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The enabling of scientific experiments that are embarrassingly parallel, long running and data-intensive into a cloud-based execution environment is a desirable, though complex undertaking for many researchers. The management of such…

Federated testbeds enable collaborative research by providing access to diverse resources, including computing power, storage, and specialized hardware like GPUs, programmable switches and smart Network Interface Cards (NICs). Efficiently…

The development of an LHC physics analysis involves numerous investigations that require the repeated processing of terabytes of data. Thus, a rapid completion of each of these analysis cycles is central to mastering the science project. We…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2022-07-19 Niclas Eich , Martin Erdmann , Peter Fackeldey , Benjamin Fischer , Dennis Noll , Yannik Rath

Multi-relational learning has received lots of attention from researchers in various research communities. Most existing methods either suffer from superlinear per-iteration cost, or are sensitive to the given ranks. To address both issues,…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2016-01-19 Fanhua Shang , James Cheng , Hong Cheng

The Rivet library is an important toolkit in particle physics, and serves as a repository for analysis data and code. It allows for comparisons between data and theoretical calculations of the final state of collision events. This paper…

Data-intensive physics facilities are increasingly reliant on heterogeneous and large-scale data processing and computational systems in order to collect, distribute, process, filter, and analyze the ever increasing huge volumes of data…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2022-03-21 Rainer Bartoldus , Catrin Bernius , David W. Miller

In this paper, we propose a novel algorithm for energy-efficient, low-latency dynamic mobile edge computing (MEC), in the context of beyond 5G networks endowed with Reconfigurable Intelligent Surfaces (RISs). In our setting, new computing…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-12-22 Paolo Di Lorenzo , Mattia Merluzzi , Emilio Calvanese Strinati , Sergio Barbarossa

The challenge to fully exploit the potential of existing and upcoming scientific instruments like large single-dish radio telescopes is to process the collected massive data effectively and efficiently. As a "quasi 2D stencil computation"…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2022-07-12 Hao Wang , Ce Yu , Jian Xiao , Shanjiang Tang , Min Long , Ming Zhu

The PandaX-4T experiment is designed for multiple purposes, including searches for solar neutrinos, weakly interacting massive particles, and rare double beta decays of xenon isotopes. The experiment produces a huge amount of raw data that…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2024-06-10 Yubo Zhou , Xun Chen

Scientific endeavors such as large astronomical surveys generate databases on the terabyte scale. These, usually multidimensional databases must be visualized and mined in order to find interesting objects or to extract meaningful and…

Large scale grid expansion planning studies are essential to rapidly and efficiently decarbonizing the electricity sector. These studies help policy makers and grid participants understand which renewable generation, storage, and…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-10-18 Anthony Degleris , Abbas El Gamal , Ram Rajagopal

Digital forensic relies on validated tools and established procedures, yet the underlying operating systems, applications, and analysis tools evolve rapidly. This evolution can cause artifact behavior and tool outputs to drift, silently…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2026-05-28 Michael Külper , Martin Lambertz , Mariia Rybalka

Sharing and reusing research data can effectively reduce redundant efforts in data collection and curation, especially for small labs and research teams conducting human-centered system research, and enhance the replicability of evaluation…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2024-11-26 Tianji Jiang , Wenqi Li , Jiqun Liu

When completed the Square Kilometre Array (SKA) will feature an unprecedented rate of image generation. While previous generations of telescopes have relied on human expertise to extract scientifically interesting information from the…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2016-01-19 C. Hollitt , M. Johnston-Hollitt , S. Dehghan , M. Frean , T. Bulter-Yeoman

We show that distributed Infrastructure-as-a-Service (IaaS) compute clouds can be effectively used for the analysis of high energy physics data. We have designed a distributed cloud system that works with any application using large input…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2011-01-04 R. J. Sobie , A. Agarwal , M. Anderson , P. Armstrong , K. Fransham , I. Gable , D. Harris , C. Leavett-Brown , M. Paterson , D. Penfold-Brown , M. Vliet , A. Charbonneau , R. Impey , W. Podaima

The freud Python package is a powerful library for analyzing simulation data. Written with modern simulation and data analysis workflows in mind, freud provides a Python interface to fast, parallelized C++ routines that run efficiently on…

Sparse deep learning has reduced computation significantly, but its irregular non-zero data distribution complicates the data flow and hinders data reuse, increasing on-chip SRAM access and thus power consumption of the chip. This paper…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2025-03-26 Kai-Chieh Hsu , Tian-Sheuan Chang

Reproducibility should be a cornerstone of scientific research and is a growing concern among the scientific community and the public. Understanding how to design services and tools that support documentation, preservation and sharing is…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2019-03-15 Sebastian S. Feger , Sünje Dallmeier-Tiessen , Albrecht Schmidt , Paweł W. Woźniak

HPgTPCs have benefits such as low energy threshold, magnetisability, and 4$\pi$ acceptance, making them ideal for neutrino experiments such as DUNE. We present the design of an FPGA-based solution optimised for ND-GAr, which is part of the…

Distributed RDF systems partition data across multiple computer nodes (workers). Some systems perform cheap hash partitioning, which may result in expensive query evaluation, while others apply heuristics aiming at minimizing inter-node…

Databases · Computer Science 2015-05-12 Razen Harbi , Ibrahim Abdelaziz , Panos Kalnis , Nikos Mamoulis , Yasser Ebrahim , Majed Sahli
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