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We propose an effective conformal field theory (CFT) description of steady state incompressible fluid turbulence at the inertial range of scales in any number of spatial dimensions. We derive a KPZ-type equation for the anomalous scaling of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-01-01 Yaron Oz

The magnetic phase transition in a Heisenberg fluid is studied by means of the finite size scaling (FSS) technique. We find that even for larger systems, considered in an ensemble with fixed density, the critical exponents show deviations…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 I. M. Mryglod , I. P. Omelyan , R. Folk

The critical indices \alpha', \beta, \gamma' and \delta of the Quark Gluon Bags with Surface Tension Model that has the critical endpoint are calculated and compared with the exponents of other models. These indices are expressed in terms…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-12 A. I. Ivanytskyi , K. A. Bugaev , A. S. Sorin , G. M. Zinovjev

In this review, we scrutinize historical and modern results on the linear response of dynamical systems to external perturbations with a particular emphasis on the celebrated relationship between fluctuations and dissipation expressed by…

The effect of bulk dissipation on non critical sandpile models is studied using both multifractal and finite size scaling analyses. We show numerically that the local limited (LL) model exhibits a crossover from multifractal to self-similar…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Benyoussef , M. Khfifi , M. Loulidi

Universal behavior is a typical emergent feature of critical systems. A paramount model of the non-equilibrium critical behavior is the directed bond percolation process that exhibits an active- to-absorbing state phase transition in the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-02-16 J. Honkonen , T. Lučivjanský , V. Škultéty

Phase transitions from an active into an absorbing, inactive state are generically described by the critical exponents of directed percolation (DP), with upper critical dimension d_c = 4. In the framework of single-species…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 Y. Y. Goldschmidt , H. Hinrichsen , M. Howard , U. C. Täuber

We study the off-equilibrium critical dynamics of the three dimensional diluted Ising model. We compute the dynamical critical exponent $z$ and we show that it is independent of the dilution only when we take into account the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-10-31 G. Parisi , F. Ricci-Tersenghi , J. J. Ruiz-Lorenzo

As is well known, structure formation in the Universe at times after decoupling can be described by hydrodynamic equations. These are shown here to be equivalent to a generalization of the stochastic Kardar--Parisi--Zhang equation with…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-28 J. F. Barbero G. , A. Dominguez , T. Goldman , J. Perez-Mercader

The entanglement asymmetry is an information based observable that quantifies the degree of symmetry breaking in a region of an extended quantum system. We investigate this measure in the ground state of one dimensional critical systems…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-05-14 Michele Fossati , Filiberto Ares , Jerome Dubail , Pasquale Calabrese

Universality has been a key concept for the classification of equilibrium critical phenomena, allowing associations among different physical processes and models. When dealing with non-equilibrium problems, however, the distinction in…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2014-06-13 Sofia Biagi , Chaouqi Misbah , Paolo Politi

We study the scaling properties of two-dimensional turbulence using dimensional analysis. In particular, we consider the energy spectrum both at large and small scales and in the "inertial ranges" for the cases of freely decaying and forced…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2019-07-24 Leonardo Campanelli

For the statistical multifragmentation model the critical indices $\alpha^\prime, \beta, \gamma^\prime, \delta$ are calculated as functions of the Fisher parameter $\tau$. It is found that these indices have different values than in…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 P. T. Reuter , K. A. Bugaev

The present note contains the text of lectures discussing the problem of universality in fully developed turbulence. After a brief description of Kolmogorov's 1941 scaling theory of turbulence and a comparison between the statistical…

chao-dyn · Physics 2015-06-24 Krzysztof Gawedzki , Antti Kupiainen

We study critical phenomena in the gravitational collapse of a radiation fluid. We perform numerical simulations in both spherical symmetry and axisymmetry, and observe critical scaling in both supercritical evolutions, which lead to the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-01-08 Thomas W. Baumgarte , Pedro J. Montero

Recent theoretical advances offer an exact, first-principle theory of jamming criticality in infinite dimension as well as universal scaling relations between critical exponents in all dimensions. For packings of frictionless spheres near…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-04-21 P. Charbonneau , E. I. Corwin , G. Parisi , F. Zamponi

We study in detail the dynamic scaling of the three-dimensional (3D) Ising model driven through its critical point on finite-size lattices and show that a series of new critical exponents are needed to account for the anomalous scalings…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-07-22 Weilun Yuan , Fan Zhong

We consider a class of differential equations, $\ddot x + \gamma \dot x + g(x) = f(\omega t)$, with $\omega \in {\bf R}^{d}$, describing one-dimensional dissipative systems subject to a periodic or quasi-periodic (Diophantine) forcing. We…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2014-03-24 Michele V. Bartuccelli , Jonathan H. B. Deane , Guido Gentile

The universal behavior of the continuous superconducting (glass) phase transition is studied in a YBa$_2$Cu$_3$O$_{7-\delta}$ thin film. A new analysis technique for extracting critical exponents is developed, using current-voltage…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-30 Katerina Moloni , Mark Friesen , Shi Li , Victor Souw , P. Metcalf , M. McElfresh

A new approach to summation of divergent field-theoretical series is suggested. It is based on the Borel transformation combined with a conformal mapping and does not imply the exact asymptotic parameters to be known. The method is tested…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 Andrei Mudrov , Konstantin Varnashev
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