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We consider a system made up of N electrons interacting with a neutralizing positive background within a cubic box of volume V. After dividing the box into N (or N/2) cubic cells for the polarized (unpolarized) case, we average the creation…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-12-11 Salvino Ciccariello

Wichmann-Kroll corrections are calculated in both hydrogen-like electronic ions and muonic systems ($Z = \{36$--$92\}$) using two independent methods. The Gaussian finite basis set approach, enhanced with dual basis construction, analytical…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2026-02-02 Zoia A. Mandrykina , Zewen Sun , Natalia S. Oreshkina

A calculation of the QED vacuum polarization potential in the Coulomb field of a pointlike nucleus was presented in an earlier publication by the author and his collaborators. Corrections up to order $\alpha^2 (Z\alpha)^7$ were evaluated,…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2026-04-29 Sergey Volkov

The original text has been changed substantially since the first version of this paper. Finally, we have decided to split that submission in two parts. Each of them includes a large number of updates and corrections. They were placed on…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2012-03-27 Alexei M. Frolov , David M. Wardlaw

In honour of Detlef D\"urr, we report on a mathematical rigorous computation of the electric vacuum polarisation current and extract the well-known expression for the second order perturbation. Intermediate steps in the presented…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-07-06 Dirk - André Deckert , Franz Merkl , Markus Nöth

The self-consistent modeling of vacuum polarization due to virtual electron-positron fluctuations is of relevance for many near term experiments associated with high intensity radiation sources and represents a milestone in describing…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2021-07-07 Thomas Grismayer , Rui Torres , Pedro Carneiro , Fàbio Cruz , Ricardo Fonseca , Luís O. Silva

The static dipole polarizability for the hydrogen molecular ions H$_2^+$, HD$^+$, and D$_2^+$ are calculated. These new data for polarizability takes into account the leading order relativistic corrections to the wave function of the…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2017-02-01 D. T. Aznabayev , A. K Bekbaev , S. A. Zhaugasheva , V. I. Korobov

The hydrogen plasma is studied at temperatures T ~ 10^4 - 10^6 K using the free energy minimization method. A simple analytic free energy model is proposed which is accurate at densities up to 1 g/cc and yields convergent internal partition…

plasm-ph · Physics 2009-10-30 A. Y. Potekhin

Quantum mechanical scalar particle with polarizability is considered in the presence of the Coulomb field. Separation of variables is performed with the use of Wigner $D$-functions, the radial system of 15 equations is reduced to a single…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-09-16 V. Kisel , G. Krylov , E. Ovsiyuk , M. Amirfachrian , V. Red'kov

Results. We consider the problem of isotropic collisions between an alkali atom and neutral hydrogen. We calculate the collisional tensorial components of general p and s-states, characterized by their effective principal quantum number…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-05 Moncef Derouich

We perform ab initio calculations for the hydrogen atom initially in one of the six circular bound states with the principal quantum numbers n = 2, 3 and 4, irradiated by a short circularly polarized laser pulse of 400 nm. The field…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2020-07-01 Jarosław H. Bauer , Zbigniew Walczak

Using the operator representation of the Dirac Coulomb Green function the analytical method in perturbation theory is employed in obtaining solutions of the Dirac equation for a hydrogen-like atom in a time-dependent electric field. The…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 Le Anh Thu , Le Van Hoang , L I Komarov , T S Romanova

The rigorous calculation of the vacuum-polarization screening corrections to the hyperfine splitting in Li-like bismuth is presented. The two-electron diagrams with electric and magnetic vacuum-polarization loops are evaluated to all orders…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2012-08-06 O. V. Andreev , D. A. Glazov , A. V. Volotka , V. M. Shabaev , G. Plunien

The electric dipole polarizabilities of $^3$H, $^3$He, and $^4$He are calculated directly using the Schr\"odinger equation with the latest generation of two- and three-nucleon interactions. These polarizabilities are necessary in order to…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-05-27 I. Stetcu , S. Quaglioni , J. L. Friar , A. C. Hayes , P. Navrátil

The ionization of atomic hydrogen in intense laser fields is studied theoretically. The calculations were performed applying both quantummechanical and classical approaches. Treating the problem quantummechanically, the time dependent…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 S. Borbély , K. Tőkési , L. Nagy

A theoretical study of the intense-field single ionization of molecular hydrogen or deuterium oriented either parallel or perpendicular to a linear polarized laser pulse (400 nm) is performed for different internuclear separations and pulse…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-14 Yulian V. Vanne , Alejandro Saenz

The vacuum polarization energy is the leading quantum correction to the classical energy of a soliton. We study this energy for two-component solitons in one space dimension as a function of the soliton's topological charge. We find that…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-05-26 N. Graham , H. Weigel

We calculate ionization energies and fundamental vibrational transitions for H$_2^+$, D$_2^+$, and HD$^+$ molecular ions. The NRQED expansion for the energy in terms of the fine structure constant $\alpha$ is used. Previous calculations of…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2017-06-14 Vladimir I. Korobov , Laurent Hilico , Jean-Philippe Karr

Corrections $\sim \alpha^2 $ to the positronium decay rate, induced by one--loop vacuum polarization diagram, are calculated. Their relative values are $0.4468(3)(\alpha/\pi)^2$ for para- and $0.960(3)(\alpha/\pi)^2$ for orthopositronium.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 A. P. Burichenko , D. Yu. Ivanov

We give an analytical formula for the vacuum polarization of a massless minimally coupled scalar field at the horizon of a rotating black hole with subtracted geometry. This is the first example of an exact, analytical result for a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-09-30 Mirjam Cvetic , Zain H. Saleem , Alejandro Satz