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Related papers: Gravity and the Fermion Mass

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Unlike the fundamental forces of the Standard Model the quantum effects of gravity are still experimentally inaccessible. Rather surprisingly quantum aspects of gravity, such as massive gravitons, can emerge in experiments with fractional…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-03-22 Patricio Salgado-Rebolledo , Jiannis K. Pachos

We extend the classical integrability of the CGHS model of 2d dilaton gravity [1] to a larger class of models, allowing the gravitational part of the action to depend more generally on the dilaton field and, simultaneously, adding fermion-…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 Heiko Pelzer , Thomas Strobl

The purpose of this work is to show that the gravitational interaction is able to generate mass for all bodies. The condition for this is the existence of an energy distribution represented by the vacuum or the cosmological constant term $…

General Physics · Physics 2011-11-20 M. Novello

In a talk at the conference {\it Geometrical Foundations of Gravity at Tartu 2017}, it was suggested that the affine spacetime connection could be associated with purely fictitious forces. This leads to gravitation in a flat and smooth…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-09-13 Tomi Koivisto

Heavy mirror fermions along with a new strong gauge interaction capable of breaking the electroweak gauge symmetry dynamically were recently introduced under the name of katoptrons. Their main function is to provide a viable alternative to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 George Triantaphyllou

In Parts I and II of the work (gr-qc/9405013, 9407032), we have shown that gravity is {\it sui generis} a Higgs field corresponding to spontaneous symmetry breaking when the fermion matter admits only the Lorentz subgroup of world…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 G. Sardanashvily

It is well known that a physical medium that sets a Lorentz frame generates a Lorentz-breaking gap for a graviton. We examine such generated "mass" terms in the presence of a fluid medium whose ground state spontaneously breaks spatial…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-06-14 Gregory Gabadadze , Daniel Older

A gauge invariant formulation for the massive axion is considered. The axion acquires mass through a topological term which couples a (pseudo)scalar and a third rank antisymmetric tensor. Duality, local and canonical equivalences with the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 P. J. Arias , A. Khoudeir

Some years ago Appelquist and Chanowitz considered the scattering of fermion--anti-fermion into a pair of longitudinal gauge bosons. Their calculation established that unitarity implies that the physics giving mass to a quark of mass $m_f$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Mitchell Golden

We compute the one loop graviton contribution to the self-energy of a very light fermion on a locally de Sitter background. This result can be used to study the effect that a small mass has on the propagation of fermions through the sea of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-05 S. P. Miao

A model of spontaneous Lorentz violation in four dimension is given, which seems to provide a Lorentz invariant effective theory. An SU(2) Yang-Mills gauge field and an auxiliary U(1) vector field generate gravity and other interactions…

General Physics · Physics 2021-03-31 Kimihide Nishimura

We discuss some effects induced by quantum field fluctuations on mass, inertia and gravitation. Recalling the problem raised by vacuum field fluctuations with respect to inertia and gravitation, we show that vacuum energy differences, such…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-01-27 Marc-Thierry Jaekel , Serge Reynaud

We analyze a model with unbroken B-L gauge symmetry where neutrino masses are generated at one loop, after spontaneous breaking of a global U(1) symmetry. These symmetries ensure dark matter stability and the Diracness of neutrinos. Within…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-05-14 Carlos Alvarado , Cesar Bonilla , Julio Leite , José W. F. Valle

The mass dimension one (MDO) fermionic field is built on a complete set of dual-helicity eigenspinors of the charge conjugation operator, which obeys the statistic of Fermi-Dirac. These spinors are a potential candidate for the description…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-09-21 R. de C. Lima , T. M. Guimarães , S. H. Pereira

Spinor gravity is a functional integral formulation of gravity based only on fundamental spinor fields. The vielbein and metric arise as composite objects. Due to the lack of local Lorentz-symmetry new invariants in the effective…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 C. Wetterich

Two topics are covered in this paper. In the first part the relation between quark mass matrices and observable quantities in gauge theories. In the second part neutrino masses and mixings in a seesaw framework.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-06 D. Falcone

We consider a self-consistent axially symmetric system supported by a classical nonlinear spinor field minimally coupled to electric and magnetic Maxwell fields. The presence of the nonlinearity of the spinor field ensures the existence of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-10-03 Vladimir Dzhunushaliev , Vladimir Folomeev

$f(R)$-theories of gravity are reviewed in the context of the so called gravitational baryogenesis. The latter is a mechanism for generating the baryon asymmetry in the Universe, and relies on the coupling between the Ricci scalar curvature…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 G. Lambiase , G. Scarpetta

We present a class of models based on extended gauged flavour symmetries that address the hierarchical structure of fermion masses in the Standard Model (SM) through the radiative mass generation mechanism. In these frameworks, only…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-07-01 Gurucharan Mohanta

We describe how to construct chiral fermion mass terms using Dirac-Kahler (DK) spinors. Classical massive DK spinors are shown to be equivalent to four generations of Dirac spinors with equal mass coupled to a background U(2,2) gauge field.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-21 Alexander N. Jourjine
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