English
Related papers

Related papers: Reduced micro-deformation attenuation in large-mod…

200 papers

We report on the development of a compact (volume $\approx$ 100\:cm$^3$), multimode diffraction-limited Raman spectrograph and probe designed to be compact as possible. The spectrograph uses `off the shelf' optics, a custom 3D-printed…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2020-03-04 Christopher H. Betters , Joss Bland-Hawthorn , Salah Sukkarieh , Itandehui Gris-Sanchez , Sergio G. Leon-Saval

We report the observation of imaging beyond the diffraction limit due to bound surface states in negative refraction photonic crystals. We achieve an effective negative index figure-of-merit [-Re(n)/Im(n)] of at least 380, ~125x improvement…

Multicore fibers are gaining growing attention in astronomy. The two main attributes which make them attractive for astronomy are that they reduce the distance between cores and hence have a superior fill factor to other approaches and they…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2017-04-06 Nemanja Jovanovic , Olivier Guyon , Hajime Kawahara , Takayuki Kotani

Optical nanofibers confine light to subwavelength scales, and are of interest for the design, integration, and interconnection of nanophotonic devices. Here we demonstrate high transmission (> 97%) of the first family of excited modes…

Optics · Physics 2013-08-12 S. Ravets , J. E. Hoffman , L. A. Orozco , S. L. Rolston , G. Beadie , F. K. Fatemi

Mid-infrared photodetectors are susceptible to background noise since every object in the surroundings emits thermal radiation from different directions. To reduce this background noise and enhance signal-to-noise ratio of mid-infrared…

Optics · Physics 2025-04-30 Ziwei Fan , Taeseung Hwang , Yixin Chen , Zi Jing Wong

One-dimensional detrended fluctuation analysis (1D DFA) and multifractal detrended fluctuation analysis (1D MF-DFA) are widely used in the scaling analysis of fractal and multifractal time series because of being accurate and easy to…

General Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Gao-Feng Gu , Wei-Xing Zhou

We demonstrate that the resonance frequencies of high-Q microcavities in two-dimensional photonic crystal membranes can be tuned over a wide range by introducing a subwavelength dielectric tip into the cavity mode. Three-dimensional…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 A. F. Koenderink , M. Kafesaki , B. C. Buchler , V. Sandoghdar

We report an inverse-designed, high numerical aperture (~0.44), extended depth of focus (EDOF) meta-optic, which exhibit a lens-like point spread function (PSF). The EDOF meta-optic maintains a focusing efficiency comparable to that of a…

High-power fiber laser amplifiers have enabled an increasing range of applications in industry, medicine and defense. The power scaling for narrow-band amplifiers is currently limited by the transverse modal instability. Various techniques…

Optics · Physics 2023-07-05 Chun-Wei Chen , Kabish Wisal , Yaniv Eliezer , A. Douglas Stone , Hui Cao

Extended depth of focus (EDOF) optics can enable lower complexity optical imaging systems when compared to active focusing solutions. With existing EDOF optics, however, it is difficult to achieve high resolution and high collection…

The research enterprise towards achieving high-performance hollow-core photonic crystal fibers has led to impressive advancements in the latest years. Indeed, using this family of fibers becomes nowadays an overarching strategy for building…

We propose and theoretically analyse a novel hollow-core photonic crystal fibre (PCF) that is engineered so as to strongly suppress higher order modes, i.e., to provide robust LP$_{01}$ single-mode guidance in all the wavelength ranges…

Multimode fibers provide a promising platform for realizing high-power laser amplifiers with suppressed nonlinearities and instabilities. The potential degradation of optical beam quality has been a major concern for highly multimode fiber…

Wavefront shaping enables precise control of light propagation through multimode fibers (MMFs), facilitating diffraction-limited focusing for applications such as high-resolution single-fiber imaging and high-power fiber amplifiers. While…

Optics · Physics 2025-11-06 Amna Ammar , Sarp Feykun Şener , Mert Ercan , Hasan Yılmaz

Astronomers working with faint targets will benefit greatly from improved image quality on current and planned ground-based telescopes. At present, most adaptive optic systems are targeted at the highest resolution with bright guide stars.…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2020-01-30 Craig Mackay

Optical nanofibers (ONF) of subwavelength dimensions confine light in modes with a strong evanescent field that can trap, probe, and manipulate nearby quantum systems. To measure the evanescent field and propagating modes, and to optimize…

In this paper, we propose a microcavity supported by a designed photonic crystal structure (PhC) that supplies both tunability of cavity modes and quality factor of cavity. Low symmetric defect region provides a trigger effect for the…

Applied Physics · Physics 2019-06-17 Melike A. Gumus , Mediha Tutgun , Done Yilmaz , Hamza Kurt

In this work we demonstrate 3D imaging using two-photon excitation through a 20 cm long multimode optical fiber (MMF) of 350 micrometers diameter. The imaging principle is similar to single photon fluorescence through a MMF, except that a…

Optics · Physics 2016-01-20 Edgar E. Morales-Delgado , Demetri Psaltis , Christophe Moser

We introduce a theory to describe disorder-induced scattering in photonic crystal waveguides, specifically addressing the influence of local field effects and scattering within high-index-contrast perturbations. Local field effects are…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-01-13 M Patterson , S. Hughes

We study the dispersion and leakage properties for the recently reported low-loss photonic band-gap fiber by Smith et al. [Nature 424, 657 (2003)]. We find that surface modes have a significant impact on both the dispersion and leakage…

Optics · Physics 2007-05-23 K. Saitoh , N. A. Mortensen , M. Koshiba