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We propose a straightforward and efficient mechanism of the high energy emission of astrophysical jets associated with an exchange of interacting high energy photons between the jet and external environment and vice versa. Interactions…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 B. E. Stern , J. Poutanen

Plasma wake-field acceleration is one of the main technologies being developed for future high-energy colliders. Potentially, it can create a cost-effective path to the highest possible energies for e+e- or {\gamma}-{\gamma} colliders and…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2018-05-16 Valeri Lebedev , Alexey Burov , Sergei Nagaitsev

The paper focuses on two issues important for design and operation of bunch-by-bunch transverse damper in a very large hadron collider, where fast damping is required to suppress beam instabilities and noise induced emittance growth. The…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2020-05-04 V. A. Lebedev

We study the rate of convergence to equilibrium of the solutions to Fokker-Planck type equations with linear drift by means of Cram\'er and Energy distances, which have been recently widely used in problems related to AI, in particular for…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-10-13 Gennaro Auricchio , Giuseppe Toscani

We model the trapping of plasma $e^-$ within the density structures excited by a propagating energy source ($\beta_{S}\simeq1$) in a rising plasma density gradient. Rising density gradient leads to spatially contiguous coupled up-chirped…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2014-07-15 Aakash A. Sahai , Thomas C. Katsouleas , Patric Muggli

Recently the peak luminosity achieved on the DA{\Phi}NE collider has been improved by almost a factor three by implementing a novel collision scheme based on large Piwinski angle and Crab-Waist. This encouraging result opened new…

We study how the excitation energy of the fully accelerated fission fragments is built up. It is stressed that only the intrinsic excitation energy available before scission can be exchanged between the fission fragments to achieve thermal…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2011-08-03 Karl-Heinz Schmidt , Beatriz Jurado

The radiofrequency resonant four-quadrant mechanical structure of a 4-vane Radio Frequency Quadrupole (RFQ) has a high quality factor and narrow bandwidth, resulting in high sensitivity to frequency detuning caused by thermal expansion…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2022-03-23 Xiaowen Zhu , Claude Marchand , Olivier Piquet , Michel Desmons

Agegraphic dark energy(ADE) and New-ADE models have been introduced as two candidates for dark energy to explain the accelerated expansion phase of the Universe. In spite of a few suitable features of these models some studies have shown…

General Physics · Physics 2017-12-20 A. Aghamohammadi , Kh. Saaidi , A. Mohammadi , H. Sheikhahmadi , T. Golanbari , S. W. Rabiei

In this report on Photon Colliders the following technical aspects are considered: special requirements to an accelerator, new ideas on laser optics, laser cooling, and interaction region layout issues. In fact it is continuation of my…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2007-05-23 Valery Telnov

The DArk Matter Particle Explorer (DAMPE) is an orbital experiment aiming at searching for dark matter indirectly by measuring the spectra of photons, electrons and positrons originating from deep space. The BGO electromagnetic calorimeter…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2015-11-11 Zhiying Li , Zhiyong Zhang , Yifeng Wei , Chi Wang , Yunlong Zhang , Sicheng Wen , Xiaolian Wang , Zizong Xu , Guangshun Huang

The effect of the resonance of electron scattering energy difference and phonon energy on the electron-phonon-electron interaction (EPEI) is studied. Results show that the resonance of electron transition energy and phonon energy can…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-07-11 Jiang-Tao Liu

The original plan of a vigorous program of frontier physics at LNF, based on the phi-factory DAFNE with the KLOE detector, has not yet reached its major aim in the study of discrete symmetries in the neutral kaon system. It has however led…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2007-05-23 Paolo Franzini

Models where Dark Matter and Dark Energy interact with each other have been proposed to solve the coincidence problem. We review the motivations underlying the need to introduce such interaction, its influence on the background dynamics and…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-24 B. Wang , E. Abdalla , F. Atrio-Barandela , D. Pavon

The Introduction in this paper underlines the present general situation for energy and the environment using the words of the US Secretary of Energy. A short presentation is made of some major nuclear power plants used to study one…

Physics and Society · Physics 2012-11-22 G. Giacomelli , G. Maltoni

In DA{\Phi}NE, the Frascati e+/e- collider, the crab waist collision scheme has been successfully implemented in 2008 and 2009. During the collision operations for Siddharta experiment, an unusual synchrotron damping effect has been…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2015-05-19 A. Drago , P. Raimondi , M. Zobov , Dmitry Shatilov

New resource mix, e.g., renewable resources, are imposing operational complexities to modern power systems by intensifying uncertainty and variability in the system net load. This issue has motivated independent system operators (ISOs),…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-12-10 Mohammad Ghaljehei , Mojdeh Khorsand

The major goal of this paper is to use image enhancement techniques for enhancing and extracting data in FANET applications to improve the efficiency of surveillance. The proposed conceptual system design can improve the likelihood of FANET…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-07-03 Bashir Olaniyi Sadiq , Muhammed Yusuf Abiodun , Sikiru Olayinka Zakariyya , Mohammed Dahiru Buhari

The KLOE-2 experiment is undergoing commissioning at the DA$\Phi$NE $e^{+}e^{-}$ collider of the Frascati National Laboratory of the INFN, after the integration of new detectors in the former KLOE apparatus. The Inner Tracker, a very light…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2015-06-23 A. Di Cicco , G. Morello

FCC-ee, the lepton version of the Future Circular Collider (FCC), is a 100 Km future machine under study to be built at CERN. It acquires two experiments with a highest beam energy of 182.5 GeV. FCC-ee aims to operate at four different…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2019-04-24 Dima El Khechen , Katsunobu Oide , Frank Zimmermann
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