Cosmological parameter extraction from cosmic shear data is limited by our understanding of baryonic astrophysics,…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2026-03-31 Shi-Fan Chen , Joseph DeRose , Mikhail M. Ivanov , Oliver H. E. Philcox

Multiphase shear flows often show banded structures that affect the global behavior of complex fluids e.g. in microdevices. Here we investigate numerically the banding of emulsions, i.e. the formation of regions of high and low volume…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2020-04-30 Francesco De Vita , Marco Edoardo Rosti , Sergio Caserta , Luca Brandt

Using fast confocal microscopy we image the three-dimensional dynamics of particles in a yielded hard-sphere colloidal glass under steady shear. The structural relaxation, observed in regions with uniform shear, is nearly isotropic but is…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 R. Besseling , Eric R. Weeks , A. B. Schofield , W. C. K. Poon

Paradigmatic model systems, which are used to study the mechanical response of matter, are random networks of point-atoms, random sphere packings, or simple crystal lattices, all of these models assume central-force interactions between…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-01-14 M. Schlegel , J. Brujic , E. M. Terentjev , A. Zaccone

Exponential decay estimates of a general linear weakly damped wave equation are studied with decay rate lying in a range. Based on the $C^0$-conforming finite element method to discretize spatial variables keeping temporal variable…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-06-07 P. Danumjaya , Anil Kumar , Amiya K. Pani

We use existing 3D Discrete Element simulations of simple shear flows of spheres to evaluate the radial distribution function at contact that enables kinetic theory to correctly predict the pressure and the shear stress, for different…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2014-06-03 Dalila Vescovi , Diego Berzi , Patrick Richard , Nicolas Brodu

Granular packings of non-convex or elongated particles can form free-standing structures like walls or arches. For some particle shapes, such as staples, the rigidity arises from interlocking of pairs of particles, but the origins of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-07-06 Yuchen Zhao , Jonathan Barés , Joshua E. S. Socolar

The present paper is concerned with the well-posedness theory for non-homogeneous incompressible fluids exhibiting odd (non-dissipative) viscosity effects. Differently from previous works, we consider here the full odd viscosity tensor.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-01-31 Francesco Fanelli , Alexis F. Vasseur

We consider the point indentation of a pressurized, spherical elastic shell. Previously it was shown that such shells wrinkle once the indentation reaches a threshold value. Here, we study the behaviour of this system beyond the onset of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-11-25 Dominic Vella , Hamid Ebrahimi , Ashkan Vaziri , Benny Davidovitch

Shear localization occurs in various instances of material instability in solid mechanics and is typically associated with Hadamard-instability for an underlying model. While Hadamard instability indicates the catastrophic growth of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-03-09 Theodoros Katsaounis , Julien Olivier , Athanasios E. Tzavaras

Complex fluids containing low concentrations of slender colloidal rods can display a high viscosity, while little flow is needed to thin the fluid. This feature makes slender rods essential constituents in industrial applications and…

In this article, I study the shear thickening of suspensions of frictional dimers by the mean of numerical simulations. I report the evolution of the main parameters of shear thickening, such as the jamming volume fractions in the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-03-06 Romain Mari

A simple and direct, based on the equations of motion, derivation of the variational principle and effective actions for a spherical charged dust shell in general relativity is offered. This principle is based on the relativistic version of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-05-08 Valentin D. Gladush , Alexander I. Petrusenko

Ultrastable glasses are known for their exceptional mechanical stability but often fail in a brittle manner, typically marked by the formation of shear bands when subjected to shear deformation. An open question is how shear banding is…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-08-11 Rashmi Priya , Jürgen Horbach , Smarajit Karmakar

When a drop of fluid hits a small solid target of comparable size, it expands radially until reaching a maximum diameter and subsequently recedes. In this work, we show that the expansion process of liquid sheets is controlled by a…

Experimental, theoretical, and numerical studies of adiabatic shear in ductile metals suggest initial defects such as pores or material imperfections increase shear-band susceptibility. Conversely, viscous effects manifesting…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-06-16 John D. Clayton

We consider an active, stochastic microscopic model of particles suspended in a fluid and show that the coarse-grained description of this model renders odd viscoelasticity. The particles are odd dumbbells, each featuring a robotic device…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-10-23 Paweł Matus , Ruben Lier , Piotr Surówka

We investigate beam diffraction and spatial modulation instability of coherent light beams propagating in the non-paraxial regime in a nonlinear Kerr medium. We study the instability of plane wave solutions in terms of the degree of…

Optics · Physics 2014-02-07 Nicola Bulso , Claudio Conti