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We introduce a new form of stable spatio-temporal self-trapped optical packets stemming from the interplay of local and nonlocal nonlinearities. Pulsed self-trapped light beams in media with both electronic and molecular nonlinear responses…

Criteria for experimental observation of multi-dimensional optical solitons in media with saturable refractive nonlinearities are developed. The criteria are applied to actual material parameters (characterizing the cubic self-focusing and…

Optics · Physics 2009-11-10 Yi-Fan Chen , Kale Beckwitt , Frank W. Wise , Boris A. Malomed

We theoretically investigate the stability and dynamics of self-channelled beams that form via nonlocal optomechanical interactions in dual-nanoweb microstructured fibers. These "optomechanicons" represent a novel class of spatial soliton.

Nonlinear spectroscopy employs a series of laser pulses to interrogate dynamics in large interacting many-body systems, and has become a highly successful method for experiments in chemical physics. Current quantum optical experiments…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-10-19 Frank Schlawin , Manuel Gessner , Shaul Mukamel , Andreas Buchleitner

By means of the variational method and numerical simulations, we demonstrate the existence of stable 3D nonlinear modes, viz. vortex ``bullets'', in the form of pulsed beams carrying orbital angular momentum, that can self-trap in a 2D…

We analyze the existence and stability of two kinds of self-trapped spatially localized gap modes, gap solitons and truncated nonlinear Bloch waves, in one-and two-dimensional optical or matter-wave media with self-focusing nonlinearity,…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2019-09-25 Jincheng Shi , Jianhua Zeng

We demonstrate experimentally that the interactions between a pair of nonlocal spatial optical solitons in a nematic liquid crystal (NLC) can be controlled by the degree of nonlocality. For a given beam width, the degree of nonlocality can…

Optics · Physics 2007-05-23 Wei Hu , Tao Zhang , Qi Guo , Li Xuan , Sheng Lan

We address the properties of optical solitons in thermal nonlinear media with a local refractive index defect that is capable to trap solitons launched even close to the sample boundary despite the boundary-mediated forces that tend to…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2015-05-19 Fangwei Ye , Yaroslav V. Kartashov , Bambi Hu , Lluis Torner

The thermalization of a strongly coupled plasma is examined in the holographic framework through non-local observables: the equal-time two-point correlation function of a large dimension boundary operator, and Wilson loops of different…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-11-22 Loredana Bellantuono

We study dynamical and stationary states of solitons in dual-core waveguides which are locally coupled (fused) at one or several short segments. The model applies to planar optical waveguides, and to BEC in dual traps. Collisions of an…

Optics · Physics 2015-06-19 Alon Harel , Boris A. Malomed

We investigate one-dimensional transverse modulational instability in a non local medium excited with a spatially incoherent source. Employing undoped nematic liquid crystals in a planar pre-tilted configuration, we investigate the role of…

Optics · Physics 2015-06-26 Marco Peccianti , Claudio Conti , Emiliano Alberici , Gaetano Assanto

We demonstrate theoretically and experimentally a novel type of localized beams supported by the combined effects of total internal and Bragg reflection in nonlinear two-dimensional square periodic structures. Such localized states exhibit…

We address the interactions between optical solitons in the system with longitudinally varying nonlocality degree and nonlinearity strength. We consider a physical model describing light propagation in nematic liquid crystals featuring a…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2009-11-13 Fangwei Ye , Yaroslav V. Kartashov , Lluis Torner

Experimental evidence of bouncing localized structures in a nonlinear optical system is reported.

Optics · Physics 2007-05-23 Marcel G. Clerc , Artem Petrossian , Stefania Residori

We study experimentally the propagation dynamics and interaction of spatial optical solitons in a bias-free cell filled with nematic liquid crystals. We reveal and measure long-range effects due to the cell boundaries for a single nematicon…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2009-06-26 Yana Izdebskaya , Vladlen Shvedov , Anton S. Desyatnikov , Wieslaw Krolikowski , Gaetano Assanto , Yuri S. Kivshar

We numerically study the nonlocal gap solitons in parity-time (PT) symmetric optical lattices built into a nonlocal self-focusing medium. We state the existence, stability, and propagation dynamics of such PT gap solitons in detail.…

Optics · Physics 2015-05-30 Huagang Li , Xiujuan Jiang , Xing Zhu , Zhiwei Shi

A review of a recent theoretical investigation of the quantum transverse beam motion that has been developed in terms of a coupled system of nonlinear spinorial equations is carried out. This is done assuming that a relativistic…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2013-09-26 F. Tanjia

We present a formal demonstration that light can simultaneously exhibit a superfluid behavior and spatial long-range order when propagating in a photonic crystal with self-focussing nonlinearity. In this way, light presents the…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2017-07-11 Albert Ferrando , Miguel Ángel García-March , Mario Zacarés

We demonstrate that laser beam collapse in highly nonlinear media can be described, for a large number of experimental conditions, by the geometrical optics approximation within high accuracy. Taking into account this fact we succeed in…

Optics · Physics 2008-01-15 Larisa L. Tatarinova , Martin E. Garcia

We study dynamical reshaping of polychromatic beams due to collective nonlinear self-action of multiple-frequency components in periodic photonic lattices and predict the formation of polychromatic discrete solitons facilitated by…

Optics · Physics 2009-04-01 Kristian Motzek , Andrey A. Sukhorukov , Yuri S. Kivshar