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We study the unscreened Coulomb interaction in a one-dimensional electron system at low-energy. We use renormalization group methods and a GW approximation, in order to analyze the model. This yields both a strong wavefunction…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Bellucci

We analyze charging effects in graphene quantum dots. Using a simple model, we show that, when the Fermi level is far from the neutrality point, charging effects lead to a shift in the electrostatic potential and the dot shows standard…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2008-02-06 B. Wunsch , T. Stauber , F. Guinea

Coulomb drag is a transport phenomenon whereby long-range Coulomb interaction between charge carriers in two closely spaced but electrically isolated conductors induces a voltage (or, in a closed circuit, a current) in one of the conductors…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-05-25 B. N. Narozhny , A. Levchenko

Dispersionless (flat) electronic bands are investigated regarding their conductance properties. Due to "caging" of carriers these bands are usually insulating at partial filling, at least on the non-interacting level. Considering the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-01-14 Wolfgang Häusler

We develop a detailed theoretical investigation of the effect of Coulomb interaction on electron transport in arrays of chaotic quantum dots and diffusive metallic wires. Employing the real time path integral technique we formulate a new…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 D. S. Golubev , A. D. Zaikin

We study theoretically the effects of long-range and on-site Coulomb interactions on the topological phases and transport properties of spin-orbit-coupled quasi-one-dimensional quantum wires imposed on an s-wave superconductor. The…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-10-12 Hengyi Xu , Ye Xiong , Jun Wang

We model charged colloidal suspensions using an analogy with foams. We study the solid--solid phase transitions of these systems as a function of particle volume-fraction and ionic strength. The screened Coulomb interaction is replaced by…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 W. Kung , P. Ziherl , R. D. Kamien

When the excitation of carriers in real space is focused down to the nanometer scale, the carrier system can no longer be viewed as homogeneous and ultrafast transport of the excited carrier wave packets occurs. In state-of-the-art…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-05-01 F. Lengers , R. Rosati , T. Kuhn , D. E. Reiter

We report on our studies of interacting electrons in bilayer graphene in a magnetic field. We demonstrate that the long range Coulomb interactions between electrons in this material are highly important and account for the band asymmetry in…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 D. S. L. Abergel , Tapash Chakraborty

We study a system of electrons on a one-dimensional lattice, interacting through the long range Coulomb forces, by means of a variational technique which is the strong coupling analog of the Gutzwiller approach. The problem is thus the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Fratini , B. Valenzuela , D. Baeriswyl

The response to an electric field (DC and AC) of electronic systems in which the Fermi "surface" consists of a number of 3D Weyl points (such as some pyrochlore iridates) exhibits a peculiar combination of characteristics usually associated…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-15 B. Rosenstein , M. Lewkowicz

Investigation of momentum space correlations of particles produced in high energy reactions requires taking final state interactions into account, a crucial point of any such analysis. Coulomb interaction between charged particles is the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-05-29 Mate Csanad , Sandor Lokos , Marton I. Nagy

Nonlinear interactions between vibrational modes play a crucial role in understanding the dynamical response of nanomechanical resonators. Here, we report the experimental observation and theoretical modeling of nonlinear mode coupling in a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2026-03-10 Soumya Kanti Das , Nishta Arora , Hridhay A S , Akshay Naik , Chandan Samanta

The nonlocal nature of the fermionic mode spanned by a pair of Majorana bound states in a one-dimensional topological superconductor has inspired many proposals aiming at demonstrating this property in transport. In particular, transport…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-09-01 Jascha Ulrich , Fabian Hassler

We consider a class of systems where, due to the large mismatch of dielectric constants, the Coulomb interaction is approximately one-dimensional. Examples include ion channels in lipid membranes and water filled nanopores in silicon or…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-25 A. Kamenev , J. Zhang , A. I. Larkin , B. I. Shklovskii

Giant atoms -- quantum emitters that couple to light at multiple discrete points -- are emerging as a new paradigm in quantum optics thanks to their many promising properties, such as decoherence-free interaction. While most previous work…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-01-18 Ariadna Soro , Carlos Sánchez Muñoz , Anton Frisk Kockum

The influence of long-range Coulomb interactions on the properties of one-dimensional (1D) strongly correlated electron systems in vicinity of the metal-insulator phase transition is considered. It is shown that unscreened repulsive Coulomb…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 I. V. Krive , A. A. Nersesyan , M. Jonson , R. I. Shekhter

In materials that do not allow birefringent phase-matching or periodic poling we propose to use waveguides to exploit the tensor structure of the second order nonlinearity for quasi-phase matching of nonlinear interactions. In particular,…

Optics · Physics 2010-08-13 Rolf T. Horn , Gregor Weihs

We show a procedure for engineering effective interactions between two modes in a bimodal cavity. Our system consists of one or more two-level atoms, excited by a classical field, interacting with both modes. The two effective Hamiltonians…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-11-22 F. O. Prado , F. S. Luiz , J. M. Villas-Bôas , A. M. Alcalde , E. I. Duzzioni , L. Sanz

The energy dependence and intensity of Coulomb interaction between quasiparticles in metallic wires is obtained from two different methods: determination of the temperature dependence of the phase coherence time from the magnetoresistance,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 B. Huard , A. Anthore , F. Pierre , H. Pothier , Norman O. Birge , D. Esteve