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Negative DC corona discharges are known for their self-pulsing regime: the Trichel pulses. In some works, pulsed regimes, stochastic or periodic, have been observed immediately upon the inception of the discharge, while in other works the…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2025-06-10 N. G. C. Ferreira , P. G. C. Almeida , A. Eivazpour Taher , G. V. Naidis , M. S. Benilov

The coronal magnetic field is an important quantity because the magnetic field dominates the structure of the solar corona. Unfortunately direct measurements of coronal magnetic fields are usually not available. The photospheric magnetic…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-06-25 T. Wiegelmann

Bipolaron energies are calculated as a function of wave vector by a variational method of Gurari appropriate for weak or intermediate coupling strengths, for a model with electron-phonon interactions independent of phonon wave vectors and a…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-11 D. M. Eagles , R. M. Quick , B. Schauer

After a systematic introduction of some formulae for the energy radiated by localized electric charges and currents, one considers the multipole radiation and the reduction of the multipole tensors to the symmetric traceless ones.

Physics Education · Physics 2007-05-23 C. Vrejoiu , D. Nicmorus

It is shown that the velocity fluctuation spectra measured using a hot-wire in the potential flow region of a turbulent jet near field in the presence of a co-flow can be converted into the spectra of pressure fluctuations. The proposed…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-05-08 O. P. Bychkov , G. A. Faranosov

This paper focusses on the mean charge per particle of monodisperse submicron aerosol, charged by diffusion of unipolar ions in post-corona discharge. It aims to confirm and discuss the limits of considering a single value of Ni$\times$t to…

Applied Physics · Physics 2020-11-03 N. Jidenko , A. Bouarouri , F. Gensdarmes , D. Maro , D. Boulaud , J. -P. Borra

Based on the consideration of increasing the number of initial electrons and providing an appropriate distribution of electric field strength for discharge space, a method of adopting the wire-cylindrical type electrode structure with a…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2020-08-26 Shuai Zhao , Yong Hao , Tao Qiao , Weisheng Cui

The testing of atmosphere-breathing electric propulsion intakes is an important step in the development of functional propulsion systems which provide sustained drag compensation in very low Earth orbits. To make satellite operations more…

The present work intends to identify the nature of the propulsive force that occurs during a positive corona discharge in nitrogen gas using an asymmetric capacitor geometry. We are going to apply the known theory of electrohydrodynamics…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2019-05-10 Alexandre A. Martins , Mario J. Pinheiro

A technique is described for measuring electrical currents in the solar corona. It uses radioastronomical polarization measurements of a spatially-extended radio source viewed through the corona. The observations yield the difference in the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Steven R. Spangler

The electric and magnetic fields are investigated on the basis of quantum vacuum. The analysis of the electromagnetic energy and force indicates that an electric field is a polarized distribution of the vacuum virtual dipoles, and that a…

General Physics · Physics 2009-08-22 Xing-Hao Ye

Spin pumping is becoming an established method to generate voltages from magnetic dynamics. The standard detection method of spin pumping is based on open circuit voltage measurement across ferromagnetic (FM) and non-magnetic (NM)…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-01-29 K. Rogdakis , N. Alfert , A. Srivastava , J. W. A. Robinson , M. G. Blamire , L. F. Cohen , H. Kurebayashi

Recently published results of numerical simulations of positive and negative streamers propagating in uniform electric fields in air are analyzed here in the framework of an analytical approach. Obtained approximate relations between the…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2023-08-16 G V Naidis , N Yu Babaeva

We apply particle based kinetic simulations to explore the characteristics of a low-pressure gas discharge driven by high-voltage ( $\sim$ kV) pulses with alternating polarity, with a duty cycle of $\approx$ 1% and a repetition rate of 5…

A precise evaluation of the secondary particle production and propagation in the atmosphere is very important for the atmospheric neutrino oscillation studies. The issue is addressed with the extension of a previously developed full…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 L. Derome

We discuss the possibility of a laboratory search for light minicharged particles carrying electric charge that is a small fraction $\epsilon$ of that of electron. We point out that the production of pairs of such particles in an electric…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-18 Xin Li , M. B. Voloshin

We evaluate exactly the statistical integral for an inhomogeneous one-dimensional counterion-only Coulomb gas between two charged boundaries and from this compute the effective interaction, or disjoining pressure, between the bounding…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-08-10 David S. Dean , Ron R. Horgan , Ali Naji , Rudolf Podgornik

In this experimental study, a flowing dielectric barrier discharge operating at atmospheric pressure is used for the splitting of CO2 into O2 and CO. The influence of the applied frequency and plasma power on the microdischarge properties…

A theory for the relaxation rates of a test electron and electron temperature in quantum wires due to deformation, piezoelectric acoustical and polar optical phonon scattering is presented. We represent intra- and inter-subband relaxation…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 Mher M. Aghasyan , Samvel M. Badalyan , Garnett W. Bryant

Parallel circuit and the Lorentz forces on current carrying wires are important concepts in introductory physics courses. Here we describe an experiment that illustrates these two concepts. We mount a circuit with multiple grounding points…

Popular Physics · Physics 2015-10-28 Audrey Yueru Li , Shengchao Alfred Li