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Related papers: Novel Gravity Probe B Frame-Dragging Effect

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The Gravity Probe B (GP-B) satellite experiment will measure the precession of on-board gyroscopes to extraordinary accuracy. Such precessions are predicted by General Relativity (GR), and one component of this precession is the…

General Physics · Physics 2010-07-14 Reginald T. Cahill

A possible deviation from the precession of the Gravity Probe-B gyroscope predicted by general relativity is obtained in the nonsymmetric gravity theory. The time delay of radio signals emitted by spacecraft at planetary distances from the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 J. W. Moffat

The measurement of spin effects in general relativity has recently taken centre stage with the successfully launched Gravity Probe B experiment coming toward an end, coupled with recently reported measurements using laser ranging. Many…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-11 R. F. O'Connell

The Gravity Probe B (GP-B) experiment is complete and the results are in agreement with the predictions of general relativity (GR) for both the geodetic precession, 6.6 arcsec/yr to about 0.3%, and the Lense-Thirring precession, 39 marcsec…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-12-09 Ronald J. Adler

Gravity Probe B, launched 20 April 2004, is a space experiment testing two fundamental predictions of Einstein's theory of General Relativity (GR), the geodetic and frame-dragging effects, by means of cryogenic gyroscopes in Earth orbit.…

Total precession (geodetic precession and frame dragging) depends on the velocity of each source of gravitation, which means that it depends on the choice of the coordinate system. We consider the latter as an anomaly specifically in the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-11-26 Kostadin Trencevski , Emilija G. Celakoska

Gravitomagnetism--a motional coupling of matter analogous to the Lorentz force in electromagnetism--has observable consequences for any scenario involving differing mass currents. Examples include gyroscopes located near a rotating massive…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 T. W. Murphy , K. Nordtvedt , S. G. Turyshev

We review the derivation of the metric for a spinning body of any shape and composition using linearized general relativity theory, and also obtain the same metric using a transformation argument. The latter derivation makes it clear that…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 R. J. Adler , A. S. Silbergleit

We present a new measurement of the Lense-Thirring effect on the orbits of the geodetic satellites LAGEOS, LAGEOS II and LARES. This secular precession is a general relativity effect produced by the gravitomagnetic field of the Earth…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-10-07 David M. Lucchesi , Massimo Visco , Roberto Peron , Massimo Bassan , Giuseppe Pucacco , Carmen Pardini , Luciano Anselmo , Carmelo Magnafico

General relativity predicts a "hyperfine" precession rate for a gyroscope moving in the gravitomagnetic field of a rotating massive body. The recently launched Gravity Probe B (GP-B) will test the predicted precession rate of 40.9…

General Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Jacob Biemond

It is more important than ever to push experimental tests of gravitational theory to the limits of existing technology in both range and sensitivity. This brief review focuses on spin-based tests of General Relativity and their implications…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-12-09 James M. Overduin

The Gravity Probe B (GP-B) Experiment of NASA was aimed to test the theoretical predictions of Einstein's 1916 relativistic tensor theory of gravity in curved space-time (General Relativity (GR)) concerning the spin axis precession of a…

General Physics · Physics 2020-03-06 Harihar Behera , Niranjan Barik

We carry out a covariant calculation of the measurable relativistic effects in an orbiting gyroscope experiment. The experiment, currently known as Gravity Probe B, compares the spin directions of an array of spinning gyroscopes with the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-07 Clifford M. Will

The geodetic and frame-dragging effects are the direct consequences of the spacetime curvature near Earth which can be probed from the Gravity probe B (GP-B) satellite. The satellite result matches quite well with Einstein's general…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-11-23 Tanmay Kumar Poddar

We perform a full analytical and numerical treatment, to the first post-Newtonian (1pN) order, of the general relativistic long-term spin precession of an orbiting gyroscope due to the mass quadrupole moment $J_2$ of its primary without any…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-06-23 Lorenzo Iorio

The cancelation of the first even zonal harmonic coefficient J2 of the multipolar expansion of the Newtonian part of the Earth's gravitational potential from the linear combination f(2L) of the nodes of LAGEOS and LAGEOS II used in the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-03-19 Lorenzo Iorio

The possibility of analyzing the node Omega of the GP-B satellite in order to measure also the Lense-Thirring effect on its orbit is examined. This feature is induced by the general relativistic gravitomagnetic component of the Earth…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Lorenzo Iorio

After an introduction on phenomena due to spin and mass-energy currents on clocks and photons, we review the 1995-2001 measurements of the gravitomagnetic field of Earth and Lense-Thirring effect obtained by analyzing the orbits of the two…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Ignazio Ciufolini

The new theory of Self Creation Cosmology has been shown to yield a concordant cosmological solution that does not require inflation, exotic non-baryonic Dark matter or Dark Energy to fit observational constraints. In vacuo there is a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Garth A Barber

The previous version of this article gave erroneous predictions. The correct uptodate predictions can be found in the section devoted to gravitomagnetism in the living review of the Dark Gravity theory: gr-qc/0610079 The most natural…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-10-24 Frederic Henry-Couannier
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