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The problem of slowing down light by orders of magnitude has been extensively discussed in the literature. Such a possibility can be useful in a variety of optical and microwave applications. Many qualitatively different approaches have…

Optics · Physics 2015-06-26 A. Figotin , I. Vitebskiy

Using the FDTD method, we investigate the electromagnetic propagation in two-dimensional photonic crystals, formed by parallel air cylinders in a dielectric medium. The corresponding frequency band structure is computed using the standard…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-10 Hung-Ta Chien , Hui-Ting Tang , Chao-Hsien Kuo , Chii-Chang Chen , Zhen Ye

A method for estimating the relative content of crystalline phases of a multiphase sample, based on probabilistic analysis of the intensities of the diffraction pattern reflexes, has been developed. The method is based on the introduction…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-11-21 S. V. Gabielkov , I. V. Zhyganiuk , A. D. Skorbun

Determining light shift in Raman-Ramsey interference is important for the development of atomic frequency standards based on a vapor cell. We have accurately calculated light shift in Raman-Ramsey interference using the density-matrix…

Optics · Physics 2015-06-23 G. S. Pati , Z. Warren , N. Yu , M. S. Shahriar

We study the effect of spatial dispersion of crystal modes on optical properties such as the reflectivity $R$. As an example for isotropic media, we investigate the simplest model for phonons in ionic crystals and compare with previous…

Optics · Physics 2009-11-10 I. Kaelin , Ch. Helm , G. Blatter

The field of two-dimensional materials has been developing at an impressive pace, with atomically thin crystals of an increasing number of different compounds that have become available, together with techniques enabling their assembly into…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-09-15 D. Domaretskiy , N. Ubrig , I. Gutiérrez-Lezama , M. K. Tran , A. F. Morpurgo

Strain engineering is widely used in material science to tune the (opto-)electronic properties of materials and enhance the performance of devices. Two-dimensional atomic crystals are a versatile playground to study the influence of strain,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-03-08 Lukas Mennel , Marco M. Furchi , Stefan Wachter , Matthias Paur , Dmitry K. Polyushkin , Thomas Mueller

Recent submillimeter and far-infrared wavelength observations of absorption in the rotational ground-state lines of various simple molecules against distant Galactic continuum sources have opened the possibility of studying the chemistry of…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-02-21 B. Winkel , H. Wiesemeyer , K. M. Menten , M. Sato , A. Brunthaler , F. Wyrowski , D. Neufeld , M. Gerin , N. Indriolo

Based on kinematic model of parametric X-ray Radiation (PXR), an approach for calculation of PXR characteristics (spectrum, intensity, polarization and yield) has been developed. The approach allows to take into account the beam divergence,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-08-31 A. P. Potylitsin

General properties of linear propagation of discretized light in homogeneous and curved waveguide arrays are comprehensively investigated and compared to those of paraxial diffraction in continuous media. In particular, general laws…

Optics · Physics 2015-05-14 S. Longhi

Raman scattering in relaxor ferroelectric PbMg1/3Ta2/3O3 (PMT) was investigated in the single crystalline form in the temperature range of 20 - 295 K. Anomalous temperature dependence of the integrated intensity and the Raman line contours…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 S. G. Lushnikov , S. N. Gvasaliya , R. S. Katiyar

We show that diffraction of electromagnetic radiation (in particular of a visible light) can disappear in propagation through materials with periodically in space modulated refraction index, i.e. photonic crystals. In this way the light…

Optics · Physics 2009-11-11 K. Staliunas , R. Herrero

We propose a diffusion model for the recently discovered diffusion-induced Ramsey narrowing arising when atoms diffuse in a buffer-gas cell in the laser radiation field. The diffusion equation for the coherence of metastable states coupled…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2010-07-27 V. I. Romanenko , A. V. Romanenko , L. P. Yatsenko

Calculations of frequency spectra for organic molecular crystals taking various defects in their structure into account are carried out. It is shown how the presence of the vacancies, orientation disorder, and surface presence affects…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-09-19 M. A. Korshunov

We experimentally and theoretically investigate in-medium propagation effects of off-resonant light in dense, spatially homogeneous ultacold atomic gases. Focussing on frequency modulation spectroscopy as the dispersive detection tool of…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2020-07-20 A. B. Deb , J. Chung , N. Kjærgaard

A new method for identifying crystalline phases in X-ray diffraction data has been proposed, which is especially useful for the study of multiphase materials (more than eight - ten phases) with a relatively low content (less than 1 - 3…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-08-17 A. D. Skorbun , S. V. Gabielkov , I. V. Zhyganiuk

We present and evaluate an efficient method for simulating Raman spectra from molecular dynamics (MD) calculations {\it without} defining normal modes. We apply the method to high pressure hydrogen in the high-temperature "Phase IV": a…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-08-19 G. J. Ackland , I. B. Magdau

Atom interferometry is the most successful technique for precision metrology. However, current interferometers using ultracold atoms allows one to probe the interference pattern only momentarily and has finite duty cycle, resulting in an…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2018-10-31 Sumit Sarkar , Jay Mangaonkar , Chetan Vishwakarma , Umakant D. Rapol

In this article we formulate and solve the problem of molecular beam diffraction when each molecule consists of two interacting bodies. Then, using our results, we present the diffraction patterns for various molecular sizes employing the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-06-30 D. Condado , J. I. Castro-Alatorre , E. Sadurní

In this article we review classical and recent results in anomalous diffusion and provide mechanisms useful for the study of the fundamentals of certain processes, mainly in condensed matter physics, chemistry and biology. Emphasis will be…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2019-02-25 Fernando A. Oliveira , Rogelma M. S. Ferreira , Luciano C. Lapas , Mendeli H. Vainstein