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Related papers: Further Investigations of Dust Grain Orbital Behav…

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We study the radial and vertical stability of dust grains launched with all charge-to-mass ratios at arbitrary distances from rotating planets with complex magnetic fields. We show that the aligned dipole magnetic field model analyzed by…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2012-06-06 Daniel Jontof-Hutter , Douglas P. Hamilton

Many asteroids show indications they have undergone impacts with meteoroid particles having radii between 0.01 m and 1 m. During such impacts, small dust grains will be ejected at the impact site. The possibility of these dust grains (with…

Space Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 R. Nazzario , T. W. Hyde , L. Barge

We investigate the rotational emission from dust grains that rotate around non- principal axes. We argue that in many phases of the interstellar medium, the smallest grains, which dominate spinning dust emission, are likely to have their…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-03-13 Kedron Silsbee , Yacine Ali-Haimoud , Christopher M. Hirata

We investigate the dynamics of charged dust close to outer mean-motion resonances with planet Jupiter. The importance of the interplanetary magnetic field on the orbital evolution of dust is clearly demonstrated. New dynamical phenomena are…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2019-11-11 Christoph Lhotka , Catalin Gales

The particle dynamics of the recently observed ring around dwarf planet Haumea is numerically investigated. The point mass gravitational force, a second degree and order gravity field, and the solar radiation pressure as the main…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2018-08-01 Tamás Kovács , Zsolt Regály

We study the stability of charged dust grains orbiting a planet and subject to gravity and the electromagnetic force. Our numerical models cover a broad range of launch distances from the planetary surface to beyond synchronous orbit, and…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2012-01-18 Daniel Jontof-Hutter , Douglas P. Hamilton

A systematic analysis of methods for computing the trajectories of solid-phase particles applied in modern astrophysics codes designed for modeling gas-dust circumstellar disks has been carried out for the first time. The motion of grains…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2018-09-06 Olga P. Stoyanovskaya , Valeriy N. Snytnikov , Eduard I. Vorobyov

Orbital evolution of an interplanetary dust particle under action of an interstellar gas flow is investigated. Secular time derivatives of the particle orbital elements, for arbitrary orbit orientation, are presented. An important result…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2014-07-01 P. Pastor , J. Klacka , L. Komar

In this paper we analyze the dynamical behavior of large dust grains in the vicinity of a cometary nucleus. To this end we consider the gravitational field of the irregularly shaped body, as well as its electric and magnetic fields. Without…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2017-10-25 Yu Jiang , Juergen Schmidt , Hexi Baoyin , Hengnian Li , Junfeng Li

Dust grains migrating under Poynting-Robertson drag may be trapped in mean-motion resonances with planets. Such resonantly trapped grains are observed in the solar system. In extrasolar systems, the exozodiacal light produced by dust grains…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-02-27 Andrew Shannon , Alexander J Mustill , Mark Wyatt

Jupiter is one of the major targets for planetary exploration, and dust in the Jovian system is of great interest to researchers in the field of planetary science. In this paper, we review the five dust populations outside the ring system:…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2022-01-12 Xiaodong Liu , Jürgen Schmidt

Debris disks are thought to be sculptured by neighboring planets. The same is true for the Edgeworth-Kuiper debris disk, yet no direct observational evidence for signatures of giant planets in the Kuiper belt dust distribution has been…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-19 Christian Vitense , Alexander V. Krivov , Torsten Löhne

The effect of solar or stellar radiation on dust particles' trajectories (the Poynting-Robertson drag) has been studied by a number of authors and applied to interplanetary dust dynamics in numerical computations. Meanwhile some important…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 N. N. Gor'kavyi , L. M. Ozernoy , J. C. Mather , T. Taidakova

We consider the generalized St\"ormer Problem that includes the electromagnetic and gravitational forces on a charged dust grain near a planet. For dust grains a typical charge to mass ratio is such that neither force can be neglected.…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2007-05-23 H. R. Dullin , M. Horányi , J. E. Howard

Stability of circular orbits of the dust particles within a charged rotating disc of dust with respect to perturbations in the equatorial plane is analyzed. Within Einstein-Maxwell theory, the charged rotating disc of dust is an…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-01-27 David Rumler

We review the development of dust science from the first ground-based astronomical observations of dust in space to compositional analysis of individual dust particles and their source objects. A multitude of observational techniques is…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2019-12-03 Eberhard Grün , Harald Krüger , Ralf Srama

We calculate the evolution of a star-forming cloud core using a three-dimensional resistive magnetohydrodynamics simulation, treating dust grains as Lagrangian particles, to investigate the dust motion in the early star formation stage. We…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-12-14 Shunta Koga , Masahiro N. Machida

The optical and magnetic properties of dust grains are reviewed, as they relate to the problem of interstellar grain alignment. Grain geometry plays an important role in determining the optical properties, and scattering and absorption of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 B. T. Draine

We carried out 3D dust+gas radiative hydrodynamic simulations of forming planets. We investigated a parameter grid of Neptune-, Saturn-, Jupiter-, and 5 Jupiter-mass planets at 5.2, 30, 50 AU distance from their star. We found that the…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2022-01-12 J. Szulágyi , F. Binkert , C. Surville

Interstellar dust grains exhibit complex dynamics which is essential for understanding many key interstellar processes that involve dust, including grain alignment, grain growth, grain shattering etc. Grain rotational and translational…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Lazarian , Huirong Yan
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