English
Related papers

Related papers: GPM Ground Validation Basic Radar Products and Imp…

200 papers

In this paper, we describe the evolution of a pair of polyphase coded waveform for use in second trip suppression in weather radar. The polyphase codes were designed and tested on NASA weather radar. The NASA dual-frequency,…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-03-12 Mohit Kumar , V. Chandrasekar , Shashank Joshil

Gaseous X-ray polarimetry refers to a class of detectors used for measuring the polarization of soft X-rays. The systematic effects of such detectors introduce residual modulation, leading to systematic biases in the polarization detection…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2024-07-22 Difan Yi , Qian Liu , Hongbang Liu , Fei Xie , Huanbo Feng , Zuke Feng , Jin Li , Enwei Liang , Yangheng Zheng

The Atacama Desert has long been established as an excellent site for submillimeter observations. Yet identifying potentially optimal locations for a new facility within this region can require long field campaigns that rely on the…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2022-03-08 Pablo Gómez Toribio , Tony Mroczkowski , Anna Cabré , Carlos De Breuck , Ricardo Bustos , Rodrigo Reeves

The Gravitational Wave highly energetic Electromagnetic Counterpart All-sky Monitor (GECAM) is dedicated to detecting gravitational wave gamma-ray bursts. It is capable of all-sky monitoring over and discovering gamma-ray bursts and new…

Background The Gravitational wave high-energy Electromagnetic Counterpart All-sky Monitor (GECAM) is primarily designed to spot gamma-ray bursts corresponding to gravitational waves. In order to achieve stable observations from various…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2021-12-10 Peng Zhang , Xiang Ma , Yue Huang , Shaolin Xiong , Shijie Zheng , Liming Song , Ge Ou , Yanqi Du , Jing Liang , Hong Wu

Gridded satellite precipitation datasets are useful in hydrological applications as they cover large regions with high density. However, they are not accurate in the sense that they do not agree with ground-based measurements. An…

Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics · Physics 2023-03-06 Georgia Papacharalampous , Hristos Tyralis , Anastasios Doulamis , Nikolaos Doulamis

Terrain classification is an important problem for mobile robots operating in extreme environments as it can aid downstream tasks such as autonomous navigation and planning. While RGB cameras are widely used for terrain identification,…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-04-16 Anja Sheppard , Jason Brown , Nilton Renno , Katherine A. Skinner

Autonomous aerial robots operating in GPS-denied or communication-degraded environments frequently lose access to camera metadata and telemetry, leaving onboard perception systems unable to recover the absolute metric scale of the scene. As…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-03-05 Yifei Chen , Xupeng Chen , Feng Wang , Niangang Jiao , Jiayin Liu

The NASA/ASI Imaging X-ray Polarimetry Explorer, which will be launched in 2021, will be the first instrument to perform spatially resolved X-ray polarimetry on several astronomical sources in the 2-8 keV energy band. These measurements are…

After 30 years since the beginning of the Global Positioning System (GPS), or, more generally, Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS) meteorology, this technique has proven to be a reliable method for retrieving atmospheric water vapor;…

Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics · Physics 2024-01-23 Javier Vaquero-Martinez , Manuel Anton

Annotating automotive radar data is a difficult task. This article presents an automated way of acquiring data labels which uses a highly accurate and portable global navigation satellite system (GNSS). The proposed system is discussed…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-06-05 Nicolas Scheiner , Nils Appenrodt , Jürgen Dickmann , Bernhard Sick

Deployment of automated ground vehicles (AGVs) beyond the confines of sunny and dry climes will require sub-lane-level positioning techniques based on radio waves rather than near-visible-light radiation. Like human sight, lidar and cameras…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-05-05 Lakshay Narula , Peter A. Iannucci , Todd E. Humphreys

In this paper we advance a previously developed bistatic scattering forward model to include the circularly polarized incident and scattered waves, which is the case for Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS) reflectometry. This model…

Applied Physics · Physics 2019-01-23 Amir Azemati , Mahta Moghaddam , Arvind Bhat

Satellite-derived aerosol optical depth (AOD) has been increasingly employed for the estimation of ground-level PM2.5, which is often achieved by modeling the relationship between AOD and PM2.5. To evaluate the accuracy of PM2.5 estimation,…

Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics · Physics 2018-12-04 Tongwen Li , Huanfeng Shen , Qiangqiang Yuan , Liangpei Zhang

Ground penetrating radar mounted on micro aerial vehicle (MAV) is a promising tool to assist humanitarian landmine clearance. However, the quality of synthetic aperture radar images depends on accurate and precise motion estimation of the…

Accurate precipitation estimation is critical for flood forecasting, water resource management, and disaster preparedness. Satellite products provide global hourly coverage but contain systematic biases; ground-based gauges are accurate at…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-04-14 Shunya Nagashima , Takumi Bannai , Shuitsu Koyama , Tomoya Mitsui , Shuntaro Suzuki

Radar sounders are electromagnetic instruments that can probe deep into the subsurface of Earth and other planetary bodies by processing the echo of transmitted radar waves. Conventional approaches for analyzing such data rely on…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-05-12 Jordy Dal Corso , Annalena Kofler , Marco Cortellazzi , Lorenzo Bruzzone , Bernhard Schölkopf

Ground penetrating radar (GPR) provides a promising technology for accurate subsurface object detection. In particular, it has shown promise for detecting landmines with low metal content. However, the ground bounce (GB) that is present in…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-06-24 Li Tang , Peter A. Torrione , Cihat Eldeniz , Leslie M. Collins

Satellite remote sensing of trace gases such as carbon dioxide (CO$_2$) has increased our ability to observe and understand Earth's climate. However, these remote sensing data, specifically~Level 2 retrievals, tend to be irregular in space…

Applications · Statistics 2018-02-08 Andrew Zammit-Mangion , Noel Cressie , Clint Shumack

With a rapid increase in the number of geostationary satellites around the earth's orbit, there has been a renewed interest in using Global Positioning System (GPS) to understand several phenomenon in earth's atmosphere. Such study using…

Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics · Physics 2018-04-20 Shilpa Manandhar , Soumyabrata Dev , Yee Hui Lee , Yu Song Meng