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Related papers: Molecular Discreteness in Reaction-Diffusion Syste…

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A self-consistent equation to derive a discreteness-induced stochastic steady state is presented for reaction-diffusion systems. For this formalism, we use the so-called Kuramoto length, a typical distance over which a molecule diffuses in…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Yuichi Togashi , Kunihiko Kaneko

To study the fluctuations and dynamics in chemical reaction processes, stochastic differential equations based on the rate equation involving chemical concentrations are often adopted. When the number of molecules is very small, however,…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Yuichi Togashi , Kunihiko Kaneko

An autocatalytic reacting system with particles interacting at a finite distance is studied. We investigate the effects of the discrete-particle character of the model on properties like reaction rate, quenching phenomenon and front…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-13 Stefano Berti , Cristobal Lopez , Davide Vergni , Angelo Vulpiani

Autocatalytic reaction system with a small number of molecules is studied numerically by stochastic particle simulations. A novel state due to fluctuation and discreteness in molecular numbers is found, characterized as extinction of…

Biological Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Yuichi Togashi , Kunihiko Kaneko

We study active matter systems where the orientational dynamics of underlying self-propelled particles obey second order equations. By primarily concentrating on a spatially homogeneous setup for particle distribution, our analysis combines…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2021-02-03 Nikita Kruk , Yuri Maistrenko , Heinz Koeppl

To study the dynamics of chemical processes, we often adopt rate equations to observe the change in chemical concentrations. However, when the number of the molecules is small, the fluctuations cannot be neglected. We often study the…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Yuichi Togashi , Kunihiko Kaneko

A space discrete approximation to a highly nonlinear reaction-diffusion system endowed with a stochastic dynamical boundary condition is analyzed and the convergence of the discrete scheme to the solution to the corresponding continuum…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-07-15 Francesca Arceci , Francesco Carlo De Vecchi , Daniela Morale , Stefania Ugolini

We investigate the convergence of spatial discretizations for reaction-diffusion systems with mass-action law satisfying a detailed balance condition. Considering systems on the d-dimensional torus, we construct appropriate space-discrete…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-04-10 Georg Heinze , Alexander Mielke , Artur Stephan

In a reaction-diffusion system, fluctuations in both diffusion and reaction events, have important effects on the steady-state statistics of the system. Here, we argue through extensive lattice simulations, mean-field type arguments, and…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-06-12 Fernando Peruani , Chiu Fan Lee

We study a reaction-diffusion process that involves two species of atoms, immobile and diffusing. We assume that initially only immobile atoms, uniformly distributed throughout the entire space, are present. Diffusing atoms are injected at…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2014-07-18 P. L. Krapivsky

We consider a system of reaction-diffusion equations in a bounded interval of the real line, with emphasis on the metastable dynamics, whereby the time-dependent solution approaches the steady state in an asymptotically exponentially long…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-06-27 Marta Strani

A general reaction-diffusion equation with spatiotemporal delay and homogeneous Dirichlet boundary condition is considered. The existence and stability of positive steady state solutions are proved via studying an equivalent…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-02-24 Wenjie Zuo , Junping Shi

In this work we study, at the single molecular level, the thermodynamic and dynamic characteristics of an enzymatic reaction comprising a rate limiting step. We investigate how the stability of the enzyme-state stationary probability…

Subcellular Processes · Quantitative Biology 2015-05-20 Moisés Santillán

In order to discover generic effects of heterogeneous communication delays on the dynamics of large systems of coupled oscillators, this paper studies a modification of the Kuramoto model incorporating a distribution of interaction delays.…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2009-05-06 Wai Shing Lee , Edward Ott , Thomas M. Antonsen

Although the spatially continuous version of the reaction-diffusion equation has been well studied, in some instances a spatially-discretized representation provides a more realistic approximation of biological processes. Indeed,…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-11-27 Jacqueline M. Wentz , David M. Bortz

In the past the study of reaction-diffusion systems has greatly contributed to our understanding of the behavior of many-body systems far from equilibrium. In this paper we aim at characterizing the properties of diffusion limited reactions…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-05-14 Sven Dorosz , Michel Pleimling

The effects of particle discreteness in N-body simulations of Lambda Cold Dark Matter (LambdaCDM) are still an intensively debated issue. In this paper we explore such effects, taking into account the scatter caused by the randomness of the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Alessandro B. Romeo , Oscar Agertz , Ben Moore , Joachim Stadel

We consider a one-dimensional oscillatory medium with a coupling through a diffusive linear field. In the limit of fast diffusion this setup reduces to the classical Kuramoto-Battogtokh model. We demonstrate that for a finite diffusion…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2022-05-11 L. A. Smirnov , M. I. Bolotov , D. I. Bolotov , G. V. Osipov , A. Pikovsky

Time delay in general leads to instability in some systems, while a specific feedback with delay can control fluctuated motion in nonlinear deterministic systems to a stable state. In this paper, we consider a non-stationary stochastic…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2017-08-02 Hiroyasu Ando , Kohta Takehara , Miki U. Kobayashi

In this paper I show that, for a class of reaction networks, the discrete stochastic nature of the reacting species and reactions results in qualitative and quantitative differences between the mean of exact stochastic simulations and the…

Other Quantitative Biology · Quantitative Biology 2008-01-03 Chetan J Gadgil
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