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Related papers: Liquid Xe scintillation calorimetry and Xe optical…

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The propagation velocity of scintillation light in liquid argon $v_{g}$ at $\lambda \sim 128$~nm wavelength, has been measured for the first time in a dedicated experimental setup at CERN.\\ The obtained result $\frac{1}{v_{g}} = 7.46 \pm…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2021-07-30 M. Babicz , S. Bordoni , A. Fava , U. Kose , M. Nessi , F. Pietropaolo , G. L. Raselli , F. Resnati , M. Rossella , P. Sala , F. Stocker , A. Zani

We present spectroscopic measurements of xenon luminescence in a time projection chamber operated in a dual-phase (liquid-gas) configuration. Thorium-228 $\alpha$ decays excited the liquid, resulting in the formation of singlet and triplet…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2025-12-25 K. C. Oliver-Mallory , A. M. Baker , E. Jacquet , T. J. Sumner , H. M. Araujo

The attenuation of vacuum ultraviolet light in liquid argon in the context of its application in large liquid noble gas detectors has been studied. Compared to a previous publication several technical issues concerning transmission…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2015-11-25 A. Neumeier , T. Dandl , A. Himpsl , M. Hofmann , L. Oberauer , W. Potzel , S. Schönert , A. Ulrich

The xenon secondary scintillation yield was studied as a function of the electric field in the scintillation region, in a gas proportional scintillation counter operated at room temperature. A large area avalanche photodiode was used for…

Intense infrared (IR) light emission from liquid Ar-Xe mixtures has been observed using 12 keV electron-beam excitation. The emission peaks at a wavelength of 1.18 $\mu$m and the half-width of the emission band is 0.1 $\mu$m. Maximum…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2015-11-25 A. Neumeier , T. Dandl , T. Heindl , A. Himpsl , H. Hagn , M. Hofmann , L. Oberauer , W. Potzel , S. Roth , S. Schönert , J. Wieser , A. Ulrich

Pulses of extreme ultraviolet (XUV) light, with wavelengths between 10 and 100$\,$nm, can be used to image and excite ultra-fast phenomena such as the motion of atomic electrons. Here we show that the illumination of plasma with…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2018-08-24 T. G. Blackburn , A. A. Gonoskov , M. Marklund

Electron--impact excitation of Xe atoms in pure Xe gas and in a Xe(10 %)--Ar(90 %) mixture has led to the discovery of infrared (IR) luminescence of Xe$_{2}$ excimers. The investigation of the emission spectrum at low gas density has…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 A. F. Borghesani , G. Carugno , I. Mogentale

The Xenon-Argon Technology (X-ArT) collaboration presents a study on the dynamics of pure and xenon-doped liquid argon (LAr) scintillation. Using two types of silicon photomultipliers sensitive to different wavelength ranges, we provide…

We have measured the energy dependence of the liquid xenon (LXe) scintillation yield of electrons with energy between 2.1 and 120.2keV, using the Compton coincidence technique. A LXe scintillation detector with a very high light detection…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2013-05-30 E. Aprile , R. Budnik , B. Choi , H. A. Contreras , K. -L. Giboni , L. W. Goetzke , J. E. Koglin , R. F. Lang , K. E. Lim , A. J. Melgarejo Fernandez , R. Persiani , G. Plante , A. Rizzo

For the spectral analysis of spectra of hot stars with a high resolution and high signal-to-noise ratio (S/N), advanced non-local thermodynamic equilibrium (NLTE) model atmospheres are mandatory. These are strongly dependent on the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-06-29 T. Rauch , D. Hoyer , P. Quinet , M. Gallardo , M. Raineri

A detector using liquid Xenon in the scintillation mode is studied for Positron Emission Tomography (PET). The specific design aims at taking full advantage of the liquid Xenon properties. It does feature a promising insensitive to any…

The R&D for a new type of liquid xenon (LXe) detector is ongoing to search for the neutrinoless double-beta decay ($0\nu2\beta$). As a result of the KamLAND-Zen experiment, it is very important to realize the all active region detector for…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2020-05-20 Kota Ueshima

Xenon is a widely used detector target material due to its excellent scintillation properties in the ultraviolet (UV) spectrum. The additional use of infrared (IR) scintillation light could improve future detectors. However, a comprehensive…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2023-06-12 Mona Piotter , Dominick Cichon , Robert Hammann , Florian Jörg , Luisa Hötzsch , Teresa Marrodán Undagoitia

The intensity of scintillation light emission from liquid xenon at room temperature was measured. The scintillation light yield at 1 deg. was measured to be 0.64 +/- 0.02 (stat.) +/- 0.06 (sys.) of that at -100 deg. Using the reported light…

Good optical transparency is a fundamental requirement of liquid scintillator (LS) detectors. Characterizing the transparency of a liquid scintillator to its own emitted light is a key parameter to determine the overall sensitivity of a…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2021-04-28 S. S. Gokhale , R. Rosero , R. Diaz Perez , C. Camilo Reyes , S. Hans , M. Yeh

A reflection model with three components, a specular spike, a specular lobe and a diffuse lobe is discussed. This model was successfully applied to describe reflection of xenon scintillation light (175 nm) by PTFE and other fluoropolymers…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2014-11-20 C. Silva , J. Pinto da Cunha , A. Pereira , M. I. Lopes , V. Chepel , V. Solovov , F. Neves

For liquid-scintillator neutrino detectors of kiloton scale, the transparency of the organic solvent is of central importance. The present paper reports on laboratory measurements of the optical scattering lengths of the organic solvents…

By comparing the ratio of flux densities in the X-ray and UV wavebands by way of the spectral optical-X-Ray index, $\alpha_{ox}$, we explore the relation between the emissions in the respective wavebands for a number of ULXs with known…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-02-28 E. Sonbas , K. S. Dhuga , E. Gogus

The prevalence of clouds in currently observable exoplanetary atmospheres motivates the compilation and calculation of their optical properties. First, we present a new open-source Mie scattering code known as LX-MIE, which is able to…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2017-12-06 Daniel Kitzmann , Kevin Heng

Weakly Interacting Massive Particles (WIMPs) are a leading candidate for dark matter and are expected to produce nuclear recoil (NR) events within liquid xenon time-projection chambers. We present a measurement of the scintillation timing…