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Related papers: Light Propagation in Turbulent Media

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Turbulent motions enhance the diffusion of large-scale flows and temperature gradients. Such diffusion is often parameterized by coefficients of turbulent viscosity ($\nu_{\rm t}$) and turbulent thermal diffusivity ($\chi_{\rm t}$) that are…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-12-07 Petri J. Käpylä , Nishant K. Singh

Fractional Brownian motion (fBm) structures are used to investigate the dependency of column density variance ({\sigma}_{\ln N}^2) in the turbulent interstellar medium on the variance of three-dimensional density ({\sigma}_{\ln\rho}^2) and…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-12 Kwang-Il Seon

We study experimentally turbulent thermal diffusion of small particles in inhomogeneous and anisotropic stably stratified turbulence produced by one oscillating grid in the air flow. The velocity fields have been measured using a Particle…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-09-20 E. Elmakies , O. Shildkrot , N. Kleeorin , A. Levy , I. Rogachevskii , A. Eidelman

A modification of the Drude dispersive model based on fractional time derivative is presented. The dielectric susceptibility is calculated analytically and simulated numerically, showing a good agreement between theoretical description and…

Computational Physics · Physics 2021-03-23 Karol Karpiński , Sylwia Zielińska - Raczyńska , David Ziemkiewicz

Experimental results for passive tracer dispersion in the turbulent surface layer under stable conditions are presented. In this case, the dispersion of tracer particles is determined by the interplay of three mechanisms: relative…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2011-07-29 Alex Skvortsov , Milan Jamriska , Timothy C. DuBois

We use direct numerical simulations to compute turbulent transport coefficients for passive scalars in turbulent rotating flows. Effective diffusion coefficients in the directions parallel and perpendicular to the rotations axis are…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2013-02-13 P. Rodriguez Imazio , P. D. Mininni

The present work is the continuation of the investigation of aspects of wave turbulence in preheating we have started in Refs. [1, 2] but considering several classes of inflationary two-fields models. We exhibit the main elements of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-06-04 J. A. Crespo , H. P. de Oliveira

We introduce a new approach for measuring both the effective medium and the transport properties of light propagation in heterogeneous media. Our method utilizes the conceptual equivalence of frequency variation with a change in the…

Optics · Physics 2009-12-21 Sanli Faez , P. M. Johnson , Ad Lagendijk

The power spectrum of HI intensity fluctuation of the interstellar medium carries information of the turbulence dynamics therein. We present a method to estimate the power spectrum of HI intensity fluctuation using radio interferometric…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2009-05-22 Prasun Dutta , Ayesha Begum , Somnath Bharadwaj , Jayaram N. Chengalur

Identification and extraction of vortical structures and of waves in a disorganised flow is a mayor challenge in the study of turbulence. We present a study of the spatio-temporal behavior of turbulent flows in the presence of different…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2015-11-09 P. Clark di Leoni , P. J. Cobelli , P. D. Mininni

The optical reflection coefficient of a dielectric medium moving uniformly in the plane spanned by its surface is rigorously calculated using classical electrodynamics and special relativity, and expressed in the Fourier domain, as a…

We investigate numerically the dynamics and statistics of inertial particles transported by stratified turbulence, in the case of particle density intermediate in the average density profile of the fluid. In these conditions, particles tend…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2018-04-04 Alessandro Sozza , Filippo De Lillo , Guido Boffetta

The relative dispersion of pairs of inertial particles in incompressible, homogeneous, and isotropic turbulence is studied by means of direct numerical simulations at two values of the Taylor-scale Reynolds number $Re_{\lambda} \sim 200$…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2015-05-13 J. Bec , L. Biferale , A. S. Lanotte , A. Scagliarini , F. Toschi

In this work we have studied the nonlinear preheating dynamics of the $\frac{1}{4} \lambda \phi^4$ inflationary model. It is well established that after a linear stage of preheating characterized by the parametric resonance, the nonlinear…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-19 José A. Crespo , H. P. de Oliveira

We investigate numerically correlation functions of the phase of light waves that propagate through turbulent media. Special attention is paid to the off-diagonal component of the correlation function of the phase gradients which is…

We investigate test-particle diffusion in dynamical turbulence based on a numerical approach presented before. For the turbulence we employ the nonlinear anisotropic dynamical turbulence model which takes into account wave propagation…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2016-09-28 Martin Heusen , Andreas Shalchi

Inertial-range features of turbulence are investigated using data from experimental measurements of grid turbulence and direct numerical simulations of isotropic turbulence simulated in a periodic box, both at the Taylor-scale Reynolds…

We derive generalized Langevin equations for the translational and rotational motion of a heated Brownian particle from the fluctuating hydrodynamics of its non-isothermal solvent. The temperature gradient around the particle couples to the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2014-10-01 G. Falasco , M. V. Gnann , D. Rings , K. Kroy

Lagrangian measurements of tracer particle dispersion in stratified turbulence are presented from a large-scale experiment achieving both high buoyancy Reynolds numbers and low Froude numbers -- a regime characteristic of oceanic…

A general method for calculating statistical properties of speckle patterns of coherent waves propagating in disordered media is developed. It allows one to calculate speckle pattern correlations in space, as well as their sensitivity to…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-13 Oded Agam , Anton Andreev , Boris Spivak