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Related papers: Transverse fluctuations of grafted polymers

200 papers

The distribution of monomers along a linear polymer grafted on a hard wall is modelled by determining the probability distribution of occupied vertices of Dyck and ballot path models of adsorbing linear polymers. For example, the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-03-08 EJ Janse van Rensburg

Recent experiments have demonstrated that the nonlinear elasticity of in vitro networks of the biopolymer actin is dramatically altered in the presence of a flexible cross-linker such as the abundant cytoskeletal protein filamin. The basic…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-13 C. P. Broedersz , C. Storm , F. C. MacKintosh

The distribution function of the end-to-end distance of a semiflexible polymer, G(R;L) (where R denotes the end-to-end distance and L the contour length), is calculated using a meanfield-like approach. The theory yields an extremely simple…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-08-31 J. K. Bhattacharjee , D. Thirumalai , J. D. Bryngelson

The Probability Distribution Function of plasma density fluctuations at the edge of fusion devices is known to be skewed and strongly non-Gaussian. The causes of this peculiar behaviour are, up to now, largely unexplored. On the other hand,…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 F. Sattin , N. Vianello

We have studied biomembranes with grafted polymer chains using a coarse-grained membrane simulation, where a meshless membrane model is combined with polymer chains. We focus on the polymer-induced entropic effects on mechanical properties…

Biological Physics · Physics 2024-12-05 Hao Wu , Hiroshi Noguchi

The segment distribution around the center of gravity is derived for unperturbed ring polymers. We show that, although a small difference is observed, the exact distribution can be well approximated by the Gaussian probability distribution…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-06-28 Kazumi Suematsu , Haruo Ogura , Seiichi Inayama , Toshihiko Okamoto

This study investigates the influence of fiber spatial distribution on the transverse mechanical properties of unidirectionally reinforced continuous-fiber composites. A Swelling & Random Migration algorithm was employed to generate…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2026-05-28 Sergejs Tarasovs , Janis Modniks , Andrea Bercini Martins , Christina Scheffler , Janis Andersons

A possible way to extract information about the reversible dissociation of a molecular adhesion bond from force fluctuations observed in force ramp experiments is discussed. For small loading rates the system undergoes a limited number of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-18 Gregor Diezemann

Polymer adsorption is a fundamental problem in statistical mechanics that has direct relevance to diverse disciplines ranging from biological lubrication to stability of colloidal suspensions. We combine experiments with computer…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-08-07 D. Welch , M. P. Lettinga , M. Ripoll , Z. Dogic , G. A. Vliegenthart

We describe fluctuating two-dimensional metallic antiferromagnets by transforming to a rotating reference frame in which the electron spin polarization is measured by its projections along the local antiferromagnetic order. This leads to a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-03-22 Yang Qi , Subir Sachdev

Some recent results on the rotational dynamics of polymers are reviewed and extended. We focus here on the relaxation of a polymer, either flexible or semiflexible, initially wrapped around a rigid rod. We also study the steady polymer…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-22 Jean-Charles Walter , Michiel Laleman , Marco Baiesi , Enrico Carlon

The statistics of power fluctuations are studied in simulations of two-dimensional turbulence in both inverse (energy) and direct (enstrophy) cascade regimes from both Lagrangian and Eulerian perspectives. The probability density function…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2008-03-01 M. M. Bandi , C. Connaughton

The probability density function (PDF) of velocity fluctuations is studied experimentally for grid turbulence in a systematical manner. At small distances from the grid, where the turbulence is still developing, the PDF is sub-Gaussian. At…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-07 H. Mouri , M. Takaoka , A. Hori , Y. Kawashima

The distribution function of the free energy fluctuations in one-dimensional directed polymers with $\delta$-correlated random potential is studied by mapping the replicated problem to a many body quantum boson system with attractive…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2015-05-18 Victor Dotsenko

We study local power fluctuations in numerical simulations of stationary, homogeneous, isotropic turbulence in two and three dimensions with Gaussian forcing. Due to the near-Gaussianity of the one-point velocity distribution, the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-13 M. M. Bandi , Sergei G. Chumakov , Colm Connaughton

We develop a strong stretching approximation for a polymer brush made of self-avoiding polymer chains. The density profile of the brush and the distribution of the end monomer positions in stretching direction are computed and compared with…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-05-26 Dirk Romeis , Michael Lang

Monte Carlo (MC) simulations are used to study the dynamics of polymer translocation through a nanopore in the limit where the translocation rate is sufficiently slow that the polymer maintains a state of conformational quasi-equilibrium.…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-12 James M. Polson , Anthony C. M. McCaffrey

We develop a Mellin transform framework which allows us to simultaneously analyze the four known exactly solvable 1+1 dimensional lattice polymer models: the log-gamma, strict-weak, beta, and inverse-beta models. Using this framework we…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-11-23 Hans Chaumont , Christian Noack

In this paper we investigate the conformation statistics of a Gaussian chain embedded in a medium of finite size, in the presence of quenched random obstacles. The similarities and differences between the case of random obstacles and the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-07 Yadin Y. Goldschmidt , Yohannes Shiferaw

We compute the dynamical polarization function for a graphene antidot lattice in the random-phase approximation. The computed polarization functions display a much more complicated structure than what is found for pristine graphene (even…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-28 M. H. Schultz , A. P. Jauho , T. G. Pedersen