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Under nonuniform convection, the distribution of diffusive particles can exhibit dipole and quadrupole anisotropy induced by the fluid inertial and shear force, respectively. These convection-related anisotropies, unlike the Compton-Getting…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2022-10-26 Yiran Zhang , Siming Liu , Dejin Wu

The high $T_{c}$ cuprate superconductors are noted for their anisotropic layered structure, certain of these materials indeed tend toward the limit of a Lawrence-Doniach superconductor. However, YBa$_2$Cu$_3$O$_{7-\delta}$ has a smaller…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 J. H. Durrell , R. Roessler , M. P. Delamare , J. D. Pedarnig , D Baeuerle , J. E. Evetts

For similar disorder, the backscattering contribution to the conductivity, irrelevant for metallic single-walled carbon nanotubes, is proved to become more significant for doped semiconducting systems, as found in experiments. In the case…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-07 Stephan Roche , Francois Triozon , Angel Rubio

An optimization for multilayered nanotubes that minimizes the scattering efficiency for a given polarization is derived. The cylindrical nanocavities have a radially periodic distribution, and the marginal layers that play a crucial role…

Stable cross-sections of multi-walled carbon nanotubes subjected to electron-beam irradiation are investigated in the realm of the continuum mechanics approximation. The self-healing nature of sp$^2$ graphitic sheets implies that selective…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-18 Hiroyuki Shima , Motohito Sato , Kohtaroh Iiboshi , Susanta Ghosh , Marino Arroyo

Electronic many-body correlation effects in one-dimensional (1D) systems such as carbon nanotubes have been predicted to modify strongly the nature of photoexcited states. Here we directly probe this effect using broadband elastic light…

The electronic properties of as-prepared and purified unoriented single-walled carbon nanotube films were studied by transmission measurements over a broad frequency range (far-infrared up to visible) as a function of temperature (15 K -…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-02-02 K. Thirunavukkuarasu , F. Hennrich , K. Kamarás , C. A. Kuntscher

Luminescence properties of carbon nanotubes are strongly affected by exciton diffusion, which plays an important role in various nonradiative decay processes. Here we perform photoluminescence microscopy on hundreds of individual…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-03-23 A. Ishii , M. Yoshida , Y. K. Kato

From resonant Raman scattering on isolated nanotubes we obtained the optical transition energies, the radial breathing mode frequency and Raman intensity of both metallic and semiconducting tubes. We unambiguously assigned the chiral index…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-10 H. Telg , J. Maultzsch , S. Reich , F. Hennrich , C. Thomsen

It has been experimentally demonstrated only recently that a simultaneous excitation of interfering electric and magnetic resonances can lead to uni-directional scattering of visible light in zero-dimensional dielectric nanoparticles. We…

Experiments with multiwalled carbon nanotubes and graphite as targets in a source of negative ions with cesium sputtering have shown that nanotubes with nanometer radii and micrometer length can be compared with micrometer size graphite…

A fast charged particle scattering on a single-wall carbon nanotube of zigzag type was considered. The differential cross sections of scattering on nanotubes of different spatial orientation with respect to the incident particles were…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-12-12 Viktoriia Omelchenko

Following the synthesis of aligned single-wall carbon nanotubes in the channels of AlPO4-5 zeolite single crystals, we present the first X-ray diffraction and diffuse scattering results. They can be analysed in terms of a partial filling of…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 P. Launois , R. Moret , D. Le Bolloc'h , P. A. Albouy , Z. K. Tang , G. Li , J. Chen

Structure of amorphous nangranular composite (Co$_{86}$Nb$_{12}$Ta$_2$)$_x$(SiO$_2$)$_{1-x}$ films was studied by means of grazing-incidence small-angle X-ray scattering as a function of atomic concentration $x$ of the metal fraction in…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-01-28 V. Ukleev

We have studied the visible and infrared radiation emitted by multi-walled carbon nano-tubes of different diameters when exposed to 2.45 GHz microwaves. A comparison of the spectra suggests that multi-walled carbon nano-tubes with larger…

Applied Physics · Physics 2019-07-16 P. Adamson , S. Williams

The structural, magnetic and electronic properties of transition metal oxides reflect in atomic charge, spin and orbital degrees of freedom. Resonant x-ray scattering (RXS) allows us to perform an accurate investigation of all these…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-14 G. Subías , Joaquín García , Blasco Javier , Javier Herrero-Martin , María Concepción Sanchez

Quantum electrodynamics theory of the resonance Raman scattering is developed for an atom in a close proximity to a carbon nanotube. The theory predicts a dramatic enhancement of the Raman intensity in the strong atomic coupling regime to…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-12-07 I. V. Bondarev

The effect of transmission of x-ray beams through submicron capillaries was investigated with account for diffraction and roughness scattering. Possible explanation of anomalous energy dependence of transmission through thin Cr/C/Cr…

Optics · Physics 2007-05-23 T. A. Bobrova , L. I. Ognev

Despite most of the applications of anatase nanostructures rely on photoexcited charge processes, yet profound theoretical understanding of fundamental related properties is lacking. Here, by means of ab initio ground and excited-state…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-08-22 Daniele Varsano , Giacomo Giorgi , Koichi Yamashita , Maurizia Palummo

Gradual modification of the magnetic properties in ferromagnetic films has recently been proposed as an effective method to channel and control spin waves for the development of new functionalities in magnonic devices. Here, we investigate…